openethereum/ethcore/src/client/traits.rs

302 lines
11 KiB
Rust

// Copyright 2015, 2016 Parity Technologies (UK) Ltd.
// This file is part of Parity.
// Parity is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
// Parity is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Parity. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
use std::collections::BTreeMap;
use util::{U256, Address, H256, H2048, Bytes, Itertools};
use util::stats::Histogram;
use blockchain::TreeRoute;
use verification::queue::QueueInfo as BlockQueueInfo;
use block::{OpenBlock, SealedBlock};
use header::{BlockNumber};
use transaction::{LocalizedTransaction, SignedTransaction};
use log_entry::LocalizedLogEntry;
use filter::Filter;
use views::{BlockView};
use error::{ImportResult, CallError};
use receipt::LocalizedReceipt;
use trace::LocalizedTrace;
use evm::{Factory as EvmFactory, Schedule};
use executive::Executed;
use env_info::LastHashes;
use block_import_error::BlockImportError;
use ipc::IpcConfig;
use types::ids::*;
use types::trace_filter::Filter as TraceFilter;
use types::call_analytics::CallAnalytics;
use types::blockchain_info::BlockChainInfo;
use types::block_status::BlockStatus;
use types::mode::Mode;
use types::pruning_info::PruningInfo;
#[ipc(client_ident="RemoteClient")]
/// Blockchain database client. Owns and manages a blockchain and a block queue.
pub trait BlockChainClient : Sync + Send {
/// Should be called by any external-facing interface when actively using the client.
/// To minimise chatter, there's no need to call more than once every 30s.
fn keep_alive(&self) {}
/// Get raw block header data by block id.
fn block_header(&self, id: BlockId) -> Option<Bytes>;
/// Get raw block body data by block id.
/// Block body is an RLP list of two items: uncles and transactions.
fn block_body(&self, id: BlockId) -> Option<Bytes>;
/// Get raw block data by block header hash.
fn block(&self, id: BlockId) -> Option<Bytes>;
/// Get block status by block header hash.
fn block_status(&self, id: BlockId) -> BlockStatus;
/// Get block total difficulty.
fn block_total_difficulty(&self, id: BlockId) -> Option<U256>;
/// Attempt to get address nonce at given block.
/// May not fail on BlockId::Latest.
fn nonce(&self, address: &Address, id: BlockId) -> Option<U256>;
/// Attempt to get address storage root at given block.
/// May not fail on BlockId::Latest.
fn storage_root(&self, address: &Address, id: BlockId) -> Option<H256>;
/// Get address nonce at the latest block's state.
fn latest_nonce(&self, address: &Address) -> U256 {
self.nonce(address, BlockId::Latest)
.expect("nonce will return Some when given BlockId::Latest. nonce was given BlockId::Latest. \
Therefore nonce has returned Some; qed")
}
/// Get block hash.
fn block_hash(&self, id: BlockId) -> Option<H256>;
/// Get address code at given block's state.
fn code(&self, address: &Address, id: BlockId) -> Option<Option<Bytes>>;
/// Get address code at the latest block's state.
fn latest_code(&self, address: &Address) -> Option<Bytes> {
self.code(address, BlockId::Latest)
.expect("code will return Some if given BlockId::Latest; qed")
}
/// Get address balance at the given block's state.
///
/// May not return None if given BlockId::Latest.
/// Returns None if and only if the block's root hash has been pruned from the DB.
fn balance(&self, address: &Address, id: BlockId) -> Option<U256>;
/// Get address balance at the latest block's state.
fn latest_balance(&self, address: &Address) -> U256 {
self.balance(address, BlockId::Latest)
.expect("balance will return Some if given BlockId::Latest. balance was given BlockId::Latest \
Therefore balance has returned Some; qed")
}
/// Get value of the storage at given position at the given block's state.
///
/// May not return None if given BlockId::Latest.
/// Returns None if and only if the block's root hash has been pruned from the DB.
fn storage_at(&self, address: &Address, position: &H256, id: BlockId) -> Option<H256>;
/// Get value of the storage at given position at the latest block's state.
fn latest_storage_at(&self, address: &Address, position: &H256) -> H256 {
self.storage_at(address, position, BlockId::Latest)
.expect("storage_at will return Some if given BlockId::Latest. storage_at was given BlockId::Latest. \
Therefore storage_at has returned Some; qed")
}
/// Get a list of all accounts in the block `id`, if fat DB is in operation, otherwise `None`.
/// If `after` is set the list starts with the following item.
fn list_accounts(&self, id: BlockId, after: Option<&Address>, count: u64) -> Option<Vec<Address>>;
/// Get a list of all storage keys in the block `id`, if fat DB is in operation, otherwise `None`.
/// If `after` is set the list starts with the following item.
fn list_storage(&self, id: BlockId, account: &Address, after: Option<&H256>, count: u64) -> Option<Vec<H256>>;
/// Get transaction with given hash.
fn transaction(&self, id: TransactionId) -> Option<LocalizedTransaction>;
/// Get the hash of block that contains the transaction, if any.
fn transaction_block(&self, id: TransactionId) -> Option<H256>;
/// Get uncle with given id.
fn uncle(&self, id: UncleId) -> Option<Bytes>;
/// Get transaction receipt with given hash.
fn transaction_receipt(&self, id: TransactionId) -> Option<LocalizedReceipt>;
/// Get a tree route between `from` and `to`.
/// See `BlockChain::tree_route`.
fn tree_route(&self, from: &H256, to: &H256) -> Option<TreeRoute>;
/// Get all possible uncle hashes for a block.
fn find_uncles(&self, hash: &H256) -> Option<Vec<H256>>;
/// Get latest state node
fn state_data(&self, hash: &H256) -> Option<Bytes>;
/// Get raw block receipts data by block header hash.
fn block_receipts(&self, hash: &H256) -> Option<Bytes>;
/// Import a block into the blockchain.
fn import_block(&self, bytes: Bytes) -> Result<H256, BlockImportError>;
/// Import a block with transaction receipts. Does no sealing and transaction validation.
fn import_block_with_receipts(&self, block_bytes: Bytes, receipts_bytes: Bytes) -> Result<H256, BlockImportError>;
/// Get block queue information.
fn queue_info(&self) -> BlockQueueInfo;
/// Clear block queue and abort all import activity.
fn clear_queue(&self);
/// Get blockchain information.
fn chain_info(&self) -> BlockChainInfo;
/// Get the registrar address, if it exists.
fn additional_params(&self) -> BTreeMap<String, String>;
/// Get the best block header.
fn best_block_header(&self) -> Bytes;
/// Returns numbers of blocks containing given bloom.
fn blocks_with_bloom(&self, bloom: &H2048, from_block: BlockId, to_block: BlockId) -> Option<Vec<BlockNumber>>;
/// Returns logs matching given filter.
fn logs(&self, filter: Filter) -> Vec<LocalizedLogEntry>;
/// Makes a non-persistent transaction call.
fn call(&self, t: &SignedTransaction, block: BlockId, analytics: CallAnalytics) -> Result<Executed, CallError>;
/// Replays a given transaction for inspection.
fn replay(&self, t: TransactionId, analytics: CallAnalytics) -> Result<Executed, CallError>;
/// Returns traces matching given filter.
fn filter_traces(&self, filter: TraceFilter) -> Option<Vec<LocalizedTrace>>;
/// Returns trace with given id.
fn trace(&self, trace: TraceId) -> Option<LocalizedTrace>;
/// Returns traces created by transaction.
fn transaction_traces(&self, trace: TransactionId) -> Option<Vec<LocalizedTrace>>;
/// Returns traces created by transaction from block.
fn block_traces(&self, trace: BlockId) -> Option<Vec<LocalizedTrace>>;
/// Get last hashes starting from best block.
fn last_hashes(&self) -> LastHashes;
/// Queue transactions for importing.
fn queue_transactions(&self, transactions: Vec<Bytes>);
/// list all transactions
fn pending_transactions(&self) -> Vec<SignedTransaction>;
/// Sorted list of transaction gas prices from at least last sample_size blocks.
fn gas_price_corpus(&self, sample_size: usize) -> Vec<U256> {
let mut h = self.chain_info().best_block_hash;
let mut corpus = Vec::new();
while corpus.is_empty() {
for _ in 0..sample_size {
let block_bytes = self.block(BlockId::Hash(h)).expect("h is either the best_block_hash or an ancestor; qed");
let block = BlockView::new(&block_bytes);
let header = block.header_view();
if header.number() == 0 {
return corpus;
}
block.transaction_views().iter().foreach(|t| corpus.push(t.gas_price()));
h = header.parent_hash().clone();
}
}
corpus.sort();
corpus
}
/// Calculate median gas price from recent blocks if they have any transactions.
fn gas_price_median(&self, sample_size: usize) -> Option<U256> {
let corpus = self.gas_price_corpus(sample_size);
corpus.get(corpus.len() / 2).cloned()
}
/// Get the gas price distribution based on recent blocks if they have any transactions.
fn gas_price_histogram(&self, sample_size: usize, bucket_number: usize) -> Option<Histogram> {
let raw_corpus = self.gas_price_corpus(sample_size);
let raw_len = raw_corpus.len();
// Throw out outliers.
let (corpus, _) = raw_corpus.split_at(raw_len - raw_len / 40);
Histogram::new(corpus, bucket_number)
}
/// Get the preferred network ID to sign on
fn signing_network_id(&self) -> Option<u64>;
/// Get the mode.
fn mode(&self) -> Mode;
/// Set the mode.
fn set_mode(&self, mode: Mode);
/// Returns engine-related extra info for `BlockId`.
fn block_extra_info(&self, id: BlockId) -> Option<BTreeMap<String, String>>;
/// Returns engine-related extra info for `UncleId`.
fn uncle_extra_info(&self, id: UncleId) -> Option<BTreeMap<String, String>>;
/// Returns information about pruning/data availability.
fn pruning_info(&self) -> PruningInfo;
}
impl IpcConfig for BlockChainClient { }
/// Extended client interface used for mining
pub trait MiningBlockChainClient: BlockChainClient {
/// Returns OpenBlock prepared for closing.
fn prepare_open_block(&self,
author: Address,
gas_range_target: (U256, U256),
extra_data: Bytes
) -> OpenBlock;
/// Returns EvmFactory.
fn vm_factory(&self) -> &EvmFactory;
/// Import sealed block. Skips all verifications.
fn import_sealed_block(&self, block: SealedBlock) -> ImportResult;
/// Returns latest schedule.
fn latest_schedule(&self) -> Schedule;
}
/// Extended client interface for providing proofs of the state.
pub trait ProvingBlockChainClient: BlockChainClient {
/// Prove account storage at a specific block id.
///
/// Both provided keys assume a secure trie.
/// Returns a vector of raw trie nodes (in order from the root) proving the storage query.
/// Nodes after `from_level` may be omitted.
/// An empty vector indicates unservable query.
fn prove_storage(&self, key1: H256, key2: H256, from_level: u32, id: BlockId) -> Vec<Bytes>;
/// Prove account existence at a specific block id.
/// The key is the keccak hash of the account's address.
/// Returns a vector of raw trie nodes (in order from the root) proving the query.
/// Nodes after `from_level` may be omitted.
/// An empty vector indicates unservable query.
fn prove_account(&self, key1: H256, from_level: u32, id: BlockId) -> Vec<Bytes>;
/// Get code by address hash.
fn code_by_hash(&self, account_key: H256, id: BlockId) -> Bytes;
}