// Copyright 2015-2017 Parity Technologies (UK) Ltd. // This file is part of Parity. // Parity is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by // the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or // (at your option) any later version. // Parity is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the // GNU General Public License for more details. // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License // along with Parity. If not, see . //! Cost schedule and other parameterisations for the EVM. /// Definition of the cost schedule and other parameterisations for the EVM. pub struct Schedule { /// Does it support exceptional failed code deposit pub exceptional_failed_code_deposit: bool, /// Does it have a delegate cal pub have_delegate_call: bool, /// Does it have a CREATE_P2SH instruction pub have_create2: bool, /// VM stack limit pub stack_limit: usize, /// Max number of nested calls/creates pub max_depth: usize, /// Gas prices for instructions in all tiers pub tier_step_gas: [usize; 8], /// Gas price for `EXP` opcode pub exp_gas: usize, /// Additional gas for `EXP` opcode for each byte of exponent pub exp_byte_gas: usize, /// Gas price for `SHA3` opcode pub sha3_gas: usize, /// Additional gas for `SHA3` opcode for each word of hashed memory pub sha3_word_gas: usize, /// Gas price for loading from storage pub sload_gas: usize, /// Gas price for setting new value to storage (`storage==0`, `new!=0`) pub sstore_set_gas: usize, /// Gas price for altering value in storage pub sstore_reset_gas: usize, /// Gas refund for `SSTORE` clearing (when `storage!=0`, `new==0`) pub sstore_refund_gas: usize, /// Gas price for `JUMPDEST` opcode pub jumpdest_gas: usize, /// Gas price for `LOG*` pub log_gas: usize, /// Additional gas for data in `LOG*` pub log_data_gas: usize, /// Additional gas for each topic in `LOG*` pub log_topic_gas: usize, /// Gas price for `CREATE` opcode pub create_gas: usize, /// Gas price for `*CALL*` opcodes pub call_gas: usize, /// Stipend for transfer for `CALL|CALLCODE` opcode when `value>0` pub call_stipend: usize, /// Additional gas required for value transfer (`CALL|CALLCODE`) pub call_value_transfer_gas: usize, /// Additional gas for creating new account (`CALL|CALLCODE`) pub call_new_account_gas: usize, /// Refund for SUICIDE pub suicide_refund_gas: usize, /// Gas for used memory pub memory_gas: usize, /// Coefficient used to convert memory size to gas price for memory pub quad_coeff_div: usize, /// Cost for contract length when executing `CREATE` pub create_data_gas: usize, /// Maximum code size when creating a contract. pub create_data_limit: usize, /// Transaction cost pub tx_gas: usize, /// `CREATE` transaction cost pub tx_create_gas: usize, /// Additional cost for empty data transaction pub tx_data_zero_gas: usize, /// Aditional cost for non-empty data transaction pub tx_data_non_zero_gas: usize, /// Gas price for copying memory pub copy_gas: usize, /// Price of EXTCODESIZE pub extcodesize_gas: usize, /// Base price of EXTCODECOPY pub extcodecopy_base_gas: usize, /// Price of BALANCE pub balance_gas: usize, /// Price of SUICIDE pub suicide_gas: usize, /// Amount of additional gas to pay when SUICIDE credits a non-existant account pub suicide_to_new_account_cost: usize, /// If Some(x): let limit = GAS * (x - 1) / x; let CALL's gas = min(requested, limit). let CREATE's gas = limit. /// If None: let CALL's gas = (requested > GAS ? [OOG] : GAS). let CREATE's gas = GAS pub sub_gas_cap_divisor: Option, /// Don't ever make empty accounts; contracts start with nonce=1. Also, don't charge 25k when sending/suicide zero-value. pub no_empty: bool, /// Kill empty accounts if touched. pub kill_empty: bool, } impl Schedule { /// Schedule for the Frontier-era of the Ethereum main net. pub fn new_frontier() -> Schedule { Self::new(false, false, 21000) } /// Schedule for the Homestead-era of the Ethereum main net. pub fn new_homestead() -> Schedule { Self::new(true, true, 53000) } /// Schedule for the post-EIP-150-era of the Ethereum main net. pub fn new_post_eip150(max_code_size: usize, fix_exp: bool, no_empty: bool, kill_empty: bool, have_metropolis_instructions: bool) -> Schedule { Schedule { exceptional_failed_code_deposit: true, have_delegate_call: true, have_create2: have_metropolis_instructions, stack_limit: 1024, max_depth: 1024, tier_step_gas: [0, 2, 3, 5, 8, 10, 20, 0], exp_gas: 10, exp_byte_gas: if fix_exp {50} else {10}, sha3_gas: 30, sha3_word_gas: 6, sload_gas: 200, sstore_set_gas: 20000, sstore_reset_gas: 5000, sstore_refund_gas: 15000, jumpdest_gas: 1, log_gas: 375, log_data_gas: 8, log_topic_gas: 375, create_gas: 32000, call_gas: 700, call_stipend: 2300, call_value_transfer_gas: 9000, call_new_account_gas: 25000, suicide_refund_gas: 24000, memory_gas: 3, quad_coeff_div: 512, create_data_gas: 200, create_data_limit: max_code_size, tx_gas: 21000, tx_create_gas: 53000, tx_data_zero_gas: 4, tx_data_non_zero_gas: 68, copy_gas: 3, extcodesize_gas: 700, extcodecopy_base_gas: 700, balance_gas: 400, suicide_gas: 5000, suicide_to_new_account_cost: 25000, sub_gas_cap_divisor: Some(64), no_empty: no_empty, kill_empty: kill_empty, } } /// Schedule for the Metropolis of the Ethereum main net. pub fn new_metropolis() -> Schedule { Self::new_post_eip150(24576, true, true, true, true) } fn new(efcd: bool, hdc: bool, tcg: usize) -> Schedule { Schedule { exceptional_failed_code_deposit: efcd, have_delegate_call: hdc, have_create2: false, stack_limit: 1024, max_depth: 1024, tier_step_gas: [0, 2, 3, 5, 8, 10, 20, 0], exp_gas: 10, exp_byte_gas: 10, sha3_gas: 30, sha3_word_gas: 6, sload_gas: 50, sstore_set_gas: 20000, sstore_reset_gas: 5000, sstore_refund_gas: 15000, jumpdest_gas: 1, log_gas: 375, log_data_gas: 8, log_topic_gas: 375, create_gas: 32000, call_gas: 40, call_stipend: 2300, call_value_transfer_gas: 9000, call_new_account_gas: 25000, suicide_refund_gas: 24000, memory_gas: 3, quad_coeff_div: 512, create_data_gas: 200, create_data_limit: usize::max_value(), tx_gas: 21000, tx_create_gas: tcg, tx_data_zero_gas: 4, tx_data_non_zero_gas: 68, copy_gas: 3, extcodesize_gas: 20, extcodecopy_base_gas: 20, balance_gas: 20, suicide_gas: 0, suicide_to_new_account_cost: 0, sub_gas_cap_divisor: None, no_empty: false, kill_empty: false, } } } #[test] #[cfg(test)] fn schedule_evm_assumptions() { let s1 = Schedule::new_frontier(); let s2 = Schedule::new_homestead(); // To optimize division we assume 2**9 for quad_coeff_div assert_eq!(s1.quad_coeff_div, 512); assert_eq!(s2.quad_coeff_div, 512); }