openethereum/src/account.rs

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use util::*;
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pub const SHA3_EMPTY: H256 = H256( [0xc5, 0xd2, 0x46, 0x01, 0x86, 0xf7, 0x23, 0x3c, 0x92, 0x7e, 0x7d, 0xb2, 0xdc, 0xc7, 0x03, 0xc0, 0xe5, 0x00, 0xb6, 0x53, 0xca, 0x82, 0x27, 0x3b, 0x7b, 0xfa, 0xd8, 0x04, 0x5d, 0x85, 0xa4, 0x70] );
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#[derive(Debug)]
/// Genesis account data. Does not have a DB overlay cache.
pub struct PodAccount {
// Balance of the account.
pub balance: U256,
// Nonce of the account.
pub nonce: U256,
pub code: Bytes,
pub storage: BTreeMap<H256, H256>,
}
/// Single account in the system.
#[derive(Clone)]
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pub struct Account {
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// Balance of the account.
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balance: U256,
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// Nonce of the account.
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nonce: U256,
// Trie-backed storage.
storage_root: H256,
// Overlay on trie-backed storage.
storage_overlay: RefCell<HashMap<H256, H256>>,
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// Code hash of the account. If None, means that it's a contract whose code has not yet been set.
code_hash: Option<H256>,
// Code cache of the account.
code_cache: Bytes,
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}
impl PodAccount {
/// Convert Account to a PodAccount.
/// NOTE: This will silently fail unless the account is fully cached.
pub fn from_account(acc: &Account) -> PodAccount {
PodAccount {
balance: acc.balance.clone(),
nonce: acc.nonce.clone(),
storage: acc.storage_overlay.borrow().iter().fold(BTreeMap::new(), |mut m, (k, v)| {m.insert(k.clone(), v.clone()); m}),
code: acc.code_cache.clone()
}
}
pub fn rlp(&self) -> Bytes {
let mut stream = RlpStream::new_list(4);
stream.append(&self.nonce);
stream.append(&self.balance);
// TODO.
stream.append(&SHA3_NULL_RLP);
stream.append(&self.code.sha3());
stream.out()
}
}
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impl Account {
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/// General constructor.
pub fn new(balance: U256, nonce: U256, storage: HashMap<H256, H256>, code: Bytes) -> Account {
Account {
balance: balance,
nonce: nonce,
storage_root: SHA3_NULL_RLP,
storage_overlay: RefCell::new(storage),
code_hash: Some(code.sha3()),
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code_cache: code
}
}
/// General constructor.
pub fn from_pod(pod: PodAccount) -> Account {
Account {
balance: pod.balance,
nonce: pod.nonce,
storage_root: SHA3_NULL_RLP,
storage_overlay: RefCell::new(pod.storage.into_iter().fold(HashMap::new(), |mut m, (k, v)| {m.insert(k, v); m})),
code_hash: Some(pod.code.sha3()),
code_cache: pod.code
}
}
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/// Create a new account with the given balance.
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pub fn new_basic(balance: U256, nonce: U256) -> Account {
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Account {
balance: balance,
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nonce: nonce,
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storage_root: SHA3_NULL_RLP,
storage_overlay: RefCell::new(HashMap::new()),
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code_hash: Some(SHA3_EMPTY),
code_cache: vec![],
}
}
/// Create a new account from RLP.
pub fn from_rlp(rlp: &[u8]) -> Account {
let r: Rlp = Rlp::new(rlp);
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Account {
nonce: r.val_at(0),
balance: r.val_at(1),
storage_root: r.val_at(2),
storage_overlay: RefCell::new(HashMap::new()),
code_hash: Some(r.val_at(3)),
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code_cache: vec![],
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}
}
/// Create a new contract account.
/// NOTE: make sure you use `init_code` on this before `commit`ing.
pub fn new_contract(balance: U256) -> Account {
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Account {
balance: balance,
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nonce: U256::from(0u8),
storage_root: SHA3_NULL_RLP,
storage_overlay: RefCell::new(HashMap::new()),
code_hash: None,
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code_cache: vec![],
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}
}
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/// Reset this account to the status of a not-yet-initialised contract.
/// NOTE: Account should have `init_code()` called on it later.
pub fn reset_code(&mut self) {
self.code_hash = None;
self.code_cache = vec![];
}
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/// Set this account's code to the given code.
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/// NOTE: Account should have been created with `new_contract()` or have `reset_code()` called on it.
pub fn init_code(&mut self, code: Bytes) {
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assert!(self.code_hash.is_none());
self.code_cache = code;
}
/// Set (and cache) the contents of the trie's storage at `key` to `value`.
pub fn set_storage(&mut self, key: H256, value: H256) {
self.storage_overlay.borrow_mut().insert(key, value);
}
/// Get (and cache) the contents of the trie's storage at `key`.
pub fn storage_at(&self, db: &HashDB, key: &H256) -> H256 {
self.storage_overlay.borrow_mut().entry(key.clone()).or_insert_with(||{
H256::from_slice(TrieDB::new(db, &self.storage_root).get(key.bytes()).unwrap_or(&[0u8;32][..]))
}).clone()
}
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/// return the balance associated with this account.
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pub fn balance(&self) -> &U256 { &self.balance }
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/// return the nonce associated with this account.
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pub fn nonce(&self) -> &U256 { &self.nonce }
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/// return the code hash associated with this account.
pub fn code_hash(&self) -> H256 {
self.code_hash.clone().unwrap_or(SHA3_EMPTY)
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}
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/// returns the account's code. If `None` then the code cache isn't available -
/// get someone who knows to call `note_code`.
pub fn code(&self) -> Option<&[u8]> {
match self.code_hash {
Some(SHA3_EMPTY) | None if self.code_cache.is_empty() => Some(&self.code_cache),
Some(_) if !self.code_cache.is_empty() => Some(&self.code_cache),
None => Some(&self.code_cache),
_ => None,
}
}
/// Provide a byte array which hashes to the `code_hash`. returns the hash as a result.
pub fn note_code(&mut self, code: Bytes) -> Result<(), H256> {
let h = code.sha3();
match self.code_hash {
Some(ref i) if h == *i => {
self.code_cache = code;
Ok(())
},
_ => Err(h)
}
}
/// Is `code_cache` valid; such that code is going to return Some?
pub fn is_cached(&self) -> bool {
!self.code_cache.is_empty() || (self.code_cache.is_empty() && self.code_hash == Some(SHA3_EMPTY))
}
/// Provide a database to lookup `code_hash`. Should not be called if it is a contract without code.
pub fn cache_code(&mut self, db: &HashDB) -> bool {
// TODO: fill out self.code_cache;
/* return !self.is_cached() ||
match db.lookup(&self.code_hash.unwrap()) { // why doesn't this work? unwrap causes move?!
Some(x) => { self.code_cache = x.to_vec(); true },
_ => { false }
}*/
if self.is_cached() { return true; }
return if let Some(ref h) = self.code_hash {
match db.lookup(&h) {
Some(x) => { self.code_cache = x.to_vec(); true },
_ => { false }
}
} else { false }
}
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/// return the storage root associated with this account.
pub fn base_root(&self) -> &H256 { &self.storage_root }
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/// return the storage root associated with this account or None if it has been altered via the overlay.
pub fn storage_root(&self) -> Option<&H256> { if self.storage_overlay.borrow().is_empty() {Some(&self.storage_root)} else {None} }
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/// rturn the storage overlay.
pub fn storage_overlay(&self) -> Ref<HashMap<H256, H256>> { self.storage_overlay.borrow() }
/// Increment the nonce of the account by one.
pub fn inc_nonce(&mut self) { self.nonce = self.nonce + U256::from(1u8); }
/// Increment the nonce of the account by one.
pub fn add_balance(&mut self, x: &U256) { self.balance = self.balance + *x; }
/// Increment the nonce of the account by one.
pub fn sub_balance(&mut self, x: &U256) { self.balance = self.balance - *x; }
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/// Commit the `storage_overlay` to the backing DB and update `storage_root`.
pub fn commit_storage(&mut self, db: &mut HashDB) {
let mut t = TrieDBMut::new(db, &mut self.storage_root);
for (k, v) in self.storage_overlay.borrow().iter() {
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// cast key and value to trait type,
// so we can call overloaded `to_bytes` method
t.insert(k, v);
}
self.storage_overlay.borrow_mut().clear();
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}
/// Commit any unsaved code. `code_hash` will always return the hash of the `code_cache` after this.
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pub fn commit_code(&mut self, db: &mut HashDB) {
println!("Commiting code of {:?} - {:?}, {:?}", self, self.code_hash.is_none(), self.code_cache.is_empty());
match (self.code_hash.is_none(), self.code_cache.is_empty()) {
(true, true) => self.code_hash = Some(SHA3_EMPTY),
(true, false) => {
println!("Writing into DB {:?}", self.code_cache);
self.code_hash = Some(db.insert(&self.code_cache));
},
(false, _) => {},
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}
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}
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/// Export to RLP.
pub fn rlp(&self) -> Bytes {
let mut stream = RlpStream::new_list(4);
stream.append(&self.nonce);
stream.append(&self.balance);
stream.append(&self.storage_root);
stream.append(self.code_hash.as_ref().expect("Cannot form RLP of contract account without code."));
stream.out()
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}
}
impl fmt::Debug for Account {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
write!(f, "{:?}", PodAccount::from_account(self))
}
}
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#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;
use std::collections::HashMap;
use util::hash::*;
use util::bytes::*;
use util::rlp::*;
use util::uint::*;
use util::overlaydb::*;
#[test]
fn storage_at() {
let mut db = OverlayDB::new_temp();
let rlp = {
let mut a = Account::new_contract(U256::from(69u8));
a.set_storage(H256::from(&U256::from(0x00u64)), H256::from(&U256::from(0x1234u64)));
a.commit_storage(&mut db);
a.init_code(vec![]);
a.commit_code(&mut db);
a.rlp()
};
let a = Account::from_rlp(&rlp);
assert_eq!(a.storage_root().unwrap().hex(), "3541f181d6dad5c504371884684d08c29a8bad04926f8ceddf5e279dbc3cc769");
assert_eq!(a.storage_at(&mut db, &H256::from(&U256::from(0x00u64))), H256::from(&U256::from(0x1234u64)));
assert_eq!(a.storage_at(&mut db, &H256::from(&U256::from(0x01u64))), H256::new());
}
#[test]
fn note_code() {
let mut db = OverlayDB::new_temp();
let rlp = {
let mut a = Account::new_contract(U256::from(69u8));
a.init_code(vec![0x55, 0x44, 0xffu8]);
a.commit_code(&mut db);
a.rlp()
};
let mut a = Account::from_rlp(&rlp);
assert_eq!(a.cache_code(&db), true);
let mut a = Account::from_rlp(&rlp);
assert_eq!(a.note_code(vec![0x55, 0x44, 0xffu8]), Ok(()));
}
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#[test]
fn commit_storage() {
let mut a = Account::new_contract(U256::from(69u8));
let mut db = OverlayDB::new_temp();
a.set_storage(H256::from(&U256::from(0x00u64)), H256::from(&U256::from(0x1234u64)));
assert_eq!(a.storage_root(), None);
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a.commit_storage(&mut db);
assert_eq!(a.storage_root().unwrap().hex(), "3541f181d6dad5c504371884684d08c29a8bad04926f8ceddf5e279dbc3cc769");
}
#[test]
fn commit_code() {
let mut a = Account::new_contract(U256::from(69u8));
let mut db = OverlayDB::new_temp();
a.init_code(vec![0x55, 0x44, 0xffu8]);
assert_eq!(a.code_hash(), SHA3_EMPTY);
a.commit_code(&mut db);
assert_eq!(a.code_hash().hex(), "af231e631776a517ca23125370d542873eca1fb4d613ed9b5d5335a46ae5b7eb");
}
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#[test]
fn rlpio() {
let a = Account::new(U256::from(69u8), U256::from(0u8), HashMap::new(), Bytes::new());
let b = Account::from_rlp(&a.rlp());
assert_eq!(a.balance(), b.balance());
assert_eq!(a.nonce(), b.nonce());
assert_eq!(a.code_hash(), b.code_hash());
assert_eq!(a.storage_root(), b.storage_root());
}
#[test]
fn new_account() {
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use rustc_serialize::hex::ToHex;
let a = Account::new(U256::from(69u8), U256::from(0u8), HashMap::new(), Bytes::new());
assert_eq!(a.rlp().to_hex(), "f8448045a056e81f171bcc55a6ff8345e692c0f86e5b48e01b996cadc001622fb5e363b421a0c5d2460186f7233c927e7db2dcc703c0e500b653ca82273b7bfad8045d85a470");
assert_eq!(a.balance(), &U256::from(69u8));
assert_eq!(a.nonce(), &U256::from(0u8));
assert_eq!(a.code_hash(), SHA3_EMPTY);
assert_eq!(a.storage_root().unwrap(), &SHA3_NULL_RLP);
}
#[test]
fn create_account() {
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use rustc_serialize::hex::ToHex;
let a = Account::new(U256::from(69u8), U256::from(0u8), HashMap::new(), Bytes::new());
assert_eq!(a.rlp().to_hex(), "f8448045a056e81f171bcc55a6ff8345e692c0f86e5b48e01b996cadc001622fb5e363b421a0c5d2460186f7233c927e7db2dcc703c0e500b653ca82273b7bfad8045d85a470");
}
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}