* This is meant to result in a disincentivization to hold (hodl) the Sarafu token and increase its usage as a medium of exchange rather than a store of value.
* This token can be added to liquidity pools with other ERC20 tokens and or Community Inclusion Currencies (CICs) - and thereby act as a central network token and connect various tokens and CICs together.
* Example calculation can be found here: https://gitlab.com/grassrootseconomics/cic-docs/-/blob/master/demurrage-redist-sarafu.ods
- If there are 10 users all with balances of 1000 Sarafu. and only 2 of them trade (assume they trade back and forth with no net balance change). Then their resulting balances of those two trading would be 1080 while the remaining non-active users would be 980. If this behaviour continued in the next tax period with the same two users only trading (with no net balance changes) they would have 1158.39999968 Sarafu and those users not trading would be further reduced to balances of 960.40 Sarafu. If this continued on forever those two trading users would have the entire token supply and the non-trading users would eventually reach a zero balance.
*`Demurrage` aka Decay amount: A percentage of token supply that will be charged once per - aka `period` and evenly redistributed to _active_ users
* Demurrage Period (blocks)- aka `period`: The number of blocks (equivalent to a time frame) over which a new Holding Fee is applied and redistributed.
* Holding Tax (`demurrage`) is applied when a **mint** or **transfer** is triggered for first time/block in a new `period`; (it can also be triggered explicitly)