Merge pull request #5778 from paritytech/unlock

A CLI flag to allow fast transaction signing when account is unlocked.

ethcore/src/account_provider/mod.rs

@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ use std::time::{Instant, Duration};
 use util::{RwLock};
 use ethstore::{
 	SimpleSecretStore, SecretStore, Error as SSError, EthStore, EthMultiStore,
-	random_string, SecretVaultRef, StoreAccountRef,
+	random_string, SecretVaultRef, StoreAccountRef, OpaqueSecret,
 };
 use ethstore::dir::MemoryDirectory;
 use ethstore::ethkey::{Address, Message, Public, Secret, Random, Generator};
@@ -36,10 +36,10 @@ pub use ethstore::ethkey::Signature;
 pub use ethstore::{Derivation, IndexDerivation, KeyFile};
 
 /// Type of unlock.
-#[derive(Clone)]
+#[derive(Clone, PartialEq)]
 enum Unlock {
 	/// If account is unlocked temporarily, it should be locked after first usage.
-	Temp,
+	OneTime,
 	/// Account unlocked permantently can always sign message.
 	/// Use with caution.
 	Perm,
@@ -116,8 +116,13 @@ type AccountToken = String;
 /// Account management.
 /// Responsible for unlocking accounts.
 pub struct AccountProvider {
+	/// For performance reasons some methods can re-use unlocked secrets.
+	unlocked_secrets: RwLock<HashMap<StoreAccountRef, OpaqueSecret>>,
+	/// Unlocked account data.
 	unlocked: RwLock<HashMap<StoreAccountRef, AccountData>>,
+	/// Address book.
 	address_book: RwLock<AddressBook>,
+	/// Dapps settings.
 	dapps_settings: RwLock<DappsSettingsStore>,
 	/// Accounts on disk
 	sstore: Box<SecretStore>,
@@ -125,6 +130,9 @@ pub struct AccountProvider {
 	transient_sstore: EthMultiStore,
 	/// Accounts in hardware wallets.
 	hardware_store: Option<HardwareWalletManager>,
+	/// When unlocking account permanently we additionally keep a raw secret in memory
+	/// to increase the performance of transaction signing.
+	unlock_keep_secret: bool,
 	/// Disallowed accounts.
 	blacklisted_accounts: Vec<Address>,
 }
@@ -135,6 +143,8 @@ pub struct AccountProviderSettings {
 	pub enable_hardware_wallets: bool,
 	/// Use the classic chain key on the hardware wallet.
 	pub hardware_wallet_classic_key: bool,
+	/// Store raw account secret when unlocking the account permanently.
+	pub unlock_keep_secret: bool,
 	/// Disallowed accounts.
 	pub blacklisted_accounts: Vec<Address>,
 }
@@ -144,6 +154,7 @@ impl Default for AccountProviderSettings {
 		AccountProviderSettings {
 			enable_hardware_wallets: false,
 			hardware_wallet_classic_key: false,
+			unlock_keep_secret: false,
 			blacklisted_accounts: vec![],
 		}
 	}
@@ -170,12 +181,14 @@ impl AccountProvider {
 		}
 
 		AccountProvider {
+			unlocked_secrets: RwLock::new(HashMap::new()),
 			unlocked: RwLock::new(HashMap::new()),
 			address_book: RwLock::new(address_book),
 			dapps_settings: RwLock::new(DappsSettingsStore::new(&sstore.local_path())),
 			sstore: sstore,
 			transient_sstore: transient_sstore(),
 			hardware_store: hardware_store,
+			unlock_keep_secret: settings.unlock_keep_secret,
 			blacklisted_accounts: settings.blacklisted_accounts,
 		}
 	}
@@ -183,12 +196,14 @@ impl AccountProvider {
 	/// Creates not disk backed provider.
 	pub fn transient_provider() -> Self {
 		AccountProvider {
+			unlocked_secrets: RwLock::new(HashMap::new()),
 			unlocked: RwLock::new(HashMap::new()),
 			address_book: RwLock::new(AddressBook::transient()),
 			dapps_settings: RwLock::new(DappsSettingsStore::transient()),
 			sstore: Box::new(EthStore::open(Box::new(MemoryDirectory::default())).expect("MemoryDirectory load always succeeds; qed")),
 			transient_sstore: transient_sstore(),
 			hardware_store: None,
+			unlock_keep_secret: false,
 			blacklisted_accounts: vec![],
 		}
 	}
@@ -537,10 +552,7 @@ impl AccountProvider {
 
 	/// Helper method used for unlocking accounts.
 	fn unlock_account(&self, address: Address, password: String, unlock: Unlock) -> Result<(), Error> {
-		// verify password by signing dump message
-		// result may be discarded
 		let account = self.sstore.account_ref(&address)?;
-		let _ = self.sstore.sign(&account, &password, &Default::default())?;
 
 		// check if account is already unlocked pernamently, if it is, do nothing
 		let mut unlocked = self.unlocked.write();
@@ -550,6 +562,16 @@ impl AccountProvider {
 			}
 		}
 
+		if self.unlock_keep_secret && unlock != Unlock::OneTime {
+			// verify password and get the secret
+			let secret = self.sstore.raw_secret(&account, &password)?;
+			self.unlocked_secrets.write().insert(account.clone(), secret);
+		} else {
+			// verify password by signing dump message
+			// result may be discarded
+			let _ = self.sstore.sign(&account, &password, &Default::default())?;
+		}
+
 		let data = AccountData {
 			unlock: unlock,
 			password: password,
@@ -562,7 +584,7 @@ impl AccountProvider {
 	fn password(&self, account: &StoreAccountRef) -> Result<String, SignError> {
 		let mut unlocked = self.unlocked.write();
 		let data = unlocked.get(account).ok_or(SignError::NotUnlocked)?.clone();
-		if let Unlock::Temp = data.unlock {
+		if let Unlock::OneTime = data.unlock {
 			unlocked.remove(account).expect("data exists: so key must exist: qed");
 		}
 		if let Unlock::Timed(ref end) = data.unlock {
@@ -581,7 +603,7 @@ impl AccountProvider {
 
 	/// Unlocks account temporarily (for one signing).
 	pub fn unlock_account_temporarily(&self, account: Address, password: String) -> Result<(), Error> {
-		self.unlock_account(account, password, Unlock::Temp)
+		self.unlock_account(account, password, Unlock::OneTime)
 	}
 
 	/// Unlocks account temporarily with a timeout.
@@ -592,17 +614,25 @@ impl AccountProvider {
 	/// Checks if given account is unlocked
 	pub fn is_unlocked(&self, address: Address) -> bool {
 		let unlocked = self.unlocked.read();
+		let unlocked_secrets = self.unlocked_secrets.read();
 		self.sstore.account_ref(&address)
-			.map(|r| unlocked.get(&r).is_some())
+			.map(|r| unlocked.get(&r).is_some() || unlocked_secrets.get(&r).is_some())
 			.unwrap_or(false)
 	}
 
 	/// Signs the message. If password is not provided the account must be unlocked.
 	pub fn sign(&self, address: Address, password: Option<String>, message: Message) -> Result<Signature, SignError> {
 		let account = self.sstore.account_ref(&address)?;
+		match self.unlocked_secrets.read().get(&account) {
+			Some(secret) => {
+				Ok(self.sstore.sign_with_secret(&secret, &message)?)
+			},
+			None => {
 				let password = password.map(Ok).unwrap_or_else(|| self.password(&account))?;
 				Ok(self.sstore.sign(&account, &password, &message)?)
 			}
+		}
+	}
 
 	/// Signs message using the derived secret. If password is not provided the account must be unlocked.
 	pub fn sign_derived(&self, address: &Address, password: Option<String>, derivation: Derivation, message: Message)

ethstore/src/account/mod.rs

@@ -25,3 +25,4 @@ pub use self::crypto::Crypto;
 pub use self::kdf::{Kdf, Pbkdf2, Scrypt, Prf};
 pub use self::safe_account::SafeAccount;
 pub use self::version::Version;
+

ethstore/src/ethstore.rs

@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ use dir::{KeyDirectory, VaultKeyDirectory, VaultKey, SetKeyError};
 use account::SafeAccount;
 use presale::PresaleWallet;
 use json::{self, Uuid, OpaqueKeyFile};
-use {import, Error, SimpleSecretStore, SecretStore, SecretVaultRef, StoreAccountRef, Derivation};
+use {import, Error, SimpleSecretStore, SecretStore, SecretVaultRef, StoreAccountRef, Derivation, OpaqueSecret};
 
 /// Accounts store.
 pub struct EthStore {
@@ -140,6 +140,10 @@ impl SimpleSecretStore for EthStore {
 }
 
 impl SecretStore for EthStore {
+	fn raw_secret(&self, account: &StoreAccountRef, password: &str) -> Result<OpaqueSecret, Error> {
+		Ok(OpaqueSecret(self.get(account)?.crypto.secret(password)?))
+	}
+
 	fn import_presale(&self, vault: SecretVaultRef, json: &[u8], password: &str) -> Result<StoreAccountRef, Error> {
 		let json_wallet = json::PresaleWallet::load(json).map_err(|_| Error::InvalidKeyFile("Invalid JSON format".to_owned()))?;
 		let wallet = PresaleWallet::from(json_wallet);

ethstore/src/lib.rs

@@ -66,3 +66,6 @@ pub use self::secret_store::{
 };
 pub use self::random::random_string;
 pub use self::parity_wordlist::random_phrase;
+
+/// An opaque wrapper for secret.
+pub struct OpaqueSecret(::ethkey::Secret);

ethstore/src/secret_store.rs

@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ use ethkey::{Address, Message, Signature, Secret, Public};
 use Error;
 use json::{Uuid, OpaqueKeyFile};
 use bigint::hash::H256;
+use OpaqueSecret;
 
 /// Key directory reference
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord)]
@@ -88,6 +89,15 @@ pub trait SimpleSecretStore: Send + Sync {
 
 /// Secret Store API
 pub trait SecretStore: SimpleSecretStore {
+
+	/// Returns a raw opaque Secret that can be later used to sign a message.
+	fn raw_secret(&self, account: &StoreAccountRef, password: &str) -> Result<OpaqueSecret, Error>;
+
+	/// Signs a message with raw secret.
+	fn sign_with_secret(&self, secret: &OpaqueSecret, message: &Message) -> Result<Signature, Error> {
+		Ok(::ethkey::sign(&secret.0, message)?)
+	}
+
 	/// Imports presale wallet
 	fn import_presale(&self, vault: SecretVaultRef, json: &[u8], password: &str) -> Result<StoreAccountRef, Error>;
 	/// Imports existing JSON wallet

parity/cli/mod.rs

@@ -114,6 +114,8 @@ usage! {
 			or |c: &Config| otry!(c.account).keys_iterations.clone(),
 		flag_no_hardware_wallets: bool = false,
 			or |c: &Config| otry!(c.account).disable_hardware.clone(),
+		flag_fast_unlock: bool = false,
+			or |c: &Config| otry!(c.account).fast_unlock.clone(),
 
 
 		flag_force_ui: bool = false,
@@ -424,6 +426,7 @@ struct Account {
 	password: Option<Vec<String>>,
 	keys_iterations: Option<u32>,
 	disable_hardware: Option<bool>,
+	fast_unlock: Option<bool>,
 }
 
 #[derive(Default, Debug, PartialEq, RustcDecodable)]
@@ -707,6 +710,7 @@ mod tests {
 			flag_password: vec!["~/.safe/password.file".into()],
 			flag_keys_iterations: 10240u32,
 			flag_no_hardware_wallets: false,
+			flag_fast_unlock: false,
 
 			flag_force_ui: false,
 			flag_no_ui: false,
@@ -927,6 +931,7 @@ mod tests {
 				password: Some(vec!["passwdfile path".into()]),
 				keys_iterations: None,
 				disable_hardware: None,
+				fast_unlock: None,
 			}),
 			ui: Some(Ui {
 				force: None,

parity/cli/usage.txt

@@ -99,6 +99,9 @@ Account Options:
                                    deriving key from the password (bigger is more
                                    secure) (default: {flag_keys_iterations}).
   --no-hardware-wallets            Disables hardware wallet support. (default: {flag_no_hardware_wallets})
+  --fast-unlock                    Use drasticly faster unlocking mode. This setting causes
+                                   raw secrets to be stored unprotected in memory,
+                                   so use with care. (default: {flag_fast_unlock})
 
 UI Options:
   --force-ui                       Enable Trusted UI WebSocket endpoint,

parity/configuration.rs

@@ -497,6 +497,7 @@ impl Configuration {
 			password_files: self.args.flag_password.clone(),
 			unlocked_accounts: to_addresses(&self.args.flag_unlock)?,
 			enable_hardware_wallets: !self.args.flag_no_hardware_wallets,
+			enable_fast_unlock: self.args.flag_fast_unlock,
 		};
 
 		Ok(cfg)

parity/params.rs

@@ -180,6 +180,7 @@ pub struct AccountsConfig {
 	pub password_files: Vec<String>,
 	pub unlocked_accounts: Vec<Address>,
 	pub enable_hardware_wallets: bool,
+	pub enable_fast_unlock: bool,
 }
 
 impl Default for AccountsConfig {
@@ -190,6 +191,7 @@ impl Default for AccountsConfig {
 			password_files: Vec::new(),
 			unlocked_accounts: Vec::new(),
 			enable_hardware_wallets: true,
+			enable_fast_unlock: false,
 		}
 	}
 }

parity/run.rs

@@ -777,6 +777,7 @@ fn prepare_account_provider(spec: &SpecType, dirs: &Directories, data_dir: &str,
 	let account_settings = AccountProviderSettings {
 		enable_hardware_wallets: cfg.enable_hardware_wallets,
 		hardware_wallet_classic_key: spec == &SpecType::Classic,
+		unlock_keep_secret: cfg.enable_fast_unlock,
 		blacklisted_accounts: 	match *spec {
 			SpecType::Morden | SpecType::Ropsten | SpecType::Kovan | SpecType::Dev => vec![],
 			_ => vec![