// Copyright 2015-2017 Parity Technologies (UK) Ltd.
// This file is part of Parity.
// Parity is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
// Parity is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Parity. If not, see .
///
/// `BlockChain` synchronization strategy.
/// Syncs to peers and keeps up to date.
/// This implementation uses ethereum protocol v63
///
/// Syncing strategy summary.
/// Split the chain into ranges of N blocks each. Download ranges sequentially. Split each range into subchains of M blocks. Download subchains in parallel.
/// State.
/// Sync state consists of the following data:
/// - s: State enum which can be one of the following values: `ChainHead`, `Blocks`, `Idle`
/// - H: A set of downloaded block headers
/// - B: A set of downloaded block bodies
/// - S: Set of block subchain start block hashes to download.
/// - l: Last imported / common block hash
/// - P: A set of connected peers. For each peer we maintain its last known total difficulty and starting block hash being requested if any.
/// General behaviour.
/// We start with all sets empty, l is set to the best block in the block chain, s is set to `ChainHead`.
/// If at any moment a bad block is reported by the block queue, we set s to `ChainHead`, reset l to the best block in the block chain and clear H, B and S.
/// If at any moment P becomes empty, we set s to `ChainHead`, and clear H, B and S.
///
/// Workflow for `ChainHead` state.
/// In this state we try to get subchain headers with a single `GetBlockHeaders` request.
/// On `NewPeer` / On `Restart`:
/// If peer's total difficulty is higher and there are less than 5 peers downloading, request N/M headers with interval M+1 starting from l
/// On `BlockHeaders(R)`:
/// If R is empty:
/// If l is equal to genesis block hash or l is more than 1000 blocks behind our best hash:
/// Remove current peer from P. set l to the best block in the block chain. Select peer with maximum total difficulty from P and restart.
/// Else
/// Set l to l’s parent and restart.
/// Else if we already have all the headers in the block chain or the block queue:
/// Set s to `Idle`,
/// Else
/// Set S to R, set s to `Blocks`.
///
/// All other messages are ignored.
///
/// Workflow for `Blocks` state.
/// In this state we download block headers and bodies from multiple peers.
/// On `NewPeer` / On `Restart`:
/// For all idle peers:
/// Find a set of 256 or less block hashes in H which are not in B and not being downloaded by other peers. If the set is not empty:
/// Request block bodies for the hashes in the set.
/// Else
/// Find an element in S which is not being downloaded by other peers. If found: Request M headers starting from the element.
///
/// On `BlockHeaders(R)`:
/// If R is empty remove current peer from P and restart.
/// Validate received headers:
/// For each header find a parent in H or R or the blockchain. Restart if there is a block with unknown parent.
/// Find at least one header from the received list in S. Restart if there is none.
/// Go to `CollectBlocks`.
///
/// On `BlockBodies(R)`:
/// If R is empty remove current peer from P and restart.
/// Add bodies with a matching header in H to B.
/// Go to `CollectBlocks`.
///
/// `CollectBlocks`:
/// Find a chain of blocks C in H starting from h where h’s parent equals to l. The chain ends with the first block which does not have a body in B.
/// Add all blocks from the chain to the block queue. Remove them from H and B. Set l to the hash of the last block from C.
/// Update and merge subchain heads in S. For each h in S find a chain of blocks in B starting from h. Remove h from S. if the chain does not include an element from S add the end of the chain to S.
/// If H is empty and S contains a single element set s to `ChainHead`.
/// Restart.
///
/// All other messages are ignored.
/// Workflow for Idle state.
/// On `NewBlock`:
/// Import the block. If the block is unknown set s to `ChainHead` and restart.
/// On `NewHashes`:
/// Set s to `ChainHead` and restart.
///
/// All other messages are ignored.
///
use util::*;
use rlp::*;
use network::*;
use ethcore::header::{BlockNumber, Header as BlockHeader};
use ethcore::client::{BlockChainClient, BlockStatus, BlockId, BlockChainInfo, BlockImportError, BlockQueueInfo};
use ethcore::error::*;
use ethcore::snapshot::{ManifestData, RestorationStatus};
use ethcore::transaction::PendingTransaction;
use sync_io::SyncIo;
use time;
use super::SyncConfig;
use block_sync::{BlockDownloader, BlockRequest, BlockDownloaderImportError as DownloaderImportError, DownloadAction};
use rand::Rng;
use snapshot::{Snapshot, ChunkType};
use api::{EthProtocolInfo as PeerInfoDigest, WARP_SYNC_PROTOCOL_ID};
use transactions_stats::{TransactionsStats, Stats as TransactionStats};
known_heap_size!(0, PeerInfo);
type PacketDecodeError = DecoderError;
const PROTOCOL_VERSION_63: u8 = 63;
const PROTOCOL_VERSION_62: u8 = 62;
const PROTOCOL_VERSION_1: u8 = 1;
const PROTOCOL_VERSION_2: u8 = 2;
const MAX_BODIES_TO_SEND: usize = 256;
const MAX_HEADERS_TO_SEND: usize = 512;
const MAX_NODE_DATA_TO_SEND: usize = 1024;
const MAX_RECEIPTS_TO_SEND: usize = 1024;
const MAX_RECEIPTS_HEADERS_TO_SEND: usize = 256;
const MIN_PEERS_PROPAGATION: usize = 4;
const MAX_PEERS_PROPAGATION: usize = 128;
const MAX_PEER_LAG_PROPAGATION: BlockNumber = 20;
const MAX_NEW_HASHES: usize = 64;
const MAX_TX_TO_IMPORT: usize = 512;
const MAX_NEW_BLOCK_AGE: BlockNumber = 20;
const MAX_TRANSACTION_SIZE: usize = 300*1024;
// Maximal number of transactions in sent in single packet.
const MAX_TRANSACTIONS_TO_PROPAGATE: usize = 64;
// Min number of blocks to be behind for a snapshot sync
const SNAPSHOT_RESTORE_THRESHOLD: BlockNumber = 100000;
const SNAPSHOT_MIN_PEERS: usize = 3;
const STATUS_PACKET: u8 = 0x00;
const NEW_BLOCK_HASHES_PACKET: u8 = 0x01;
const TRANSACTIONS_PACKET: u8 = 0x02;
const GET_BLOCK_HEADERS_PACKET: u8 = 0x03;
const BLOCK_HEADERS_PACKET: u8 = 0x04;
const GET_BLOCK_BODIES_PACKET: u8 = 0x05;
const BLOCK_BODIES_PACKET: u8 = 0x06;
const NEW_BLOCK_PACKET: u8 = 0x07;
const GET_NODE_DATA_PACKET: u8 = 0x0d;
const NODE_DATA_PACKET: u8 = 0x0e;
const GET_RECEIPTS_PACKET: u8 = 0x0f;
const RECEIPTS_PACKET: u8 = 0x10;
pub const ETH_PACKET_COUNT: u8 = 0x11;
const GET_SNAPSHOT_MANIFEST_PACKET: u8 = 0x11;
const SNAPSHOT_MANIFEST_PACKET: u8 = 0x12;
const GET_SNAPSHOT_DATA_PACKET: u8 = 0x13;
const SNAPSHOT_DATA_PACKET: u8 = 0x14;
const CONSENSUS_DATA_PACKET: u8 = 0x15;
pub const SNAPSHOT_SYNC_PACKET_COUNT: u8 = 0x16;
const MAX_SNAPSHOT_CHUNKS_DOWNLOAD_AHEAD: usize = 3;
const WAIT_PEERS_TIMEOUT_SEC: u64 = 5;
const STATUS_TIMEOUT_SEC: u64 = 5;
const HEADERS_TIMEOUT_SEC: u64 = 15;
const BODIES_TIMEOUT_SEC: u64 = 10;
const RECEIPTS_TIMEOUT_SEC: u64 = 10;
const FORK_HEADER_TIMEOUT_SEC: u64 = 3;
const SNAPSHOT_MANIFEST_TIMEOUT_SEC: u64 = 5;
const SNAPSHOT_DATA_TIMEOUT_SEC: u64 = 120;
#[derive(Copy, Clone, Eq, PartialEq, Debug)]
/// Sync state
pub enum SyncState {
/// Collecting enough peers to start syncing.
WaitingPeers,
/// Waiting for snapshot manifest download
SnapshotManifest,
/// Downloading snapshot data
SnapshotData,
/// Waiting for snapshot restoration progress.
SnapshotWaiting,
/// Downloading new blocks
Blocks,
/// Initial chain sync complete. Waiting for new packets
Idle,
/// Block downloading paused. Waiting for block queue to process blocks and free some space
Waiting,
/// Downloading blocks learned from `NewHashes` packet
NewBlocks,
}
/// Syncing status and statistics
#[derive(Clone, Copy)]
pub struct SyncStatus {
/// State
pub state: SyncState,
/// Syncing protocol version. That's the maximum protocol version we connect to.
pub protocol_version: u8,
/// The underlying p2p network version.
pub network_id: u64,
/// `BlockChain` height for the moment the sync started.
pub start_block_number: BlockNumber,
/// Last fully downloaded and imported block number (if any).
pub last_imported_block_number: Option,
/// Highest block number in the download queue (if any).
pub highest_block_number: Option,
/// Total number of blocks for the sync process.
pub blocks_total: BlockNumber,
/// Number of blocks downloaded so far.
pub blocks_received: BlockNumber,
/// Total number of connected peers
pub num_peers: usize,
/// Total number of active peers.
pub num_active_peers: usize,
/// Heap memory used in bytes.
pub mem_used: usize,
/// Snapshot chunks
pub num_snapshot_chunks: usize,
/// Snapshot chunks downloaded
pub snapshot_chunks_done: usize,
/// Last fully downloaded and imported ancient block number (if any).
pub last_imported_old_block_number: Option,
}
impl SyncStatus {
/// Indicates if snapshot download is in progress
pub fn is_snapshot_syncing(&self) -> bool {
self.state == SyncState::SnapshotManifest
|| self.state == SyncState::SnapshotData
|| self.state == SyncState::SnapshotWaiting
}
/// Returns max no of peers to display in informants
pub fn current_max_peers(&self, min_peers: u32, max_peers: u32) -> u32 {
if self.num_peers as u32 > min_peers {
max_peers
} else {
min_peers
}
}
/// Is it doing a major sync?
pub fn is_syncing(&self, queue_info: BlockQueueInfo) -> bool {
let is_syncing_state = match self.state { SyncState::Idle | SyncState::NewBlocks => false, _ => true };
let is_verifying = queue_info.unverified_queue_size + queue_info.verified_queue_size > 3;
is_verifying || is_syncing_state
}
}
#[derive(PartialEq, Eq, Debug, Clone)]
/// Peer data type requested
enum PeerAsking {
Nothing,
ForkHeader,
BlockHeaders,
BlockBodies,
BlockReceipts,
SnapshotManifest,
SnapshotData,
}
#[derive(PartialEq, Eq, Debug, Clone, Copy)]
/// Block downloader channel.
enum BlockSet {
/// New blocks better than out best blocks
NewBlocks,
/// Missing old blocks
OldBlocks,
}
#[derive(Clone, Eq, PartialEq)]
enum ForkConfirmation {
/// Fork block confirmation pending.
Unconfirmed,
/// Peers chain is too short to confirm the fork.
TooShort,
/// Fork is confirmed.
Confirmed,
}
#[derive(Clone)]
/// Syncing peer information
struct PeerInfo {
/// eth protocol version
protocol_version: u8,
/// Peer chain genesis hash
genesis: H256,
/// Peer network id
network_id: u64,
/// Peer best block hash
latest_hash: H256,
/// Peer total difficulty if known
difficulty: Option,
/// Type of data currenty being requested from peer.
asking: PeerAsking,
/// A set of block numbers being requested
asking_blocks: Vec,
/// Holds requested header hash if currently requesting block header by hash
asking_hash: Option,
/// Holds requested snapshot chunk hash if any.
asking_snapshot_data: Option,
/// Request timestamp
ask_time: u64,
/// Holds a set of transactions recently sent to this peer to avoid spamming.
last_sent_transactions: HashSet,
/// Pending request is expired and result should be ignored
expired: bool,
/// Peer fork confirmation status
confirmation: ForkConfirmation,
/// Best snapshot hash
snapshot_hash: Option,
/// Best snapshot block number
snapshot_number: Option,
/// Block set requested
block_set: Option,
}
impl PeerInfo {
fn can_sync(&self) -> bool {
self.confirmation == ForkConfirmation::Confirmed && !self.expired
}
fn is_allowed(&self) -> bool {
self.confirmation != ForkConfirmation::Unconfirmed && !self.expired
}
fn reset_asking(&mut self) {
self.asking_blocks.clear();
self.asking_hash = None;
// mark any pending requests as expired
if self.asking != PeerAsking::Nothing && self.is_allowed() {
self.expired = true;
}
}
}
#[cfg(not(test))]
mod random {
use rand;
pub fn new() -> rand::ThreadRng { rand::thread_rng() }
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod random {
use rand::{self, SeedableRng};
pub fn new() -> rand::XorShiftRng { rand::XorShiftRng::from_seed([0, 1, 2, 3]) }
}
/// Blockchain sync handler.
/// See module documentation for more details.
pub struct ChainSync {
/// Sync state
state: SyncState,
/// Last block number for the start of sync
starting_block: BlockNumber,
/// Highest block number seen
highest_block: Option,
/// All connected peers
peers: HashMap,
/// Peers active for current sync round
active_peers: HashSet,
/// Block download process for new blocks
new_blocks: BlockDownloader,
/// Block download process for ancient blocks
old_blocks: Option,
/// Last propagated block number
last_sent_block_number: BlockNumber,
/// Network ID
network_id: u64,
/// Optional fork block to check
fork_block: Option<(BlockNumber, H256)>,
/// Snapshot downloader.
snapshot: Snapshot,
/// Connected peers pending Status message.
/// Value is request timestamp.
handshaking_peers: HashMap,
/// Sync start timestamp. Measured when first peer is connected
sync_start_time: Option,
/// Transactions propagation statistics
transactions_stats: TransactionsStats,
/// Enable ancient block downloading
download_old_blocks: bool,
}
type RlpResponseResult = Result, PacketDecodeError>;
impl ChainSync {
/// Create a new instance of syncing strategy.
pub fn new(config: SyncConfig, chain: &BlockChainClient) -> ChainSync {
let chain_info = chain.chain_info();
let mut sync = ChainSync {
state: if config.warp_sync { SyncState::WaitingPeers } else { SyncState::Idle },
starting_block: chain.chain_info().best_block_number,
highest_block: None,
peers: HashMap::new(),
handshaking_peers: HashMap::new(),
active_peers: HashSet::new(),
new_blocks: BlockDownloader::new(false, &chain_info.best_block_hash, chain_info.best_block_number),
old_blocks: None,
last_sent_block_number: 0,
network_id: config.network_id,
fork_block: config.fork_block,
download_old_blocks: config.download_old_blocks,
snapshot: Snapshot::new(),
sync_start_time: None,
transactions_stats: TransactionsStats::default(),
};
sync.update_targets(chain);
sync
}
/// Returns synchonization status
pub fn status(&self) -> SyncStatus {
let last_imported_number = self.new_blocks.last_imported_block_number();
SyncStatus {
state: self.state.clone(),
protocol_version: PROTOCOL_VERSION_63,
network_id: self.network_id,
start_block_number: self.starting_block,
last_imported_block_number: Some(last_imported_number),
last_imported_old_block_number: self.old_blocks.as_ref().map(|d| d.last_imported_block_number()),
highest_block_number: self.highest_block.map(|n| max(n, last_imported_number)),
blocks_received: if last_imported_number > self.starting_block { last_imported_number - self.starting_block } else { 0 },
blocks_total: match self.highest_block { Some(x) if x > self.starting_block => x - self.starting_block, _ => 0 },
num_peers: self.peers.values().filter(|p| p.is_allowed()).count(),
num_active_peers: self.peers.values().filter(|p| p.is_allowed() && p.asking != PeerAsking::Nothing).count(),
num_snapshot_chunks: self.snapshot.total_chunks(),
snapshot_chunks_done: self.snapshot.done_chunks(),
mem_used:
self.new_blocks.heap_size()
+ self.old_blocks.as_ref().map_or(0, |d| d.heap_size())
+ self.peers.heap_size_of_children(),
}
}
/// Returns information on peers connections
pub fn peer_info(&self, peer_id: &PeerId) -> Option {
self.peers.get(peer_id).map(|peer_data| {
PeerInfoDigest {
version: peer_data.protocol_version as u32,
difficulty: peer_data.difficulty,
head: peer_data.latest_hash,
}
})
}
/// Returns transactions propagation statistics
pub fn transactions_stats(&self) -> &H256FastMap {
self.transactions_stats.stats()
}
/// Updates transactions were received by a peer
pub fn transactions_received(&mut self, hashes: Vec, peer_id: PeerId) {
if let Some(mut peer_info) = self.peers.get_mut(&peer_id) {
peer_info.last_sent_transactions.extend(&hashes);
}
}
/// Abort all sync activity
pub fn abort(&mut self, io: &mut SyncIo) {
self.reset_and_continue(io);
self.peers.clear();
}
#[cfg_attr(feature="dev", allow(for_kv_map))] // Because it's not possible to get `values_mut()`
/// Reset sync. Clear all downloaded data but keep the queue
fn reset(&mut self, io: &mut SyncIo) {
self.new_blocks.reset();
let chain_info = io.chain().chain_info();
for (_, ref mut p) in &mut self.peers {
if p.block_set != Some(BlockSet::OldBlocks) {
p.reset_asking();
if p.difficulty.is_none() {
// assume peer has up to date difficulty
p.difficulty = Some(chain_info.pending_total_difficulty);
}
}
}
self.state = SyncState::Idle;
// Reactivate peers only if some progress has been made
// since the last sync round of if starting fresh.
self.active_peers = self.peers.keys().cloned().collect();
}
/// Restart sync
pub fn reset_and_continue(&mut self, io: &mut SyncIo) {
trace!(target: "sync", "Restarting");
if self.state == SyncState::SnapshotData {
debug!(target:"sync", "Aborting snapshot restore");
io.snapshot_service().abort_restore();
}
self.snapshot.clear();
self.reset(io);
self.continue_sync(io);
}
/// Remove peer from active peer set. Peer will be reactivated on the next sync
/// round.
fn deactivate_peer(&mut self, _io: &mut SyncIo, peer_id: PeerId) {
trace!(target: "sync", "Deactivating peer {}", peer_id);
self.active_peers.remove(&peer_id);
}
fn maybe_start_snapshot_sync(&mut self, io: &mut SyncIo) {
if self.state != SyncState::WaitingPeers && self.state != SyncState::Blocks && self.state != SyncState::Waiting {
return;
}
// Make sure the snapshot block is not too far away from best block and network best block and
// that it is higher than fork detection block
let our_best_block = io.chain().chain_info().best_block_number;
let fork_block = self.fork_block.as_ref().map(|&(n, _)| n).unwrap_or(0);
let (best_hash, max_peers, snapshot_peers) = {
//collect snapshot infos from peers
let snapshots = self.peers.iter()
.filter(|&(_, p)| p.is_allowed() && p.snapshot_number.map_or(false, |sn|
our_best_block < sn && (sn - our_best_block) > SNAPSHOT_RESTORE_THRESHOLD &&
sn > fork_block &&
self.highest_block.map_or(true, |highest| highest >= sn && (highest - sn) <= SNAPSHOT_RESTORE_THRESHOLD)
))
.filter_map(|(p, peer)| peer.snapshot_hash.map(|hash| (p, hash.clone())));
let mut snapshot_peers = HashMap::new();
let mut max_peers: usize = 0;
let mut best_hash = None;
for (p, hash) in snapshots {
let peers = snapshot_peers.entry(hash).or_insert_with(Vec::new);
peers.push(*p);
if peers.len() > max_peers {
max_peers = peers.len();
best_hash = Some(hash);
}
}
(best_hash, max_peers, snapshot_peers)
};
let timeout = (self.state == SyncState::WaitingPeers) && self.sync_start_time.map_or(false, |t| ((time::precise_time_ns() - t) / 1_000_000_000) > WAIT_PEERS_TIMEOUT_SEC);
if let (Some(hash), Some(peers)) = (best_hash, best_hash.map_or(None, |h| snapshot_peers.get(&h))) {
if max_peers >= SNAPSHOT_MIN_PEERS {
trace!(target: "sync", "Starting confirmed snapshot sync {:?} with {:?}", hash, peers);
self.start_snapshot_sync(io, peers);
} else if timeout {
trace!(target: "sync", "Starting unconfirmed snapshot sync {:?} with {:?}", hash, peers);
self.start_snapshot_sync(io, peers);
}
} else if timeout {
trace!(target: "sync", "No snapshots found, starting full sync");
self.state = SyncState::Idle;
self.continue_sync(io);
}
}
fn start_snapshot_sync(&mut self, io: &mut SyncIo, peers: &[PeerId]) {
if !self.snapshot.have_manifest() {
for p in peers {
if self.peers.get(p).map_or(false, |p| p.asking == PeerAsking::Nothing) {
self.request_snapshot_manifest(io, *p);
}
}
self.state = SyncState::SnapshotManifest;
trace!(target: "sync", "New snapshot sync with {:?}", peers);
} else {
self.state = SyncState::SnapshotData;
trace!(target: "sync", "Resumed snapshot sync with {:?}", peers);
}
}
/// Restart sync disregarding the block queue status. May end up re-downloading up to QUEUE_SIZE blocks
pub fn restart(&mut self, io: &mut SyncIo) {
self.update_targets(io.chain());
self.reset_and_continue(io);
}
/// Update sync after the blockchain has been changed externally.
pub fn update_targets(&mut self, chain: &BlockChainClient) {
// Do not assume that the block queue/chain still has our last_imported_block
let chain = chain.chain_info();
self.new_blocks = BlockDownloader::new(false, &chain.best_block_hash, chain.best_block_number);
self.old_blocks = None;
if self.download_old_blocks {
if let (Some(ancient_block_hash), Some(ancient_block_number)) = (chain.ancient_block_hash, chain.ancient_block_number) {
trace!(target: "sync", "Downloading old blocks from {:?} (#{}) till {:?} (#{:?})", ancient_block_hash, ancient_block_number, chain.first_block_hash, chain.first_block_number);
let mut downloader = BlockDownloader::with_unlimited_reorg(true, &ancient_block_hash, ancient_block_number);
if let Some(hash) = chain.first_block_hash {
trace!(target: "sync", "Downloader target set to {:?}", hash);
downloader.set_target(&hash);
}
self.old_blocks = Some(downloader);
}
}
}
/// Called by peer to report status
fn on_peer_status(&mut self, io: &mut SyncIo, peer_id: PeerId, r: &UntrustedRlp) -> Result<(), PacketDecodeError> {
self.handshaking_peers.remove(&peer_id);
let protocol_version: u8 = r.val_at(0)?;
let warp_protocol = io.protocol_version(&WARP_SYNC_PROTOCOL_ID, peer_id) != 0;
let peer = PeerInfo {
protocol_version: protocol_version,
network_id: r.val_at(1)?,
difficulty: Some(r.val_at(2)?),
latest_hash: r.val_at(3)?,
genesis: r.val_at(4)?,
asking: PeerAsking::Nothing,
asking_blocks: Vec::new(),
asking_hash: None,
ask_time: 0,
last_sent_transactions: HashSet::new(),
expired: false,
confirmation: if self.fork_block.is_none() { ForkConfirmation::Confirmed } else { ForkConfirmation::Unconfirmed },
asking_snapshot_data: None,
snapshot_hash: if warp_protocol { Some(r.val_at(5)?) } else { None },
snapshot_number: if warp_protocol { Some(r.val_at(6)?) } else { None },
block_set: None,
};
if self.sync_start_time.is_none() {
self.sync_start_time = Some(time::precise_time_ns());
}
trace!(target: "sync", "New peer {} (protocol: {}, network: {:?}, difficulty: {:?}, latest:{}, genesis:{}, snapshot:{:?})",
peer_id, peer.protocol_version, peer.network_id, peer.difficulty, peer.latest_hash, peer.genesis, peer.snapshot_number);
if io.is_expired() {
trace!(target: "sync", "Status packet from expired session {}:{}", peer_id, io.peer_info(peer_id));
return Ok(());
}
if self.peers.contains_key(&peer_id) {
debug!(target: "sync", "Unexpected status packet from {}:{}", peer_id, io.peer_info(peer_id));
return Ok(());
}
let chain_info = io.chain().chain_info();
if peer.genesis != chain_info.genesis_hash {
io.disable_peer(peer_id);
trace!(target: "sync", "Peer {} genesis hash mismatch (ours: {}, theirs: {})", peer_id, chain_info.genesis_hash, peer.genesis);
return Ok(());
}
if peer.network_id != self.network_id {
io.disable_peer(peer_id);
trace!(target: "sync", "Peer {} network id mismatch (ours: {}, theirs: {})", peer_id, self.network_id, peer.network_id);
return Ok(());
}
if (warp_protocol && peer.protocol_version != PROTOCOL_VERSION_1 && peer.protocol_version != PROTOCOL_VERSION_2) || (!warp_protocol && peer.protocol_version != PROTOCOL_VERSION_63 && peer.protocol_version != PROTOCOL_VERSION_62) {
io.disable_peer(peer_id);
trace!(target: "sync", "Peer {} unsupported eth protocol ({})", peer_id, peer.protocol_version);
return Ok(());
}
self.peers.insert(peer_id.clone(), peer);
// Don't activate peer immediatelly when searching for common block.
// Let the current sync round complete first.
self.active_peers.insert(peer_id.clone());
debug!(target: "sync", "Connected {}:{}", peer_id, io.peer_info(peer_id));
if let Some((fork_block, _)) = self.fork_block {
self.request_fork_header_by_number(io, peer_id, fork_block);
} else {
self.sync_peer(io, peer_id, false);
}
Ok(())
}
#[cfg_attr(feature="dev", allow(cyclomatic_complexity, needless_borrow))]
/// Called by peer once it has new block headers during sync
fn on_peer_block_headers(&mut self, io: &mut SyncIo, peer_id: PeerId, r: &UntrustedRlp) -> Result<(), PacketDecodeError> {
let confirmed = match self.peers.get_mut(&peer_id) {
Some(ref mut peer) if peer.asking == PeerAsking::ForkHeader => {
peer.asking = PeerAsking::Nothing;
let item_count = r.item_count()?;
let (fork_number, fork_hash) = self.fork_block.expect("ForkHeader request is sent only fork block is Some; qed").clone();
if item_count == 0 || item_count != 1 {
trace!(target: "sync", "{}: Chain is too short to confirm the block", peer_id);
peer.confirmation = ForkConfirmation::TooShort;
} else {
let header = r.at(0)?.as_raw();
if header.sha3() == fork_hash {
trace!(target: "sync", "{}: Confirmed peer", peer_id);
peer.confirmation = ForkConfirmation::Confirmed;
if !io.chain_overlay().read().contains_key(&fork_number) {
io.chain_overlay().write().insert(fork_number, header.to_vec());
}
} else {
trace!(target: "sync", "{}: Fork mismatch", peer_id);
io.disconnect_peer(peer_id);
return Ok(());
}
}
true
},
_ => false,
};
if confirmed {
self.sync_peer(io, peer_id, false);
return Ok(());
}
self.clear_peer_download(peer_id);
let expected_hash = self.peers.get(&peer_id).and_then(|p| p.asking_hash);
let allowed = self.peers.get(&peer_id).map(|p| p.is_allowed()).unwrap_or(false);
let block_set = self.peers.get(&peer_id).and_then(|p| p.block_set).unwrap_or(BlockSet::NewBlocks);
if !self.reset_peer_asking(peer_id, PeerAsking::BlockHeaders) || expected_hash.is_none() || !allowed {
trace!(target: "sync", "{}: Ignored unexpected headers, expected_hash = {:?}", peer_id, expected_hash);
self.continue_sync(io);
return Ok(());
}
let item_count = r.item_count()?;
trace!(target: "sync", "{} -> BlockHeaders ({} entries), state = {:?}, set = {:?}", peer_id, item_count, self.state, block_set);
if (self.state == SyncState::Idle || self.state == SyncState::WaitingPeers) && self.old_blocks.is_none() {
trace!(target: "sync", "Ignored unexpected block headers");
self.continue_sync(io);
return Ok(());
}
if self.state == SyncState::Waiting {
trace!(target: "sync", "Ignored block headers while waiting");
self.continue_sync(io);
return Ok(());
}
let result = {
let mut downloader = match block_set {
BlockSet::NewBlocks => &mut self.new_blocks,
BlockSet::OldBlocks => {
match self.old_blocks {
None => {
trace!(target: "sync", "Ignored block headers while block download is inactive");
self.continue_sync(io);
return Ok(());
},
Some(ref mut blocks) => blocks,
}
}
};
downloader.import_headers(io, r, expected_hash)
};
match result {
Err(DownloaderImportError::Useless) => {
self.deactivate_peer(io, peer_id);
},
Err(DownloaderImportError::Invalid) => {
io.disable_peer(peer_id);
self.deactivate_peer(io, peer_id);
self.continue_sync(io);
return Ok(());
},
Ok(DownloadAction::Reset) => {
// mark all outstanding requests as expired
trace!("Resetting downloads for {:?}", block_set);
for (_, ref mut p) in self.peers.iter_mut().filter(|&(_, ref p)| p.block_set == Some(block_set)) {
p.reset_asking();
}
}
Ok(DownloadAction::None) => {},
}
self.collect_blocks(io, block_set);
// give a task to the same peer first if received valuable headers.
self.sync_peer(io, peer_id, false);
// give tasks to other peers
self.continue_sync(io);
Ok(())
}
/// Called by peer once it has new block bodies
fn on_peer_block_bodies(&mut self, io: &mut SyncIo, peer_id: PeerId, r: &UntrustedRlp) -> Result<(), PacketDecodeError> {
self.clear_peer_download(peer_id);
let block_set = self.peers.get(&peer_id).and_then(|p| p.block_set).unwrap_or(BlockSet::NewBlocks);
if !self.reset_peer_asking(peer_id, PeerAsking::BlockBodies) {
trace!(target: "sync", "{}: Ignored unexpected bodies", peer_id);
self.continue_sync(io);
return Ok(());
}
let item_count = r.item_count()?;
trace!(target: "sync", "{} -> BlockBodies ({} entries), set = {:?}", peer_id, item_count, block_set);
if item_count == 0 {
self.deactivate_peer(io, peer_id);
}
else if self.state == SyncState::Waiting {
trace!(target: "sync", "Ignored block bodies while waiting");
}
else
{
let result = {
let mut downloader = match block_set {
BlockSet::NewBlocks => &mut self.new_blocks,
BlockSet::OldBlocks => match self.old_blocks {
None => {
trace!(target: "sync", "Ignored block headers while block download is inactive");
self.continue_sync(io);
return Ok(());
},
Some(ref mut blocks) => blocks,
}
};
downloader.import_bodies(io, r)
};
match result {
Err(DownloaderImportError::Invalid) => {
io.disable_peer(peer_id);
self.deactivate_peer(io, peer_id);
self.continue_sync(io);
return Ok(());
},
Err(DownloaderImportError::Useless) => {
self.deactivate_peer(io, peer_id);
},
Ok(()) => (),
}
self.collect_blocks(io, block_set);
self.sync_peer(io, peer_id, false);
}
self.continue_sync(io);
Ok(())
}
/// Called by peer once it has new block receipts
fn on_peer_block_receipts(&mut self, io: &mut SyncIo, peer_id: PeerId, r: &UntrustedRlp) -> Result<(), PacketDecodeError> {
self.clear_peer_download(peer_id);
let block_set = self.peers.get(&peer_id).and_then(|p| p.block_set).unwrap_or(BlockSet::NewBlocks);
if !self.reset_peer_asking(peer_id, PeerAsking::BlockReceipts) {
trace!(target: "sync", "{}: Ignored unexpected receipts", peer_id);
self.continue_sync(io);
return Ok(());
}
let item_count = r.item_count()?;
trace!(target: "sync", "{} -> BlockReceipts ({} entries)", peer_id, item_count);
if item_count == 0 {
self.deactivate_peer(io, peer_id);
}
else if self.state == SyncState::Waiting {
trace!(target: "sync", "Ignored block receipts while waiting");
}
else
{
let result = {
let mut downloader = match block_set {
BlockSet::NewBlocks => &mut self.new_blocks,
BlockSet::OldBlocks => match self.old_blocks {
None => {
trace!(target: "sync", "Ignored block headers while block download is inactive");
self.continue_sync(io);
return Ok(());
},
Some(ref mut blocks) => blocks,
}
};
downloader.import_receipts(io, r)
};
match result {
Err(DownloaderImportError::Invalid) => {
io.disable_peer(peer_id);
self.deactivate_peer(io, peer_id);
self.continue_sync(io);
return Ok(());
},
Err(DownloaderImportError::Useless) => {
self.deactivate_peer(io, peer_id);
},
Ok(()) => (),
}
self.collect_blocks(io, block_set);
self.sync_peer(io, peer_id, false);
}
self.continue_sync(io);
Ok(())
}
/// Called by peer once it has new block bodies
#[cfg_attr(feature="dev", allow(cyclomatic_complexity))]
fn on_peer_new_block(&mut self, io: &mut SyncIo, peer_id: PeerId, r: &UntrustedRlp) -> Result<(), PacketDecodeError> {
if !self.peers.get(&peer_id).map_or(false, |p| p.can_sync()) {
trace!(target: "sync", "Ignoring new block from unconfirmed peer {}", peer_id);
return Ok(());
}
let difficulty: U256 = r.val_at(1)?;
if let Some(ref mut peer) = self.peers.get_mut(&peer_id) {
if peer.difficulty.map_or(true, |pd| difficulty > pd) {
peer.difficulty = Some(difficulty);
}
}
let block_rlp = r.at(0)?;
let header_rlp = block_rlp.at(0)?;
let h = header_rlp.as_raw().sha3();
trace!(target: "sync", "{} -> NewBlock ({})", peer_id, h);
let header: BlockHeader = header_rlp.as_val()?;
if header.number() > self.highest_block.unwrap_or(0) {
self.highest_block = Some(header.number());
}
let mut unknown = false;
{
if let Some(ref mut peer) = self.peers.get_mut(&peer_id) {
peer.latest_hash = header.hash();
}
}
let last_imported_number = self.new_blocks.last_imported_block_number();
if last_imported_number > header.number() && last_imported_number - header.number() > MAX_NEW_BLOCK_AGE {
trace!(target: "sync", "Ignored ancient new block {:?}", h);
io.disable_peer(peer_id);
return Ok(());
}
match io.chain().import_block(block_rlp.as_raw().to_vec()) {
Err(BlockImportError::Import(ImportError::AlreadyInChain)) => {
trace!(target: "sync", "New block already in chain {:?}", h);
},
Err(BlockImportError::Import(ImportError::AlreadyQueued)) => {
trace!(target: "sync", "New block already queued {:?}", h);
},
Ok(_) => {
// abort current download of the same block
self.complete_sync(io);
self.new_blocks.mark_as_known(&header.hash(), header.number());
trace!(target: "sync", "New block queued {:?} ({})", h, header.number());
},
Err(BlockImportError::Block(BlockError::UnknownParent(p))) => {
unknown = true;
trace!(target: "sync", "New block with unknown parent ({:?}) {:?}", p, h);
},
Err(e) => {
debug!(target: "sync", "Bad new block {:?} : {:?}", h, e);
io.disable_peer(peer_id);
}
};
if unknown {
if self.state != SyncState::Idle {
trace!(target: "sync", "NewBlock ignored while seeking");
} else {
trace!(target: "sync", "New unknown block {:?}", h);
//TODO: handle too many unknown blocks
self.sync_peer(io, peer_id, true);
}
}
self.continue_sync(io);
Ok(())
}
/// Handles `NewHashes` packet. Initiates headers download for any unknown hashes.
fn on_peer_new_hashes(&mut self, io: &mut SyncIo, peer_id: PeerId, r: &UntrustedRlp) -> Result<(), PacketDecodeError> {
if !self.peers.get(&peer_id).map_or(false, |p| p.can_sync()) {
trace!(target: "sync", "Ignoring new hashes from unconfirmed peer {}", peer_id);
return Ok(());
}
let hashes: Vec<_> = r.iter().take(MAX_NEW_HASHES).map(|item| (item.val_at::(0), item.val_at::(1))).collect();
if let Some(ref mut peer) = self.peers.get_mut(&peer_id) {
// Peer has new blocks with unknown difficulty
peer.difficulty = None;
if let Some(&(Ok(ref h), _)) = hashes.last() {
peer.latest_hash = h.clone();
}
}
if self.state != SyncState::Idle {
trace!(target: "sync", "Ignoring new hashes since we're already downloading.");
let max = r.iter().take(MAX_NEW_HASHES).map(|item| item.val_at::(1).unwrap_or(0)).fold(0u64, max);
if max > self.highest_block.unwrap_or(0) {
self.highest_block = Some(max);
}
self.continue_sync(io);
return Ok(());
}
trace!(target: "sync", "{} -> NewHashes ({} entries)", peer_id, r.item_count()?);
let mut max_height: BlockNumber = 0;
let mut new_hashes = Vec::new();
let last_imported_number = self.new_blocks.last_imported_block_number();
for (rh, rn) in hashes {
let hash = rh?;
let number = rn?;
if number > self.highest_block.unwrap_or(0) {
self.highest_block = Some(number);
}
if self.new_blocks.is_downloading(&hash) {
continue;
}
if last_imported_number > number && last_imported_number - number > MAX_NEW_BLOCK_AGE {
trace!(target: "sync", "Ignored ancient new block hash {:?}", hash);
io.disable_peer(peer_id);
continue;
}
match io.chain().block_status(BlockId::Hash(hash.clone())) {
BlockStatus::InChain => {
trace!(target: "sync", "New block hash already in chain {:?}", hash);
},
BlockStatus::Queued => {
trace!(target: "sync", "New hash block already queued {:?}", hash);
},
BlockStatus::Unknown => {
new_hashes.push(hash.clone());
if number > max_height {
trace!(target: "sync", "New unknown block hash {:?}", hash);
if let Some(ref mut peer) = self.peers.get_mut(&peer_id) {
peer.latest_hash = hash.clone();
}
max_height = number;
}
},
BlockStatus::Bad => {
debug!(target: "sync", "Bad new block hash {:?}", hash);
io.disable_peer(peer_id);
return Ok(());
}
}
};
if max_height != 0 {
trace!(target: "sync", "Downloading blocks for new hashes");
self.new_blocks.reset_to(new_hashes);
self.state = SyncState::NewBlocks;
self.sync_peer(io, peer_id, true);
}
self.continue_sync(io);
Ok(())
}
/// Called when snapshot manifest is downloaded from a peer.
fn on_snapshot_manifest(&mut self, io: &mut SyncIo, peer_id: PeerId, r: &UntrustedRlp) -> Result<(), PacketDecodeError> {
if !self.peers.get(&peer_id).map_or(false, |p| p.can_sync()) {
trace!(target: "sync", "Ignoring snapshot manifest from unconfirmed peer {}", peer_id);
return Ok(());
}
self.clear_peer_download(peer_id);
if !self.reset_peer_asking(peer_id, PeerAsking::SnapshotManifest) || self.state != SyncState::SnapshotManifest {
trace!(target: "sync", "{}: Ignored unexpected/expired manifest", peer_id);
self.continue_sync(io);
return Ok(());
}
let manifest_rlp = r.at(0)?;
let manifest = match ManifestData::from_rlp(manifest_rlp.as_raw()) {
Err(e) => {
trace!(target: "sync", "{}: Ignored bad manifest: {:?}", peer_id, e);
io.disconnect_peer(peer_id);
self.continue_sync(io);
return Ok(());
}
Ok(manifest) => manifest,
};
self.snapshot.reset_to(&manifest, &manifest_rlp.as_raw().sha3());
io.snapshot_service().begin_restore(manifest);
self.state = SyncState::SnapshotData;
// give a task to the same peer first.
self.sync_peer(io, peer_id, false);
// give tasks to other peers
self.continue_sync(io);
Ok(())
}
/// Called when snapshot data is downloaded from a peer.
fn on_snapshot_data(&mut self, io: &mut SyncIo, peer_id: PeerId, r: &UntrustedRlp) -> Result<(), PacketDecodeError> {
if !self.peers.get(&peer_id).map_or(false, |p| p.can_sync()) {
trace!(target: "sync", "Ignoring snapshot data from unconfirmed peer {}", peer_id);
return Ok(());
}
self.clear_peer_download(peer_id);
if !self.reset_peer_asking(peer_id, PeerAsking::SnapshotData) || (self.state != SyncState::SnapshotData && self.state != SyncState::SnapshotWaiting) {
trace!(target: "sync", "{}: Ignored unexpected snapshot data", peer_id);
self.continue_sync(io);
return Ok(());
}
// check service status
match io.snapshot_service().status() {
RestorationStatus::Inactive | RestorationStatus::Failed => {
trace!(target: "sync", "{}: Snapshot restoration aborted", peer_id);
self.state = SyncState::WaitingPeers;
self.snapshot.clear();
self.continue_sync(io);
return Ok(());
},
RestorationStatus::Ongoing { .. } => {
trace!(target: "sync", "{}: Snapshot restoration is ongoing", peer_id);
},
}
let snapshot_data: Bytes = r.val_at(0)?;
match self.snapshot.validate_chunk(&snapshot_data) {
Ok(ChunkType::Block(hash)) => {
trace!(target: "sync", "{}: Processing block chunk", peer_id);
io.snapshot_service().restore_block_chunk(hash, snapshot_data);
}
Ok(ChunkType::State(hash)) => {
trace!(target: "sync", "{}: Processing state chunk", peer_id);
io.snapshot_service().restore_state_chunk(hash, snapshot_data);
}
Err(()) => {
trace!(target: "sync", "{}: Got bad snapshot chunk", peer_id);
io.disconnect_peer(peer_id);
self.continue_sync(io);
return Ok(());
}
}
if self.snapshot.is_complete() {
// wait for snapshot restoration process to complete
self.state = SyncState::SnapshotWaiting;
}
// give a task to the same peer first.
self.sync_peer(io, peer_id, false);
// give tasks to other peers
self.continue_sync(io);
Ok(())
}
/// Called by peer when it is disconnecting
pub fn on_peer_aborting(&mut self, io: &mut SyncIo, peer: PeerId) {
trace!(target: "sync", "== Disconnecting {}: {}", peer, io.peer_info(peer));
self.handshaking_peers.remove(&peer);
if self.peers.contains_key(&peer) {
debug!(target: "sync", "Disconnected {}", peer);
self.clear_peer_download(peer);
self.peers.remove(&peer);
self.active_peers.remove(&peer);
self.continue_sync(io);
}
}
/// Called when a new peer is connected
pub fn on_peer_connected(&mut self, io: &mut SyncIo, peer: PeerId) {
trace!(target: "sync", "== Connected {}: {}", peer, io.peer_info(peer));
if let Err(e) = self.send_status(io, peer) {
debug!(target:"sync", "Error sending status request: {:?}", e);
io.disable_peer(peer);
} else {
self.handshaking_peers.insert(peer, time::precise_time_ns());
}
}
/// Resume downloading
fn continue_sync(&mut self, io: &mut SyncIo) {
let mut peers: Vec<(PeerId, U256, u8)> = self.peers.iter().filter_map(|(k, p)|
if p.can_sync() { Some((*k, p.difficulty.unwrap_or_else(U256::zero), p.protocol_version)) } else { None }).collect();
random::new().shuffle(&mut peers); //TODO: sort by rating
// prefer peers with higher protocol version
peers.sort_by(|&(_, _, ref v1), &(_, _, ref v2)| v1.cmp(v2));
trace!(target: "sync", "Syncing with peers: {} active, {} confirmed, {} total", self.active_peers.len(), peers.len(), self.peers.len());
for (p, _, _) in peers {
if self.active_peers.contains(&p) {
self.sync_peer(io, p, false);
}
}
if (self.state != SyncState::WaitingPeers && self.state != SyncState::SnapshotWaiting && self.state != SyncState::Waiting && self.state != SyncState::Idle)
&& !self.peers.values().any(|p| p.asking != PeerAsking::Nothing && p.block_set != Some(BlockSet::OldBlocks) && p.can_sync()) {
self.complete_sync(io);
}
}
/// Called after all blocks have been downloaded
fn complete_sync(&mut self, io: &mut SyncIo) {
trace!(target: "sync", "Sync complete");
self.reset(io);
self.state = SyncState::Idle;
}
/// Enter waiting state
fn pause_sync(&mut self) {
trace!(target: "sync", "Block queue full, pausing sync");
self.state = SyncState::Waiting;
}
/// Find something to do for a peer. Called for a new peer or when a peer is done with its task.
fn sync_peer(&mut self, io: &mut SyncIo, peer_id: PeerId, force: bool) {
if !self.active_peers.contains(&peer_id) {
trace!(target: "sync", "Skipping deactivated peer {}", peer_id);
return;
}
let (peer_latest, peer_difficulty, peer_snapshot_number, peer_snapshot_hash) = {
if let Some(peer) = self.peers.get_mut(&peer_id) {
if peer.asking != PeerAsking::Nothing || !peer.can_sync() {
trace!(target: "sync", "Skipping busy peer {}", peer_id);
return;
}
if self.state == SyncState::Waiting {
trace!(target: "sync", "Waiting for the block queue");
return;
}
if self.state == SyncState::SnapshotWaiting {
trace!(target: "sync", "Waiting for the snapshot restoration");
return;
}
(peer.latest_hash.clone(), peer.difficulty.clone(), peer.snapshot_number.as_ref().cloned().unwrap_or(0), peer.snapshot_hash.as_ref().cloned())
} else {
return;
}
};
let chain_info = io.chain().chain_info();
let syncing_difficulty = chain_info.pending_total_difficulty;
let num_active_peers = self.peers.values().filter(|p| p.asking != PeerAsking::Nothing).count();
let higher_difficulty = peer_difficulty.map_or(true, |pd| pd > syncing_difficulty);
if force || higher_difficulty || self.old_blocks.is_some() {
match self.state {
SyncState::WaitingPeers => {
trace!(target: "sync", "Checking snapshot sync: {} vs {}", peer_snapshot_number, chain_info.best_block_number);
self.maybe_start_snapshot_sync(io);
},
SyncState::Idle | SyncState::Blocks | SyncState::NewBlocks => {
if io.chain().queue_info().is_full() {
self.pause_sync();
return;
}
let have_latest = io.chain().block_status(BlockId::Hash(peer_latest)) != BlockStatus::Unknown;
trace!(target: "sync", "Considering peer {}, force={}, td={:?}, our td={}, latest={}, have_latest={}, state={:?}", peer_id, force, peer_difficulty, syncing_difficulty, peer_latest, have_latest, self.state);
if !have_latest && (higher_difficulty || force || self.state == SyncState::NewBlocks) {
// check if got new blocks to download
trace!(target: "sync", "Syncing with peer {}, force={}, td={:?}, our td={}, state={:?}", peer_id, force, peer_difficulty, syncing_difficulty, self.state);
if let Some(request) = self.new_blocks.request_blocks(io, num_active_peers) {
self.request_blocks(io, peer_id, request, BlockSet::NewBlocks);
if self.state == SyncState::Idle {
self.state = SyncState::Blocks;
}
return;
}
}
if let Some(request) = self.old_blocks.as_mut().and_then(|d| d.request_blocks(io, num_active_peers)) {
self.request_blocks(io, peer_id, request, BlockSet::OldBlocks);
return;
}
},
SyncState::SnapshotData => {
if let RestorationStatus::Ongoing { state_chunks_done, block_chunks_done, .. } = io.snapshot_service().status() {
if self.snapshot.done_chunks() - (state_chunks_done + block_chunks_done) as usize > MAX_SNAPSHOT_CHUNKS_DOWNLOAD_AHEAD {
trace!(target: "sync", "Snapshot queue full, pausing sync");
self.state = SyncState::SnapshotWaiting;
return;
}
}
if peer_snapshot_hash.is_some() && peer_snapshot_hash == self.snapshot.snapshot_hash() {
self.request_snapshot_data(io, peer_id);
}
},
SyncState::SnapshotManifest | //already downloading from other peer
SyncState::Waiting | SyncState::SnapshotWaiting => ()
}
} else {
trace!(target: "sync", "Skipping peer {}, force={}, td={:?}, our td={}, state={:?}", peer_id, force, peer_difficulty, syncing_difficulty, self.state);
}
}
/// Perofrm block download request`
fn request_blocks(&mut self, io: &mut SyncIo, peer_id: PeerId, request: BlockRequest, block_set: BlockSet) {
match request {
BlockRequest::Headers { start, count, skip } => {
self.request_headers_by_hash(io, peer_id, &start, count, skip, false, block_set);
},
BlockRequest::Bodies { hashes } => {
self.request_bodies(io, peer_id, hashes, block_set);
},
BlockRequest::Receipts { hashes } => {
self.request_receipts(io, peer_id, hashes, block_set);
},
}
}
/// Find some headers or blocks to download for a peer.
fn request_snapshot_data(&mut self, io: &mut SyncIo, peer_id: PeerId) {
self.clear_peer_download(peer_id);
// find chunk data to download
if let Some(hash) = self.snapshot.needed_chunk() {
if let Some(ref mut peer) = self.peers.get_mut(&peer_id) {
peer.asking_snapshot_data = Some(hash.clone());
}
self.request_snapshot_chunk(io, peer_id, &hash);
}
}
/// Clear all blocks/headers marked as being downloaded by a peer.
fn clear_peer_download(&mut self, peer_id: PeerId) {
if let Some(ref mut peer) = self.peers.get_mut(&peer_id) {
match peer.asking {
PeerAsking::BlockHeaders => {
if let Some(ref hash) = peer.asking_hash {
self.new_blocks.clear_header_download(hash);
if let Some(ref mut old) = self.old_blocks {
old.clear_header_download(hash);
}
}
},
PeerAsking::BlockBodies => {
self.new_blocks.clear_body_download(&peer.asking_blocks);
if let Some(ref mut old) = self.old_blocks {
old.clear_body_download(&peer.asking_blocks);
}
},
PeerAsking::BlockReceipts => {
self.new_blocks.clear_receipt_download(&peer.asking_blocks);
if let Some(ref mut old) = self.old_blocks {
old.clear_receipt_download(&peer.asking_blocks);
}
},
PeerAsking::SnapshotData => {
if let Some(hash) = peer.asking_snapshot_data {
self.snapshot.clear_chunk_download(&hash);
}
},
_ => (),
}
}
}
/// Checks if there are blocks fully downloaded that can be imported into the blockchain and does the import.
#[cfg_attr(feature="dev", allow(block_in_if_condition_stmt))]
fn collect_blocks(&mut self, io: &mut SyncIo, block_set: BlockSet) {
match block_set {
BlockSet::NewBlocks => {
if self.new_blocks.collect_blocks(io, self.state == SyncState::NewBlocks) == Err(DownloaderImportError::Invalid) {
self.restart(io);
}
},
BlockSet::OldBlocks => {
if self.old_blocks.as_mut().map_or(false, |downloader| { downloader.collect_blocks(io, false) == Err(DownloaderImportError::Invalid) }) {
self.restart(io);
} else if self.old_blocks.as_ref().map_or(false, |downloader| { downloader.is_complete() }) {
trace!(target: "sync", "Background block download is complete");
self.old_blocks = None;
}
}
}
}
/// Request headers from a peer by block hash
#[cfg_attr(feature="dev", allow(too_many_arguments))]
fn request_headers_by_hash(&mut self, sync: &mut SyncIo, peer_id: PeerId, h: &H256, count: u64, skip: u64, reverse: bool, set: BlockSet) {
trace!(target: "sync", "{} <- GetBlockHeaders: {} entries starting from {}, set = {:?}", peer_id, count, h, set);
let mut rlp = RlpStream::new_list(4);
rlp.append(h);
rlp.append(&count);
rlp.append(&skip);
rlp.append(&if reverse {1u32} else {0u32});
self.send_request(sync, peer_id, PeerAsking::BlockHeaders, GET_BLOCK_HEADERS_PACKET, rlp.out());
let peer = self.peers.get_mut(&peer_id).expect("peer_id may originate either from on_packet, where it is already validated or from enumerating self.peers. qed");
peer.asking_hash = Some(h.clone());
peer.block_set = Some(set);
}
/// Request headers from a peer by block number
#[cfg_attr(feature="dev", allow(too_many_arguments))]
fn request_fork_header_by_number(&mut self, sync: &mut SyncIo, peer_id: PeerId, n: BlockNumber) {
trace!(target: "sync", "{} <- GetForkHeader: at {}", peer_id, n);
let mut rlp = RlpStream::new_list(4);
rlp.append(&n);
rlp.append(&1u32);
rlp.append(&0u32);
rlp.append(&0u32);
self.send_request(sync, peer_id, PeerAsking::ForkHeader, GET_BLOCK_HEADERS_PACKET, rlp.out());
}
/// Request snapshot manifest from a peer.
fn request_snapshot_manifest(&mut self, sync: &mut SyncIo, peer_id: PeerId) {
trace!(target: "sync", "{} <- GetSnapshotManifest", peer_id);
let rlp = RlpStream::new_list(0);
self.send_request(sync, peer_id, PeerAsking::SnapshotManifest, GET_SNAPSHOT_MANIFEST_PACKET, rlp.out());
}
/// Request snapshot chunk from a peer.
fn request_snapshot_chunk(&mut self, sync: &mut SyncIo, peer_id: PeerId, chunk: &H256) {
trace!(target: "sync", "{} <- GetSnapshotData {:?}", peer_id, chunk);
let mut rlp = RlpStream::new_list(1);
rlp.append(chunk);
self.send_request(sync, peer_id, PeerAsking::SnapshotData, GET_SNAPSHOT_DATA_PACKET, rlp.out());
}
/// Request block bodies from a peer
fn request_bodies(&mut self, sync: &mut SyncIo, peer_id: PeerId, hashes: Vec, set: BlockSet) {
let mut rlp = RlpStream::new_list(hashes.len());
trace!(target: "sync", "{} <- GetBlockBodies: {} entries starting from {:?}, set = {:?}", peer_id, hashes.len(), hashes.first(), set);
for h in &hashes {
rlp.append(&h.clone());
}
self.send_request(sync, peer_id, PeerAsking::BlockBodies, GET_BLOCK_BODIES_PACKET, rlp.out());
let peer = self.peers.get_mut(&peer_id).expect("peer_id may originate either from on_packet, where it is already validated or from enumerating self.peers. qed");
peer.asking_blocks = hashes;
peer.block_set = Some(set);
}
/// Request block receipts from a peer
fn request_receipts(&mut self, sync: &mut SyncIo, peer_id: PeerId, hashes: Vec, set: BlockSet) {
let mut rlp = RlpStream::new_list(hashes.len());
trace!(target: "sync", "{} <- GetBlockReceipts: {} entries starting from {:?}, set = {:?}", peer_id, hashes.len(), hashes.first(), set);
for h in &hashes {
rlp.append(&h.clone());
}
self.send_request(sync, peer_id, PeerAsking::BlockReceipts, GET_RECEIPTS_PACKET, rlp.out());
let peer = self.peers.get_mut(&peer_id).expect("peer_id may originate either from on_packet, where it is already validated or from enumerating self.peers. qed");
peer.asking_blocks = hashes;
peer.block_set = Some(set);
}
/// Reset peer status after request is complete.
fn reset_peer_asking(&mut self, peer_id: PeerId, asking: PeerAsking) -> bool {
if let Some(ref mut peer) = self.peers.get_mut(&peer_id) {
peer.expired = false;
peer.block_set = None;
if peer.asking != asking {
trace!(target:"sync", "Asking {:?} while expected {:?}", peer.asking, asking);
peer.asking = PeerAsking::Nothing;
return false;
} else {
peer.asking = PeerAsking::Nothing;
return true;
}
}
false
}
/// Generic request sender
fn send_request(&mut self, sync: &mut SyncIo, peer_id: PeerId, asking: PeerAsking, packet_id: PacketId, packet: Bytes) {
if let Some(ref mut peer) = self.peers.get_mut(&peer_id) {
if peer.asking != PeerAsking::Nothing {
warn!(target:"sync", "Asking {:?} while requesting {:?}", peer.asking, asking);
}
peer.asking = asking;
peer.ask_time = time::precise_time_ns();
let result = if packet_id >= ETH_PACKET_COUNT {
sync.send_protocol(WARP_SYNC_PROTOCOL_ID, peer_id, packet_id, packet)
} else {
sync.send(peer_id, packet_id, packet)
};
if let Err(e) = result {
debug!(target:"sync", "Error sending request: {:?}", e);
sync.disable_peer(peer_id);
}
}
}
/// Generic packet sender
fn send_packet(&mut self, sync: &mut SyncIo, peer_id: PeerId, packet_id: PacketId, packet: Bytes) {
if let Err(e) = sync.send(peer_id, packet_id, packet) {
debug!(target:"sync", "Error sending packet: {:?}", e);
sync.disable_peer(peer_id);
}
}
/// Called when peer sends us new transactions
fn on_peer_transactions(&mut self, io: &mut SyncIo, peer_id: PeerId, r: &UntrustedRlp) -> Result<(), PacketDecodeError> {
// Accept transactions only when fully synced
if !io.is_chain_queue_empty() || (self.state != SyncState::Idle && self.state != SyncState::NewBlocks) {
trace!(target: "sync", "{} Ignoring transactions while syncing", peer_id);
return Ok(());
}
if !self.peers.get(&peer_id).map_or(false, |p| p.can_sync()) {
trace!(target: "sync", "{} Ignoring transactions from unconfirmed/unknown peer", peer_id);
}
let mut item_count = r.item_count()?;
trace!(target: "sync", "{:02} -> Transactions ({} entries)", peer_id, item_count);
item_count = min(item_count, MAX_TX_TO_IMPORT);
let mut transactions = Vec::with_capacity(item_count);
for i in 0 .. item_count {
let rlp = r.at(i)?;
if rlp.as_raw().len() > MAX_TRANSACTION_SIZE {
debug!("Skipped oversized transaction of {} bytes", rlp.as_raw().len());
continue;
}
let tx = rlp.as_raw().to_vec();
transactions.push(tx);
}
io.chain().queue_transactions(transactions, peer_id);
Ok(())
}
/// Send Status message
fn send_status(&mut self, io: &mut SyncIo, peer: PeerId) -> Result<(), NetworkError> {
let warp_protocol_version = io.protocol_version(&WARP_SYNC_PROTOCOL_ID, peer);
let warp_protocol = warp_protocol_version != 0;
let protocol = if warp_protocol { warp_protocol_version } else { PROTOCOL_VERSION_63 };
trace!(target: "sync", "Sending status to {}, protocol version {}", peer, protocol);
let mut packet = RlpStream::new_list(if warp_protocol { 7 } else { 5 });
let chain = io.chain().chain_info();
packet.append(&(protocol as u32));
packet.append(&self.network_id);
packet.append(&chain.total_difficulty);
packet.append(&chain.best_block_hash);
packet.append(&chain.genesis_hash);
if warp_protocol {
let manifest = match self.old_blocks.is_some() {
true => None,
false => io.snapshot_service().manifest(),
};
let block_number = manifest.as_ref().map_or(0, |m| m.block_number);
let manifest_hash = manifest.map_or(H256::new(), |m| m.into_rlp().sha3());
packet.append(&manifest_hash);
packet.append(&block_number);
}
io.respond(STATUS_PACKET, packet.out())
}
/// Respond to GetBlockHeaders request
fn return_block_headers(io: &SyncIo, r: &UntrustedRlp, peer_id: PeerId) -> RlpResponseResult {
// Packet layout:
// [ block: { P , B_32 }, maxHeaders: P, skip: P, reverse: P in { 0 , 1 } ]
let max_headers: usize = r.val_at(1)?;
let skip: usize = r.val_at(2)?;
let reverse: bool = r.val_at(3)?;
let last = io.chain().chain_info().best_block_number;
let number = if r.at(0)?.size() == 32 {
// id is a hash
let hash: H256 = r.val_at(0)?;
trace!(target: "sync", "{} -> GetBlockHeaders (hash: {}, max: {}, skip: {}, reverse:{})", peer_id, hash, max_headers, skip, reverse);
match io.chain().block_header(BlockId::Hash(hash)) {
Some(hdr) => {
let number = hdr.number().into();
debug_assert_eq!(hdr.sha3(), hash);
if max_headers == 1 || io.chain().block_hash(BlockId::Number(number)) != Some(hash) {
// Non canonical header or single header requested
// TODO: handle single-step reverse hashchains of non-canon hashes
trace!(target:"sync", "Returning single header: {:?}", hash);
let mut rlp = RlpStream::new_list(1);
rlp.append_raw(&hdr.into_inner(), 1);
return Ok(Some((BLOCK_HEADERS_PACKET, rlp)));
}
number
}
None => return Ok(Some((BLOCK_HEADERS_PACKET, RlpStream::new_list(0)))) //no such header, return nothing
}
} else {
trace!(target: "sync", "{} -> GetBlockHeaders (number: {}, max: {}, skip: {}, reverse:{})", peer_id, r.val_at::(0)?, max_headers, skip, reverse);
r.val_at(0)?
};
let mut number = if reverse {
min(last, number)
} else {
max(0, number)
};
let max_count = min(MAX_HEADERS_TO_SEND, max_headers);
let mut count = 0;
let mut data = Bytes::new();
let inc = (skip + 1) as BlockNumber;
let overlay = io.chain_overlay().read();
while number <= last && count < max_count {
if let Some(hdr) = overlay.get(&number) {
trace!(target: "sync", "{}: Returning cached fork header", peer_id);
data.extend_from_slice(hdr);
count += 1;
} else if let Some(hdr) = io.chain().block_header(BlockId::Number(number)) {
data.append(&mut hdr.into_inner());
count += 1;
} else {
// No required block.
break;
}
if reverse {
if number <= inc || number == 0 {
break;
}
number -= inc;
}
else {
number += inc;
}
}
let mut rlp = RlpStream::new_list(count as usize);
rlp.append_raw(&data, count as usize);
trace!(target: "sync", "{} -> GetBlockHeaders: returned {} entries", peer_id, count);
Ok(Some((BLOCK_HEADERS_PACKET, rlp)))
}
/// Respond to GetBlockBodies request
fn return_block_bodies(io: &SyncIo, r: &UntrustedRlp, peer_id: PeerId) -> RlpResponseResult {
let mut count = r.item_count().unwrap_or(0);
if count == 0 {
debug!(target: "sync", "Empty GetBlockBodies request, ignoring.");
return Ok(None);
}
count = min(count, MAX_BODIES_TO_SEND);
let mut added = 0usize;
let mut data = Bytes::new();
for i in 0..count {
if let Some(body) = io.chain().block_body(BlockId::Hash(r.val_at::(i)?)) {
data.append(&mut body.into_inner());
added += 1;
}
}
let mut rlp = RlpStream::new_list(added);
rlp.append_raw(&data, added);
trace!(target: "sync", "{} -> GetBlockBodies: returned {} entries", peer_id, added);
Ok(Some((BLOCK_BODIES_PACKET, rlp)))
}
/// Respond to GetNodeData request
fn return_node_data(io: &SyncIo, r: &UntrustedRlp, peer_id: PeerId) -> RlpResponseResult {
let mut count = r.item_count().unwrap_or(0);
trace!(target: "sync", "{} -> GetNodeData: {} entries", peer_id, count);
if count == 0 {
debug!(target: "sync", "Empty GetNodeData request, ignoring.");
return Ok(None);
}
count = min(count, MAX_NODE_DATA_TO_SEND);
let mut added = 0usize;
let mut data = Vec::new();
for i in 0..count {
if let Some(node) = io.chain().state_data(&r.val_at::(i)?) {
data.push(node);
added += 1;
}
}
trace!(target: "sync", "{} -> GetNodeData: return {} entries", peer_id, added);
let mut rlp = RlpStream::new_list(added);
for d in data {
rlp.append(&d);
}
Ok(Some((NODE_DATA_PACKET, rlp)))
}
fn return_receipts(io: &SyncIo, rlp: &UntrustedRlp, peer_id: PeerId) -> RlpResponseResult {
let mut count = rlp.item_count().unwrap_or(0);
trace!(target: "sync", "{} -> GetReceipts: {} entries", peer_id, count);
if count == 0 {
debug!(target: "sync", "Empty GetReceipts request, ignoring.");
return Ok(None);
}
count = min(count, MAX_RECEIPTS_HEADERS_TO_SEND);
let mut added_headers = 0usize;
let mut added_receipts = 0usize;
let mut data = Bytes::new();
for i in 0..count {
if let Some(mut receipts_bytes) = io.chain().block_receipts(&rlp.val_at::(i)?) {
data.append(&mut receipts_bytes);
added_receipts += receipts_bytes.len();
added_headers += 1;
if added_receipts > MAX_RECEIPTS_TO_SEND { break; }
}
}
let mut rlp_result = RlpStream::new_list(added_headers);
rlp_result.append_raw(&data, added_headers);
Ok(Some((RECEIPTS_PACKET, rlp_result)))
}
/// Respond to GetSnapshotManifest request
fn return_snapshot_manifest(io: &SyncIo, r: &UntrustedRlp, peer_id: PeerId) -> RlpResponseResult {
let count = r.item_count().unwrap_or(0);
trace!(target: "sync", "{} -> GetSnapshotManifest", peer_id);
if count != 0 {
debug!(target: "sync", "Invalid GetSnapshotManifest request, ignoring.");
return Ok(None);
}
let rlp = match io.snapshot_service().manifest() {
Some(manifest) => {
trace!(target: "sync", "{} <- SnapshotManifest", peer_id);
let mut rlp = RlpStream::new_list(1);
rlp.append_raw(&manifest.into_rlp(), 1);
rlp
},
None => {
trace!(target: "sync", "{}: No manifest to return", peer_id);
RlpStream::new_list(0)
}
};
Ok(Some((SNAPSHOT_MANIFEST_PACKET, rlp)))
}
/// Respond to GetSnapshotData request
fn return_snapshot_data(io: &SyncIo, r: &UntrustedRlp, peer_id: PeerId) -> RlpResponseResult {
let hash: H256 = r.val_at(0)?;
trace!(target: "sync", "{} -> GetSnapshotData {:?}", peer_id, hash);
let rlp = match io.snapshot_service().chunk(hash) {
Some(data) => {
let mut rlp = RlpStream::new_list(1);
trace!(target: "sync", "{} <- SnapshotData", peer_id);
rlp.append(&data);
rlp
},
None => {
RlpStream::new_list(0)
}
};
Ok(Some((SNAPSHOT_DATA_PACKET, rlp)))
}
fn return_rlp(io: &mut SyncIo, rlp: &UntrustedRlp, peer: PeerId, rlp_func: FRlp, error_func: FError) -> Result<(), PacketDecodeError>
where FRlp : Fn(&SyncIo, &UntrustedRlp, PeerId) -> RlpResponseResult,
FError : FnOnce(NetworkError) -> String
{
let response = rlp_func(io, rlp, peer);
match response {
Err(e) => Err(e),
Ok(Some((packet_id, rlp_stream))) => {
io.respond(packet_id, rlp_stream.out()).unwrap_or_else(
|e| debug!(target: "sync", "{:?}", error_func(e)));
Ok(())
}
_ => Ok(())
}
}
/// Dispatch incoming requests and responses
pub fn dispatch_packet(sync: &RwLock, io: &mut SyncIo, peer: PeerId, packet_id: u8, data: &[u8]) {
let rlp = UntrustedRlp::new(data);
let result = match packet_id {
GET_BLOCK_BODIES_PACKET => ChainSync::return_rlp(io, &rlp, peer,
ChainSync::return_block_bodies,
|e| format!("Error sending block bodies: {:?}", e)),
GET_BLOCK_HEADERS_PACKET => ChainSync::return_rlp(io, &rlp, peer,
ChainSync::return_block_headers,
|e| format!("Error sending block headers: {:?}", e)),
GET_RECEIPTS_PACKET => ChainSync::return_rlp(io, &rlp, peer,
ChainSync::return_receipts,
|e| format!("Error sending receipts: {:?}", e)),
GET_NODE_DATA_PACKET => ChainSync::return_rlp(io, &rlp, peer,
ChainSync::return_node_data,
|e| format!("Error sending nodes: {:?}", e)),
GET_SNAPSHOT_MANIFEST_PACKET => ChainSync::return_rlp(io, &rlp, peer,
ChainSync::return_snapshot_manifest,
|e| format!("Error sending snapshot manifest: {:?}", e)),
GET_SNAPSHOT_DATA_PACKET => ChainSync::return_rlp(io, &rlp, peer,
ChainSync::return_snapshot_data,
|e| format!("Error sending snapshot data: {:?}", e)),
CONSENSUS_DATA_PACKET => ChainSync::on_consensus_packet(io, peer, &rlp),
_ => {
sync.write().on_packet(io, peer, packet_id, data);
Ok(())
}
};
result.unwrap_or_else(|e| {
debug!(target:"sync", "{} -> Malformed packet {} : {}", peer, packet_id, e);
})
}
pub fn on_packet(&mut self, io: &mut SyncIo, peer: PeerId, packet_id: u8, data: &[u8]) {
if packet_id != STATUS_PACKET && !self.peers.contains_key(&peer) {
debug!(target:"sync", "Unexpected packet {} from unregistered peer: {}:{}", packet_id, peer, io.peer_info(peer));
return;
}
let rlp = UntrustedRlp::new(data);
let result = match packet_id {
STATUS_PACKET => self.on_peer_status(io, peer, &rlp),
TRANSACTIONS_PACKET => self.on_peer_transactions(io, peer, &rlp),
BLOCK_HEADERS_PACKET => self.on_peer_block_headers(io, peer, &rlp),
BLOCK_BODIES_PACKET => self.on_peer_block_bodies(io, peer, &rlp),
RECEIPTS_PACKET => self.on_peer_block_receipts(io, peer, &rlp),
NEW_BLOCK_PACKET => self.on_peer_new_block(io, peer, &rlp),
NEW_BLOCK_HASHES_PACKET => self.on_peer_new_hashes(io, peer, &rlp),
SNAPSHOT_MANIFEST_PACKET => self.on_snapshot_manifest(io, peer, &rlp),
SNAPSHOT_DATA_PACKET => self.on_snapshot_data(io, peer, &rlp),
_ => {
debug!(target: "sync", "{}: Unknown packet {}", peer, packet_id);
Ok(())
}
};
result.unwrap_or_else(|e| {
debug!(target:"sync", "{} -> Malformed packet {} : {}", peer, packet_id, e);
})
}
#[cfg_attr(feature="dev", allow(match_same_arms))]
pub fn maintain_peers(&mut self, io: &mut SyncIo) {
let tick = time::precise_time_ns();
let mut aborting = Vec::new();
for (peer_id, peer) in &self.peers {
let elapsed = (tick - peer.ask_time) / 1_000_000_000;
let timeout = match peer.asking {
PeerAsking::BlockHeaders => elapsed > HEADERS_TIMEOUT_SEC,
PeerAsking::BlockBodies => elapsed > BODIES_TIMEOUT_SEC,
PeerAsking::BlockReceipts => elapsed > RECEIPTS_TIMEOUT_SEC,
PeerAsking::Nothing => false,
PeerAsking::ForkHeader => elapsed > FORK_HEADER_TIMEOUT_SEC,
PeerAsking::SnapshotManifest => elapsed > SNAPSHOT_MANIFEST_TIMEOUT_SEC,
PeerAsking::SnapshotData => elapsed > SNAPSHOT_DATA_TIMEOUT_SEC,
};
if timeout {
trace!(target:"sync", "Timeout {}", peer_id);
io.disconnect_peer(*peer_id);
aborting.push(*peer_id);
}
}
for p in aborting {
self.on_peer_aborting(io, p);
}
// Check for handshake timeouts
for (peer, ask_time) in &self.handshaking_peers {
let elapsed = (tick - ask_time) / 1_000_000_000;
if elapsed > STATUS_TIMEOUT_SEC {
trace!(target:"sync", "Status timeout {}", peer);
io.disconnect_peer(*peer);
}
}
}
fn check_resume(&mut self, io: &mut SyncIo) {
if self.state == SyncState::Waiting && !io.chain().queue_info().is_full() && self.state == SyncState::Waiting {
self.state = SyncState::Blocks;
self.continue_sync(io);
} else if self.state == SyncState::SnapshotWaiting {
match io.snapshot_service().status() {
RestorationStatus::Inactive => {
trace!(target:"sync", "Snapshot restoration is complete");
self.restart(io);
self.continue_sync(io);
},
RestorationStatus::Ongoing { state_chunks_done, block_chunks_done, .. } => {
if !self.snapshot.is_complete() && self.snapshot.done_chunks() - (state_chunks_done + block_chunks_done) as usize <= MAX_SNAPSHOT_CHUNKS_DOWNLOAD_AHEAD {
trace!(target:"sync", "Resuming snapshot sync");
self.state = SyncState::SnapshotData;
self.continue_sync(io);
}
},
RestorationStatus::Failed => {
trace!(target: "sync", "Snapshot restoration aborted");
self.state = SyncState::WaitingPeers;
self.snapshot.clear();
self.continue_sync(io);
},
}
}
}
/// creates rlp to send for the tree defined by 'from' and 'to' hashes
fn create_new_hashes_rlp(chain: &BlockChainClient, from: &H256, to: &H256) -> Option {
match chain.tree_route(from, to) {
Some(route) => {
let uncles = chain.find_uncles(from).unwrap_or_else(Vec::new);
match route.blocks.len() {
0 => None,
_ => {
let mut blocks = route.blocks;
blocks.extend(uncles);
let mut rlp_stream = RlpStream::new_list(blocks.len());
for block_hash in blocks {
let mut hash_rlp = RlpStream::new_list(2);
let number = chain.block_header(BlockId::Hash(block_hash.clone()))
.expect("chain.tree_route and chain.find_uncles only return hahses of blocks that are in the blockchain. qed.").number();
hash_rlp.append(&block_hash);
hash_rlp.append(&number);
rlp_stream.append_raw(hash_rlp.as_raw(), 1);
}
Some(rlp_stream.out())
}
}
},
None => None
}
}
/// creates rlp from block bytes and total difficulty
fn create_block_rlp(bytes: &Bytes, total_difficulty: U256) -> Bytes {
let mut rlp_stream = RlpStream::new_list(2);
rlp_stream.append_raw(bytes, 1);
rlp_stream.append(&total_difficulty);
rlp_stream.out()
}
/// creates latest block rlp for the given client
fn create_latest_block_rlp(chain: &BlockChainClient) -> Bytes {
ChainSync::create_block_rlp(
&chain.block(BlockId::Hash(chain.chain_info().best_block_hash))
.expect("Best block always exists").into_inner(),
chain.chain_info().total_difficulty
)
}
/// creates given hash block rlp for the given client
fn create_new_block_rlp(chain: &BlockChainClient, hash: &H256) -> Bytes {
ChainSync::create_block_rlp(
&chain.block(BlockId::Hash(hash.clone())).expect("Block has just been sealed; qed").into_inner(),
chain.block_total_difficulty(BlockId::Hash(hash.clone())).expect("Block has just been sealed; qed.")
)
}
/// returns peer ids that have different blocks than our chain
fn get_lagging_peers(&mut self, chain_info: &BlockChainInfo) -> Vec {
let latest_hash = chain_info.best_block_hash;
self
.peers
.iter_mut()
.filter_map(|(&id, ref mut peer_info)| {
trace!(target: "sync", "Checking peer our best {} their best {}", latest_hash, peer_info.latest_hash);
if peer_info.latest_hash != latest_hash {
Some(id)
} else {
None
}
})
.collect::>()
}
fn select_random_peers(peers: &[PeerId]) -> Vec {
// take sqrt(x) peers
let mut peers = peers.to_vec();
let mut count = (peers.len() as f64).powf(0.5).round() as usize;
count = min(count, MAX_PEERS_PROPAGATION);
count = max(count, MIN_PEERS_PROPAGATION);
random::new().shuffle(&mut peers);
peers.truncate(count);
peers
}
fn get_consensus_peers(&self) -> Vec {
self.peers.iter().filter_map(|(id, p)| if p.protocol_version == PROTOCOL_VERSION_2 { Some(*id) } else { None }).collect()
}
/// propagates latest block to a set of peers
fn propagate_blocks(&mut self, chain_info: &BlockChainInfo, io: &mut SyncIo, blocks: &[H256], peers: &[PeerId]) -> usize {
trace!(target: "sync", "Sending NewBlocks to {:?}", peers);
let mut sent = 0;
for peer_id in peers {
if blocks.is_empty() {
let rlp = ChainSync::create_latest_block_rlp(io.chain());
self.send_packet(io, *peer_id, NEW_BLOCK_PACKET, rlp);
} else {
for h in blocks {
let rlp = ChainSync::create_new_block_rlp(io.chain(), h);
self.send_packet(io, *peer_id, NEW_BLOCK_PACKET, rlp);
}
}
if let Some(ref mut peer) = self.peers.get_mut(peer_id) {
peer.latest_hash = chain_info.best_block_hash.clone();
}
sent += 1;
}
sent
}
/// propagates new known hashes to all peers
fn propagate_new_hashes(&mut self, chain_info: &BlockChainInfo, io: &mut SyncIo, peers: &[PeerId]) -> usize {
trace!(target: "sync", "Sending NewHashes to {:?}", peers);
let mut sent = 0;
let last_parent = &io.chain().best_block_header().parent_hash();
for peer_id in peers {
sent += match ChainSync::create_new_hashes_rlp(io.chain(), &last_parent, &chain_info.best_block_hash) {
Some(rlp) => {
{
if let Some(ref mut peer) = self.peers.get_mut(peer_id) {
peer.latest_hash = chain_info.best_block_hash.clone();
}
}
self.send_packet(io, *peer_id, NEW_BLOCK_HASHES_PACKET, rlp);
1
},
None => 0
}
}
sent
}
/// propagates new transactions to all peers
pub fn propagate_new_transactions(&mut self, io: &mut SyncIo) -> usize {
// Early out if nobody to send to.
if self.peers.is_empty() {
return 0;
}
let transactions = io.chain().ready_transactions();
if transactions.is_empty() {
return 0;
}
let (transactions, service_transactions): (Vec<_>, Vec<_>) = transactions.into_iter()
.partition(|tx| !tx.transaction.gas_price.is_zero());
// usual transactions could be propagated to all peers
let mut affected_peers = HashSet::new();
if !transactions.is_empty() {
let peers = self.select_peers_for_transactions(|_| true);
affected_peers = self.propagate_transactions_to_peers(io, peers, transactions);
}
// most of times service_transactions will be empty
// => there's no need to merge packets
if !service_transactions.is_empty() {
let service_transactions_peers = self.select_peers_for_transactions(|peer_id| accepts_service_transaction(&io.peer_info(*peer_id)));
let service_transactions_affected_peers = self.propagate_transactions_to_peers(io, service_transactions_peers, service_transactions);
affected_peers.extend(&service_transactions_affected_peers);
}
affected_peers.len()
}
fn select_peers_for_transactions(&self, filter: F) -> Vec
where F: Fn(&PeerId) -> bool {
// sqrt(x)/x scaled to max u32
let fraction = (self.peers.len() as f64).powf(-0.5).mul(u32::max_value() as f64).round() as u32;
let small = self.peers.len() < MIN_PEERS_PROPAGATION;
let mut random = random::new();
self.peers.keys()
.cloned()
.filter(filter)
.filter(|_| small || random.next_u32() < fraction)
.take(MAX_PEERS_PROPAGATION)
.collect()
}
fn propagate_transactions_to_peers(&mut self, io: &mut SyncIo, peers: Vec, transactions: Vec) -> HashSet {
let all_transactions_hashes = transactions.iter()
.map(|tx| tx.transaction.hash())
.collect::>();
let all_transactions_rlp = {
let mut packet = RlpStream::new_list(transactions.len());
for tx in &transactions { packet.append(&tx.transaction); }
packet.out()
};
// Clear old transactions from stats
self.transactions_stats.retain(&all_transactions_hashes);
// sqrt(x)/x scaled to max u32
let block_number = io.chain().chain_info().best_block_number;
let lucky_peers = {
peers.into_iter()
.filter_map(|peer_id| {
let stats = &mut self.transactions_stats;
let peer_info = self.peers.get_mut(&peer_id)
.expect("peer_id is form peers; peers is result of select_peers_for_transactions; select_peers_for_transactions selects peers from self.peers; qed");
// Send all transactions
if peer_info.last_sent_transactions.is_empty() {
// update stats
for hash in &all_transactions_hashes {
let id = io.peer_session_info(peer_id).and_then(|info| info.id);
stats.propagated(*hash, id, block_number);
}
peer_info.last_sent_transactions = all_transactions_hashes.clone();
return Some((peer_id, all_transactions_hashes.len(), all_transactions_rlp.clone()));
}
// Get hashes of all transactions to send to this peer
let to_send = all_transactions_hashes.difference(&peer_info.last_sent_transactions)
.take(MAX_TRANSACTIONS_TO_PROPAGATE)
.cloned()
.collect::>();
if to_send.is_empty() {
return None;
}
// Construct RLP
let mut packet = RlpStream::new_list(to_send.len());
for tx in &transactions {
if to_send.contains(&tx.transaction.hash()) {
packet.append(&tx.transaction);
// update stats
let id = io.peer_session_info(peer_id).and_then(|info| info.id);
stats.propagated(tx.transaction.hash(), id, block_number);
}
}
peer_info.last_sent_transactions = all_transactions_hashes
.intersection(&peer_info.last_sent_transactions)
.chain(&to_send)
.cloned()
.collect();
Some((peer_id, to_send.len(), packet.out()))
})
.collect::>()
};
// Send RLPs
let mut peers = HashSet::new();
if lucky_peers.len() > 0 {
let mut max_sent = 0;
let lucky_peers_len = lucky_peers.len();
for (peer_id, sent, rlp) in lucky_peers {
peers.insert(peer_id);
self.send_packet(io, peer_id, TRANSACTIONS_PACKET, rlp);
trace!(target: "sync", "{:02} <- Transactions ({} entries)", peer_id, sent);
max_sent = max(max_sent, sent);
}
debug!(target: "sync", "Sent up to {} transactions to {} peers.", max_sent, lucky_peers_len);
}
peers
}
fn propagate_latest_blocks(&mut self, io: &mut SyncIo, sealed: &[H256]) {
let chain_info = io.chain().chain_info();
if (((chain_info.best_block_number as i64) - (self.last_sent_block_number as i64)).abs() as BlockNumber) < MAX_PEER_LAG_PROPAGATION {
let mut peers = self.get_lagging_peers(&chain_info);
if sealed.is_empty() {
let hashes = self.propagate_new_hashes(&chain_info, io, &peers);
peers = ChainSync::select_random_peers(&peers);
let blocks = self.propagate_blocks(&chain_info, io, sealed, &peers);
if blocks != 0 || hashes != 0 {
trace!(target: "sync", "Sent latest {} blocks and {} hashes to peers.", blocks, hashes);
}
} else {
self.propagate_blocks(&chain_info, io, sealed, &peers);
self.propagate_new_hashes(&chain_info, io, &peers);
trace!(target: "sync", "Sent sealed block to all peers");
};
}
self.last_sent_block_number = chain_info.best_block_number;
}
/// Distribute valid proposed blocks to subset of current peers.
fn propagate_proposed_blocks(&mut self, io: &mut SyncIo, proposed: &[Bytes]) {
let peers = self.get_consensus_peers();
trace!(target: "sync", "Sending proposed blocks to {:?}", peers);
for block in proposed {
let rlp = ChainSync::create_block_rlp(
block,
io.chain().chain_info().total_difficulty
);
for peer_id in &peers {
self.send_packet(io, *peer_id, NEW_BLOCK_PACKET, rlp.clone());
}
}
}
/// Maintain other peers. Send out any new blocks and transactions
pub fn maintain_sync(&mut self, io: &mut SyncIo) {
self.maybe_start_snapshot_sync(io);
self.check_resume(io);
}
/// called when block is imported to chain - propagates the blocks and updates transactions sent to peers
pub fn chain_new_blocks(&mut self, io: &mut SyncIo, _imported: &[H256], invalid: &[H256], enacted: &[H256], _retracted: &[H256], sealed: &[H256], proposed: &[Bytes]) {
let queue_info = io.chain().queue_info();
let is_syncing = self.status().is_syncing(queue_info);
if !is_syncing || !sealed.is_empty() {
trace!(target: "sync", "Propagating blocks, state={:?}", self.state);
self.propagate_latest_blocks(io, sealed);
self.propagate_proposed_blocks(io, proposed);
}
if !invalid.is_empty() {
trace!(target: "sync", "Bad blocks in the queue, restarting");
self.restart(io);
}
if !is_syncing && !enacted.is_empty() && !self.peers.is_empty() {
// Select random peer to re-broadcast transactions to.
let peer = random::new().gen_range(0, self.peers.len());
trace!(target: "sync", "Re-broadcasting transactions to a random peer.");
self.peers.values_mut().nth(peer).map(|mut peer_info|
peer_info.last_sent_transactions.clear()
);
}
}
/// Called when peer sends us new consensus packet
fn on_consensus_packet(io: &mut SyncIo, peer_id: PeerId, r: &UntrustedRlp) -> Result<(), PacketDecodeError> {
trace!(target: "sync", "Received consensus packet from {:?}", peer_id);
io.chain().queue_consensus_message(r.as_raw().to_vec());
Ok(())
}
/// Broadcast consensus message to peers.
pub fn propagate_consensus_packet(&mut self, io: &mut SyncIo, packet: Bytes) {
let lucky_peers = ChainSync::select_random_peers(&self.get_consensus_peers());
trace!(target: "sync", "Sending consensus packet to {:?}", lucky_peers);
for peer_id in lucky_peers {
self.send_packet(io, peer_id, CONSENSUS_DATA_PACKET, packet.clone());
}
}
}
/// Checks if peer is able to process service transactions
fn accepts_service_transaction(client_id: &str) -> bool {
// Parity versions starting from this will accept service-transactions
const SERVICE_TRANSACTIONS_VERSION: (u32, u32) = (1u32, 6u32);
// Parity client string prefix
const PARITY_CLIENT_ID_PREFIX: &'static str = "Parity/v";
if !client_id.starts_with(PARITY_CLIENT_ID_PREFIX) {
return false;
}
let ver: Vec = client_id[PARITY_CLIENT_ID_PREFIX.len()..].split('.')
.take(2)
.filter_map(|s| s.parse().ok())
.collect();
ver.len() == 2 && (ver[0] > SERVICE_TRANSACTIONS_VERSION.0 || (ver[0] == SERVICE_TRANSACTIONS_VERSION.0 && ver[1] >= SERVICE_TRANSACTIONS_VERSION.1))
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use std::collections::{HashSet, VecDeque};
use network::PeerId;
use tests::helpers::*;
use tests::snapshot::TestSnapshotService;
use util::{Uint, U256, Address, RwLock};
use util::sha3::Hashable;
use util::hash::H256;
use util::bytes::Bytes;
use rlp::{Rlp, RlpStream, UntrustedRlp};
use super::*;
use ::SyncConfig;
use super::{PeerInfo, PeerAsking};
use ethkey;
use ethcore::header::*;
use ethcore::client::*;
use ethcore::transaction::UnverifiedTransaction;
use ethcore::miner::MinerService;
fn get_dummy_block(order: u32, parent_hash: H256) -> Bytes {
let mut header = Header::new();
header.set_gas_limit(0.into());
header.set_difficulty((order * 100).into());
header.set_timestamp((order * 10) as u64);
header.set_number(order as u64);
header.set_parent_hash(parent_hash);
header.set_state_root(H256::zero());
let mut rlp = RlpStream::new_list(3);
rlp.append(&header);
rlp.append_raw(&::rlp::EMPTY_LIST_RLP, 1);
rlp.append_raw(&::rlp::EMPTY_LIST_RLP, 1);
rlp.out()
}
fn get_dummy_blocks(order: u32, parent_hash: H256) -> Bytes {
let mut rlp = RlpStream::new_list(1);
rlp.append_raw(&get_dummy_block(order, parent_hash), 1);
let difficulty: U256 = (100 * order).into();
rlp.append(&difficulty);
rlp.out()
}
fn get_dummy_hashes() -> Bytes {
let mut rlp = RlpStream::new_list(5);
for _ in 0..5 {
let mut hash_d_rlp = RlpStream::new_list(2);
let hash: H256 = H256::from(0u64);
let diff: U256 = U256::from(1u64);
hash_d_rlp.append(&hash);
hash_d_rlp.append(&diff);
rlp.append_raw(&hash_d_rlp.out(), 1);
}
rlp.out()
}
fn queue_info(unverified: usize, verified: usize) -> BlockQueueInfo {
BlockQueueInfo {
unverified_queue_size: unverified,
verified_queue_size: verified,
verifying_queue_size: 0,
max_queue_size: 1000,
max_mem_use: 1000,
mem_used: 500
}
}
fn sync_status(state: SyncState) -> SyncStatus {
SyncStatus {
state: state,
protocol_version: 0,
network_id: 0,
start_block_number: 0,
last_imported_block_number: None,
highest_block_number: None,
blocks_total: 0,
blocks_received: 0,
num_peers: 0,
num_active_peers: 0,
mem_used: 0,
num_snapshot_chunks: 0,
snapshot_chunks_done: 0,
last_imported_old_block_number: None,
}
}
#[test]
fn is_still_verifying() {
assert!(!sync_status(SyncState::Idle).is_syncing(queue_info(2, 1)));
assert!(sync_status(SyncState::Idle).is_syncing(queue_info(2, 2)));
}
#[test]
fn is_synced_state() {
assert!(sync_status(SyncState::Blocks).is_syncing(queue_info(0, 0)));
assert!(!sync_status(SyncState::Idle).is_syncing(queue_info(0, 0)));
}
#[test]
fn return_receipts_empty() {
let mut client = TestBlockChainClient::new();
let queue = RwLock::new(VecDeque::new());
let ss = TestSnapshotService::new();
let io = TestIo::new(&mut client, &ss, &queue, None);
let result = ChainSync::return_receipts(&io, &UntrustedRlp::new(&[0xc0]), 0);
assert!(result.is_ok());
}
#[test]
fn return_receipts() {
let mut client = TestBlockChainClient::new();
let queue = RwLock::new(VecDeque::new());
let sync = dummy_sync_with_peer(H256::new(), &client);
let ss = TestSnapshotService::new();
let mut io = TestIo::new(&mut client, &ss, &queue, None);
let mut receipt_list = RlpStream::new_list(4);
receipt_list.append(&H256::from("0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000005555555555555555"));
receipt_list.append(&H256::from("ff00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000"));
receipt_list.append(&H256::from("fff0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000"));
receipt_list.append(&H256::from("aff0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000"));
let receipts_request = receipt_list.out();
// it returns rlp ONLY for hashes started with "f"
let result = ChainSync::return_receipts(&io, &UntrustedRlp::new(&receipts_request.clone()), 0);
assert!(result.is_ok());
let rlp_result = result.unwrap();
assert!(rlp_result.is_some());
// the length of two rlp-encoded receipts
assert_eq!(603, rlp_result.unwrap().1.out().len());
io.sender = Some(2usize);
ChainSync::dispatch_packet(&RwLock::new(sync), &mut io, 0usize, super::GET_RECEIPTS_PACKET, &receipts_request);
assert_eq!(1, io.packets.len());
}
#[test]
fn return_block_headers() {
use ethcore::views::HeaderView;
fn make_hash_req(h: &H256, count: usize, skip: usize, reverse: bool) -> Bytes {
let mut rlp = RlpStream::new_list(4);
rlp.append(h);
rlp.append(&count);
rlp.append(&skip);
rlp.append(&if reverse {1u32} else {0u32});
rlp.out()
}
fn make_num_req(n: usize, count: usize, skip: usize, reverse: bool) -> Bytes {
let mut rlp = RlpStream::new_list(4);
rlp.append(&n);
rlp.append(&count);
rlp.append(&skip);
rlp.append(&if reverse {1u32} else {0u32});
rlp.out()
}
fn to_header_vec(rlp: ::chain::RlpResponseResult) -> Vec {
Rlp::new(&rlp.unwrap().unwrap().1.out()).iter().map(|r| r.as_raw().to_vec()).collect()
}
let mut client = TestBlockChainClient::new();
client.add_blocks(100, EachBlockWith::Nothing);
let blocks: Vec<_> = (0 .. 100)
.map(|i| (&client as &BlockChainClient).block(BlockId::Number(i as BlockNumber)).map(|b| b.into_inner()).unwrap()).collect();
let headers: Vec<_> = blocks.iter().map(|b| Rlp::new(b).at(0).as_raw().to_vec()).collect();
let hashes: Vec<_> = headers.iter().map(|h| HeaderView::new(h).sha3()).collect();
let queue = RwLock::new(VecDeque::new());
let ss = TestSnapshotService::new();
let io = TestIo::new(&mut client, &ss, &queue, None);
let unknown: H256 = H256::new();
let result = ChainSync::return_block_headers(&io, &UntrustedRlp::new(&make_hash_req(&unknown, 1, 0, false)), 0);
assert!(to_header_vec(result).is_empty());
let result = ChainSync::return_block_headers(&io, &UntrustedRlp::new(&make_hash_req(&unknown, 1, 0, true)), 0);
assert!(to_header_vec(result).is_empty());
let result = ChainSync::return_block_headers(&io, &UntrustedRlp::new(&make_hash_req(&hashes[2], 1, 0, true)), 0);
assert_eq!(to_header_vec(result), vec![headers[2].clone()]);
let result = ChainSync::return_block_headers(&io, &UntrustedRlp::new(&make_hash_req(&hashes[2], 1, 0, false)), 0);
assert_eq!(to_header_vec(result), vec![headers[2].clone()]);
let result = ChainSync::return_block_headers(&io, &UntrustedRlp::new(&make_hash_req(&hashes[50], 3, 5, false)), 0);
assert_eq!(to_header_vec(result), vec![headers[50].clone(), headers[56].clone(), headers[62].clone()]);
let result = ChainSync::return_block_headers(&io, &UntrustedRlp::new(&make_hash_req(&hashes[50], 3, 5, true)), 0);
assert_eq!(to_header_vec(result), vec![headers[50].clone(), headers[44].clone(), headers[38].clone()]);
let result = ChainSync::return_block_headers(&io, &UntrustedRlp::new(&make_num_req(2, 1, 0, true)), 0);
assert_eq!(to_header_vec(result), vec![headers[2].clone()]);
let result = ChainSync::return_block_headers(&io, &UntrustedRlp::new(&make_num_req(2, 1, 0, false)), 0);
assert_eq!(to_header_vec(result), vec![headers[2].clone()]);
let result = ChainSync::return_block_headers(&io, &UntrustedRlp::new(&make_num_req(50, 3, 5, false)), 0);
assert_eq!(to_header_vec(result), vec![headers[50].clone(), headers[56].clone(), headers[62].clone()]);
let result = ChainSync::return_block_headers(&io, &UntrustedRlp::new(&make_num_req(50, 3, 5, true)), 0);
assert_eq!(to_header_vec(result), vec![headers[50].clone(), headers[44].clone(), headers[38].clone()]);
}
#[test]
fn return_nodes() {
let mut client = TestBlockChainClient::new();
let queue = RwLock::new(VecDeque::new());
let sync = dummy_sync_with_peer(H256::new(), &client);
let ss = TestSnapshotService::new();
let mut io = TestIo::new(&mut client, &ss, &queue, None);
let mut node_list = RlpStream::new_list(3);
node_list.append(&H256::from("0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000005555555555555555"));
node_list.append(&H256::from("ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa"));
node_list.append(&H256::from("aff0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000"));
let node_request = node_list.out();
// it returns rlp ONLY for hashes started with "f"
let result = ChainSync::return_node_data(&io, &UntrustedRlp::new(&node_request.clone()), 0);
assert!(result.is_ok());
let rlp_result = result.unwrap();
assert!(rlp_result.is_some());
// the length of one rlp-encoded hashe
let rlp = rlp_result.unwrap().1.out();
let rlp = Rlp::new(&rlp);
assert_eq!(1, rlp.item_count());
io.sender = Some(2usize);
ChainSync::dispatch_packet(&RwLock::new(sync), &mut io, 0usize, super::GET_NODE_DATA_PACKET, &node_request);
assert_eq!(1, io.packets.len());
}
fn dummy_sync_with_peer(peer_latest_hash: H256, client: &BlockChainClient) -> ChainSync {
let mut sync = ChainSync::new(SyncConfig::default(), client);
insert_dummy_peer(&mut sync, 0, peer_latest_hash);
sync
}
fn insert_dummy_peer(sync: &mut ChainSync, peer_id: PeerId, peer_latest_hash: H256) {
sync.peers.insert(peer_id,
PeerInfo {
protocol_version: 0,
genesis: H256::zero(),
network_id: 0,
latest_hash: peer_latest_hash,
difficulty: None,
asking: PeerAsking::Nothing,
asking_blocks: Vec::new(),
asking_hash: None,
ask_time: 0,
last_sent_transactions: HashSet::new(),
expired: false,
confirmation: super::ForkConfirmation::Confirmed,
snapshot_number: None,
snapshot_hash: None,
asking_snapshot_data: None,
block_set: None,
});
}
#[test]
fn finds_lagging_peers() {
let mut client = TestBlockChainClient::new();
client.add_blocks(100, EachBlockWith::Uncle);
let mut sync = dummy_sync_with_peer(client.block_hash_delta_minus(10), &client);
let chain_info = client.chain_info();
let lagging_peers = sync.get_lagging_peers(&chain_info);
assert_eq!(1, lagging_peers.len());
}
#[test]
fn calculates_tree_for_lagging_peer() {
let mut client = TestBlockChainClient::new();
client.add_blocks(15, EachBlockWith::Uncle);
let start = client.block_hash_delta_minus(4);
let end = client.block_hash_delta_minus(2);
// wrong way end -> start, should be None
let rlp = ChainSync::create_new_hashes_rlp(&client, &end, &start);
assert!(rlp.is_none());
let rlp = ChainSync::create_new_hashes_rlp(&client, &start, &end).unwrap();
// size of three rlp encoded hash-difficulty
assert_eq!(107, rlp.len());
}
#[test]
fn sends_new_hashes_to_lagging_peer() {
let mut client = TestBlockChainClient::new();
client.add_blocks(100, EachBlockWith::Uncle);
let queue = RwLock::new(VecDeque::new());
let mut sync = dummy_sync_with_peer(client.block_hash_delta_minus(5), &client);
let chain_info = client.chain_info();
let ss = TestSnapshotService::new();
let mut io = TestIo::new(&mut client, &ss, &queue, None);
let peers = sync.get_lagging_peers(&chain_info);
let peer_count = sync.propagate_new_hashes(&chain_info, &mut io, &peers);
// 1 message should be send
assert_eq!(1, io.packets.len());
// 1 peer should be updated
assert_eq!(1, peer_count);
// NEW_BLOCK_HASHES_PACKET
assert_eq!(0x01, io.packets[0].packet_id);
}
#[test]
fn sends_latest_block_to_lagging_peer() {
let mut client = TestBlockChainClient::new();
client.add_blocks(100, EachBlockWith::Uncle);
let queue = RwLock::new(VecDeque::new());
let mut sync = dummy_sync_with_peer(client.block_hash_delta_minus(5), &client);
let chain_info = client.chain_info();
let ss = TestSnapshotService::new();
let mut io = TestIo::new(&mut client, &ss, &queue, None);
let peers = sync.get_lagging_peers(&chain_info);
let peer_count = sync.propagate_blocks(&chain_info, &mut io, &[], &peers);
// 1 message should be send
assert_eq!(1, io.packets.len());
// 1 peer should be updated
assert_eq!(1, peer_count);
// NEW_BLOCK_PACKET
assert_eq!(0x07, io.packets[0].packet_id);
}
#[test]
fn sends_sealed_block() {
let mut client = TestBlockChainClient::new();
client.add_blocks(100, EachBlockWith::Uncle);
let queue = RwLock::new(VecDeque::new());
let hash = client.block_hash(BlockId::Number(99)).unwrap();
let mut sync = dummy_sync_with_peer(client.block_hash_delta_minus(5), &client);
let chain_info = client.chain_info();
let ss = TestSnapshotService::new();
let mut io = TestIo::new(&mut client, &ss, &queue, None);
let peers = sync.get_lagging_peers(&chain_info);
let peer_count = sync.propagate_blocks(&chain_info, &mut io, &[hash.clone()], &peers);
// 1 message should be send
assert_eq!(1, io.packets.len());
// 1 peer should be updated
assert_eq!(1, peer_count);
// NEW_BLOCK_PACKET
assert_eq!(0x07, io.packets[0].packet_id);
}
#[test]
fn sends_proposed_block() {
let mut client = TestBlockChainClient::new();
client.add_blocks(2, EachBlockWith::Uncle);
let queue = RwLock::new(VecDeque::new());
let block = client.block(BlockId::Latest).unwrap().into_inner();
let mut sync = ChainSync::new(SyncConfig::default(), &client);
sync.peers.insert(0,
PeerInfo {
// Messaging protocol
protocol_version: 2,
genesis: H256::zero(),
network_id: 0,
latest_hash: client.block_hash_delta_minus(1),
difficulty: None,
asking: PeerAsking::Nothing,
asking_blocks: Vec::new(),
asking_hash: None,
ask_time: 0,
last_sent_transactions: HashSet::new(),
expired: false,
confirmation: super::ForkConfirmation::Confirmed,
snapshot_number: None,
snapshot_hash: None,
asking_snapshot_data: None,
block_set: None,
});
let ss = TestSnapshotService::new();
let mut io = TestIo::new(&mut client, &ss, &queue, None);
sync.propagate_proposed_blocks(&mut io, &[block]);
// 1 message should be sent
assert_eq!(1, io.packets.len());
// NEW_BLOCK_PACKET
assert_eq!(0x07, io.packets[0].packet_id);
}
#[test]
fn propagates_transactions() {
let mut client = TestBlockChainClient::new();
client.add_blocks(100, EachBlockWith::Uncle);
client.insert_transaction_to_queue();
let mut sync = dummy_sync_with_peer(client.block_hash_delta_minus(1), &client);
let queue = RwLock::new(VecDeque::new());
let ss = TestSnapshotService::new();
let mut io = TestIo::new(&mut client, &ss, &queue, None);
let peer_count = sync.propagate_new_transactions(&mut io);
// Try to propagate same transactions for the second time
let peer_count2 = sync.propagate_new_transactions(&mut io);
// Even after new block transactions should not be propagated twice
sync.chain_new_blocks(&mut io, &[], &[], &[], &[], &[], &[]);
// Try to propagate same transactions for the third time
let peer_count3 = sync.propagate_new_transactions(&mut io);
// 1 message should be send
assert_eq!(1, io.packets.len());
// 1 peer should be updated but only once
assert_eq!(1, peer_count);
assert_eq!(0, peer_count2);
assert_eq!(0, peer_count3);
// TRANSACTIONS_PACKET
assert_eq!(0x02, io.packets[0].packet_id);
}
#[test]
fn does_not_propagate_new_transactions_after_new_block() {
let mut client = TestBlockChainClient::new();
client.add_blocks(100, EachBlockWith::Uncle);
client.insert_transaction_to_queue();
let mut sync = dummy_sync_with_peer(client.block_hash_delta_minus(1), &client);
let queue = RwLock::new(VecDeque::new());
let ss = TestSnapshotService::new();
let mut io = TestIo::new(&mut client, &ss, &queue, None);
let peer_count = sync.propagate_new_transactions(&mut io);
io.chain.insert_transaction_to_queue();
// New block import should not trigger propagation.
// (we only propagate on timeout)
sync.chain_new_blocks(&mut io, &[], &[], &[], &[], &[], &[]);
// 2 message should be send
assert_eq!(1, io.packets.len());
// 1 peer should receive the message
assert_eq!(1, peer_count);
// TRANSACTIONS_PACKET
assert_eq!(0x02, io.packets[0].packet_id);
}
#[test]
fn does_not_fail_for_no_peers() {
let mut client = TestBlockChainClient::new();
client.add_blocks(100, EachBlockWith::Uncle);
client.insert_transaction_to_queue();
// Sync with no peers
let mut sync = ChainSync::new(SyncConfig::default(), &client);
let queue = RwLock::new(VecDeque::new());
let ss = TestSnapshotService::new();
let mut io = TestIo::new(&mut client, &ss, &queue, None);
let peer_count = sync.propagate_new_transactions(&mut io);
sync.chain_new_blocks(&mut io, &[], &[], &[], &[], &[], &[]);
// Try to propagate same transactions for the second time
let peer_count2 = sync.propagate_new_transactions(&mut io);
assert_eq!(0, io.packets.len());
assert_eq!(0, peer_count);
assert_eq!(0, peer_count2);
}
#[test]
fn propagates_transactions_without_alternating() {
let mut client = TestBlockChainClient::new();
client.add_blocks(100, EachBlockWith::Uncle);
client.insert_transaction_to_queue();
let mut sync = dummy_sync_with_peer(client.block_hash_delta_minus(1), &client);
let queue = RwLock::new(VecDeque::new());
let ss = TestSnapshotService::new();
// should sent some
{
let mut io = TestIo::new(&mut client, &ss, &queue, None);
let peer_count = sync.propagate_new_transactions(&mut io);
assert_eq!(1, io.packets.len());
assert_eq!(1, peer_count);
}
// Insert some more
client.insert_transaction_to_queue();
let (peer_count2, peer_count3) = {
let mut io = TestIo::new(&mut client, &ss, &queue, None);
// Propagate new transactions
let peer_count2 = sync.propagate_new_transactions(&mut io);
// And now the peer should have all transactions
let peer_count3 = sync.propagate_new_transactions(&mut io);
(peer_count2, peer_count3)
};
// 2 message should be send (in total)
assert_eq!(2, queue.read().len());
// 1 peer should be updated but only once after inserting new transaction
assert_eq!(1, peer_count2);
assert_eq!(0, peer_count3);
// TRANSACTIONS_PACKET
assert_eq!(0x02, queue.read()[0].packet_id);
assert_eq!(0x02, queue.read()[1].packet_id);
}
#[test]
fn should_maintain_transations_propagation_stats() {
let mut client = TestBlockChainClient::new();
client.add_blocks(100, EachBlockWith::Uncle);
client.insert_transaction_to_queue();
let mut sync = dummy_sync_with_peer(client.block_hash_delta_minus(1), &client);
let queue = RwLock::new(VecDeque::new());
let ss = TestSnapshotService::new();
let mut io = TestIo::new(&mut client, &ss, &queue, None);
sync.propagate_new_transactions(&mut io);
let stats = sync.transactions_stats();
assert_eq!(stats.len(), 1, "Should maintain stats for single transaction.")
}
#[test]
fn should_propagate_service_transaction_to_selected_peers_only() {
let mut client = TestBlockChainClient::new();
client.insert_transaction_with_gas_price_to_queue(U256::zero());
let block_hash = client.block_hash_delta_minus(1);
let mut sync = ChainSync::new(SyncConfig::default(), &client);
let queue = RwLock::new(VecDeque::new());
let ss = TestSnapshotService::new();
let mut io = TestIo::new(&mut client, &ss, &queue, None);
// when peer#1 is Geth
insert_dummy_peer(&mut sync, 1, block_hash);
io.peers_info.insert(1, "Geth".to_owned());
// and peer#2 is Parity, accepting service transactions
insert_dummy_peer(&mut sync, 2, block_hash);
io.peers_info.insert(2, "Parity/v1.6".to_owned());
// and peer#3 is Parity, discarding service transactions
insert_dummy_peer(&mut sync, 3, block_hash);
io.peers_info.insert(3, "Parity/v1.5".to_owned());
// and peer#4 is Parity, accepting service transactions
insert_dummy_peer(&mut sync, 4, block_hash);
io.peers_info.insert(4, "Parity/v1.7.3-ABCDEFGH".to_owned());
// and new service transaction is propagated to peers
sync.propagate_new_transactions(&mut io);
// peer#2 && peer#4 are receiving service transaction
assert!(io.packets.iter().any(|p| p.packet_id == 0x02 && p.recipient == 2)); // TRANSACTIONS_PACKET
assert!(io.packets.iter().any(|p| p.packet_id == 0x02 && p.recipient == 4)); // TRANSACTIONS_PACKET
assert_eq!(io.packets.len(), 2);
}
#[test]
fn should_propagate_service_transaction_is_sent_as_separate_message() {
let mut client = TestBlockChainClient::new();
let tx1_hash = client.insert_transaction_to_queue();
let tx2_hash = client.insert_transaction_with_gas_price_to_queue(U256::zero());
let block_hash = client.block_hash_delta_minus(1);
let mut sync = ChainSync::new(SyncConfig::default(), &client);
let queue = RwLock::new(VecDeque::new());
let ss = TestSnapshotService::new();
let mut io = TestIo::new(&mut client, &ss, &queue, None);
// when peer#1 is Parity, accepting service transactions
insert_dummy_peer(&mut sync, 1, block_hash);
io.peers_info.insert(1, "Parity/v1.6".to_owned());
// and service + non-service transactions are propagated to peers
sync.propagate_new_transactions(&mut io);
// two separate packets for peer are queued:
// 1) with non-service-transaction
// 2) with service transaction
let sent_transactions: Vec = io.packets.iter()
.filter_map(|p| {
if p.packet_id != 0x02 || p.recipient != 1 { // TRANSACTIONS_PACKET
return None;
}
let rlp = UntrustedRlp::new(&*p.data);
let item_count = rlp.item_count().unwrap_or(0);
if item_count != 1 {
return None;
}
rlp.at(0).ok().and_then(|r| r.as_val().ok())
})
.collect();
assert_eq!(sent_transactions.len(), 2);
assert!(sent_transactions.iter().any(|tx| tx.hash() == tx1_hash));
assert!(sent_transactions.iter().any(|tx| tx.hash() == tx2_hash));
}
#[test]
fn handles_peer_new_block_malformed() {
let mut client = TestBlockChainClient::new();
client.add_blocks(10, EachBlockWith::Uncle);
let block_data = get_dummy_block(11, client.chain_info().best_block_hash);
let queue = RwLock::new(VecDeque::new());
let mut sync = dummy_sync_with_peer(client.block_hash_delta_minus(5), &client);
//sync.have_common_block = true;
let ss = TestSnapshotService::new();
let mut io = TestIo::new(&mut client, &ss, &queue, None);
let block = UntrustedRlp::new(&block_data);
let result = sync.on_peer_new_block(&mut io, 0, &block);
assert!(result.is_err());
}
#[test]
fn handles_peer_new_block() {
let mut client = TestBlockChainClient::new();
client.add_blocks(10, EachBlockWith::Uncle);
let block_data = get_dummy_blocks(11, client.chain_info().best_block_hash);
let queue = RwLock::new(VecDeque::new());
let mut sync = dummy_sync_with_peer(client.block_hash_delta_minus(5), &client);
let ss = TestSnapshotService::new();
let mut io = TestIo::new(&mut client, &ss, &queue, None);
let block = UntrustedRlp::new(&block_data);
let result = sync.on_peer_new_block(&mut io, 0, &block);
assert!(result.is_ok());
}
#[test]
fn handles_peer_new_block_empty() {
let mut client = TestBlockChainClient::new();
client.add_blocks(10, EachBlockWith::Uncle);
let queue = RwLock::new(VecDeque::new());
let mut sync = dummy_sync_with_peer(client.block_hash_delta_minus(5), &client);
let ss = TestSnapshotService::new();
let mut io = TestIo::new(&mut client, &ss, &queue, None);
let empty_data = vec![];
let block = UntrustedRlp::new(&empty_data);
let result = sync.on_peer_new_block(&mut io, 0, &block);
assert!(result.is_err());
}
#[test]
fn handles_peer_new_hashes() {
let mut client = TestBlockChainClient::new();
client.add_blocks(10, EachBlockWith::Uncle);
let queue = RwLock::new(VecDeque::new());
let mut sync = dummy_sync_with_peer(client.block_hash_delta_minus(5), &client);
let ss = TestSnapshotService::new();
let mut io = TestIo::new(&mut client, &ss, &queue, None);
let hashes_data = get_dummy_hashes();
let hashes_rlp = UntrustedRlp::new(&hashes_data);
let result = sync.on_peer_new_hashes(&mut io, 0, &hashes_rlp);
assert!(result.is_ok());
}
#[test]
fn handles_peer_new_hashes_empty() {
let mut client = TestBlockChainClient::new();
client.add_blocks(10, EachBlockWith::Uncle);
let queue = RwLock::new(VecDeque::new());
let mut sync = dummy_sync_with_peer(client.block_hash_delta_minus(5), &client);
let ss = TestSnapshotService::new();
let mut io = TestIo::new(&mut client, &ss, &queue, None);
let empty_hashes_data = vec![];
let hashes_rlp = UntrustedRlp::new(&empty_hashes_data);
let result = sync.on_peer_new_hashes(&mut io, 0, &hashes_rlp);
assert!(result.is_ok());
}
// idea is that what we produce when propagading latest hashes should be accepted in
// on_peer_new_hashes in our code as well
#[test]
fn hashes_rlp_mutually_acceptable() {
let mut client = TestBlockChainClient::new();
client.add_blocks(100, EachBlockWith::Uncle);
let queue = RwLock::new(VecDeque::new());
let mut sync = dummy_sync_with_peer(client.block_hash_delta_minus(5), &client);
let chain_info = client.chain_info();
let ss = TestSnapshotService::new();
let mut io = TestIo::new(&mut client, &ss, &queue, None);
let peers = sync.get_lagging_peers(&chain_info);
sync.propagate_new_hashes(&chain_info, &mut io, &peers);
let data = &io.packets[0].data.clone();
let result = sync.on_peer_new_hashes(&mut io, 0, &UntrustedRlp::new(data));
assert!(result.is_ok());
}
// idea is that what we produce when propagading latest block should be accepted in
// on_peer_new_block in our code as well
#[test]
fn block_rlp_mutually_acceptable() {
let mut client = TestBlockChainClient::new();
client.add_blocks(100, EachBlockWith::Uncle);
let queue = RwLock::new(VecDeque::new());
let mut sync = dummy_sync_with_peer(client.block_hash_delta_minus(5), &client);
let chain_info = client.chain_info();
let ss = TestSnapshotService::new();
let mut io = TestIo::new(&mut client, &ss, &queue, None);
let peers = sync.get_lagging_peers(&chain_info);
sync.propagate_blocks(&chain_info, &mut io, &[], &peers);
let data = &io.packets[0].data.clone();
let result = sync.on_peer_new_block(&mut io, 0, &UntrustedRlp::new(data));
assert!(result.is_ok());
}
#[test]
fn should_add_transactions_to_queue() {
fn sender(tx: &UnverifiedTransaction) -> Address {
ethkey::public_to_address(&tx.recover_public().unwrap())
}
// given
let mut client = TestBlockChainClient::new();
client.add_blocks(98, EachBlockWith::Uncle);
client.add_blocks(1, EachBlockWith::UncleAndTransaction);
client.add_blocks(1, EachBlockWith::Transaction);
let mut sync = dummy_sync_with_peer(client.block_hash_delta_minus(5), &client);
let good_blocks = vec![client.block_hash_delta_minus(2)];
let retracted_blocks = vec![client.block_hash_delta_minus(1)];
// Add some balance to clients and reset nonces
for h in &[good_blocks[0], retracted_blocks[0]] {
let block = client.block(BlockId::Hash(*h)).unwrap();
let sender = sender(&block.transactions()[0]);;
client.set_balance(sender, U256::from(10_000_000_000_000_000_000u64));
client.set_nonce(sender, U256::from(0));
}
// when
{
let queue = RwLock::new(VecDeque::new());
let ss = TestSnapshotService::new();
let mut io = TestIo::new(&mut client, &ss, &queue, None);
io.chain.miner.chain_new_blocks(io.chain, &[], &[], &[], &good_blocks);
sync.chain_new_blocks(&mut io, &[], &[], &[], &good_blocks, &[], &[]);
assert_eq!(io.chain.miner.status().transactions_in_future_queue, 0);
assert_eq!(io.chain.miner.status().transactions_in_pending_queue, 1);
}
// We need to update nonce status (because we say that the block has been imported)
for h in &[good_blocks[0]] {
let block = client.block(BlockId::Hash(*h)).unwrap();
client.set_nonce(sender(&block.transactions()[0]), U256::from(1));
}
{
let queue = RwLock::new(VecDeque::new());
let ss = TestSnapshotService::new();
let mut io = TestIo::new(&client, &ss, &queue, None);
io.chain.miner.chain_new_blocks(io.chain, &[], &[], &good_blocks, &retracted_blocks);
sync.chain_new_blocks(&mut io, &[], &[], &good_blocks, &retracted_blocks, &[], &[]);
}
// then
let status = client.miner.status();
assert_eq!(status.transactions_in_pending_queue, 1);
assert_eq!(status.transactions_in_future_queue, 0);
}
#[test]
fn should_not_add_transactions_to_queue_if_not_synced() {
// given
let mut client = TestBlockChainClient::new();
client.add_blocks(98, EachBlockWith::Uncle);
client.add_blocks(1, EachBlockWith::UncleAndTransaction);
client.add_blocks(1, EachBlockWith::Transaction);
let mut sync = dummy_sync_with_peer(client.block_hash_delta_minus(5), &client);
let good_blocks = vec![client.block_hash_delta_minus(2)];
let retracted_blocks = vec![client.block_hash_delta_minus(1)];
let queue = RwLock::new(VecDeque::new());
let ss = TestSnapshotService::new();
let mut io = TestIo::new(&mut client, &ss, &queue, None);
// when
sync.chain_new_blocks(&mut io, &[], &[], &[], &good_blocks, &[], &[]);
assert_eq!(io.chain.miner.status().transactions_in_future_queue, 0);
assert_eq!(io.chain.miner.status().transactions_in_pending_queue, 0);
sync.chain_new_blocks(&mut io, &[], &[], &good_blocks, &retracted_blocks, &[], &[]);
// then
let status = io.chain.miner.status();
assert_eq!(status.transactions_in_pending_queue, 0);
assert_eq!(status.transactions_in_future_queue, 0);
}
}