openethereum/ethcore/src/tx_filter.rs

290 lines
14 KiB
Rust

// Copyright 2015-2018 Parity Technologies (UK) Ltd.
// This file is part of Parity.
// Parity is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
// Parity is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Parity. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
//! Smart contract based transaction filter.
use ethereum_types::{H256, U256, Address};
use lru_cache::LruCache;
use client::{BlockInfo, CallContract, BlockId};
use parking_lot::Mutex;
use spec::CommonParams;
use transaction::{Action, SignedTransaction};
use types::BlockNumber;
use hash::KECCAK_EMPTY;
use_contract!(transact_acl_deprecated, "TransactAclDeprecated", "res/contracts/tx_acl_deprecated.json");
use_contract!(transact_acl, "TransactAcl", "res/contracts/tx_acl.json");
const MAX_CACHE_SIZE: usize = 4096;
mod tx_permissions {
pub const _ALL: u32 = 0xffffffff;
pub const NONE: u32 = 0x0;
pub const BASIC: u32 = 0b00000001;
pub const CALL: u32 = 0b00000010;
pub const CREATE: u32 = 0b00000100;
pub const _PRIVATE: u32 = 0b00001000;
}
/// Connection filter that uses a contract to manage permissions.
pub struct TransactionFilter {
contract_deprecated: transact_acl_deprecated::TransactAclDeprecated,
contract: transact_acl::TransactAcl,
contract_address: Address,
transition_block: BlockNumber,
permission_cache: Mutex<LruCache<(H256, Address), u32>>,
contract_version_cache: Mutex<LruCache<(H256), Option<U256>>>
}
impl TransactionFilter {
/// Create a new instance if address is specified in params.
pub fn from_params(params: &CommonParams) -> Option<TransactionFilter> {
params.transaction_permission_contract.map(|address|
TransactionFilter {
contract_deprecated: transact_acl_deprecated::TransactAclDeprecated::default(),
contract: transact_acl::TransactAcl::default(),
contract_address: address,
transition_block: params.transaction_permission_contract_transition,
permission_cache: Mutex::new(LruCache::new(MAX_CACHE_SIZE)),
contract_version_cache: Mutex::new(LruCache::new(MAX_CACHE_SIZE)),
}
)
}
/// Check if transaction is allowed at given block.
pub fn transaction_allowed<C: BlockInfo + CallContract>(&self, parent_hash: &H256, block_number: BlockNumber, transaction: &SignedTransaction, client: &C) -> bool {
if block_number < self.transition_block { return true; }
let mut permission_cache = self.permission_cache.lock();
let mut contract_version_cache = self.contract_version_cache.lock();
let (tx_type, to) = match transaction.action {
Action::Create => (tx_permissions::CREATE, Address::new()),
Action::Call(address) => if client.code_hash(&address, BlockId::Hash(*parent_hash)).map_or(false, |c| c != KECCAK_EMPTY) {
(tx_permissions::CALL, address)
} else {
(tx_permissions::BASIC, address)
}
};
let sender = transaction.sender();
let value = transaction.value;
let key = (*parent_hash, sender);
if let Some(permissions) = permission_cache.get_mut(&key) {
return *permissions & tx_type != 0;
}
let contract_address = self.contract_address;
let contract_version = contract_version_cache.get_mut(parent_hash).and_then(|v| *v).or_else(|| {
self.contract.functions()
.contract_version()
.call(&|data| client.call_contract(BlockId::Hash(*parent_hash), contract_address, data))
.ok()
});
contract_version_cache.insert(*parent_hash, contract_version);
// Check permissions in smart contract based on its version
let (permissions, filter_only_sender) = match contract_version {
Some(version) => {
let version_u64 = version.low_u64();
trace!(target: "tx_filter", "Version of tx permission contract: {}", version);
match version_u64 {
2 => self.contract.functions()
.allowed_tx_types()
.call(sender, to, value, &|data| client.call_contract(BlockId::Hash(*parent_hash), contract_address, data))
.map(|(p, f)| (p.low_u32(), f))
.unwrap_or_else(|e| {
error!(target: "tx_filter", "Error calling tx permissions contract: {:?}", e);
(tx_permissions::NONE, true)
}),
_ => {
error!(target: "tx_filter", "Unknown version of tx permissions contract is used");
(tx_permissions::NONE, true)
}
}
},
None => {
trace!(target: "tx_filter", "Fallback to the deprecated version of tx permission contract");
(self.contract_deprecated.functions()
.allowed_tx_types()
.call(sender, &|data| client.call_contract(BlockId::Hash(*parent_hash), contract_address, data))
.map(|p| p.low_u32())
.unwrap_or_else(|e| {
error!(target: "tx_filter", "Error calling tx permissions contract: {:?}", e);
tx_permissions::NONE
}), true)
}
};
if filter_only_sender {
permission_cache.insert((*parent_hash, sender), permissions);
}
trace!(target: "tx_filter",
"Given transaction data: sender: {:?} to: {:?} value: {}. Permissions required: {:X}, got: {:X}",
sender, to, value, tx_type, permissions
);
permissions & tx_type != 0
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod test {
use std::sync::Arc;
use spec::Spec;
use client::{BlockChainClient, Client, ClientConfig, BlockId};
use miner::Miner;
use ethereum_types::{U256, Address};
use io::IoChannel;
use ethkey::{Secret, KeyPair};
use super::TransactionFilter;
use transaction::{Transaction, Action};
use tempdir::TempDir;
use test_helpers;
/// Contract code: https://gist.github.com/VladLupashevskyi/84f18eabb1e4afadf572cf92af3e7e7f
#[test]
fn transaction_filter() {
let spec_data = include_str!("../res/tx_permission_tests/contract_ver_2_genesis.json");
let db = test_helpers::new_db();
let tempdir = TempDir::new("").unwrap();
let spec = Spec::load(&tempdir.path(), spec_data.as_bytes()).unwrap();
let client = Client::new(
ClientConfig::default(),
&spec,
db,
Arc::new(Miner::new_for_tests(&spec, None)),
IoChannel::disconnected(),
).unwrap();
let key1 = KeyPair::from_secret(Secret::from("0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001")).unwrap();
let key2 = KeyPair::from_secret(Secret::from("0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000002")).unwrap();
let key3 = KeyPair::from_secret(Secret::from("0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000003")).unwrap();
let key4 = KeyPair::from_secret(Secret::from("0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000004")).unwrap();
let key5 = KeyPair::from_secret(Secret::from("0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000005")).unwrap();
let key6 = KeyPair::from_secret(Secret::from("0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000006")).unwrap();
let key7 = KeyPair::from_secret(Secret::from("0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000007")).unwrap();
let filter = TransactionFilter::from_params(spec.params()).unwrap();
let mut basic_tx = Transaction::default();
basic_tx.action = Action::Call(Address::from("d41c057fd1c78805aac12b0a94a405c0461a6fbb"));
let create_tx = Transaction::default();
let mut call_tx = Transaction::default();
call_tx.action = Action::Call(Address::from("0000000000000000000000000000000000000005"));
let mut basic_tx_with_ether_and_to_key7 = Transaction::default();
basic_tx_with_ether_and_to_key7.action = Action::Call(Address::from("d41c057fd1c78805aac12b0a94a405c0461a6fbb"));
basic_tx_with_ether_and_to_key7.value = U256::from(123123);
let mut call_tx_with_ether = Transaction::default();
call_tx_with_ether.action = Action::Call(Address::from("0000000000000000000000000000000000000005"));
call_tx_with_ether.value = U256::from(123123);
let mut basic_tx_to_key6 = Transaction::default();
basic_tx_to_key6.action = Action::Call(Address::from("e57bfe9f44b819898f47bf37e5af72a0783e1141"));
let mut basic_tx_with_ether_and_to_key6 = Transaction::default();
basic_tx_with_ether_and_to_key6.action = Action::Call(Address::from("e57bfe9f44b819898f47bf37e5af72a0783e1141"));
basic_tx_with_ether_and_to_key6.value = U256::from(123123);
let genesis = client.block_hash(BlockId::Latest).unwrap();
let block_number = 1;
assert!(!filter.transaction_allowed(&genesis, block_number, &create_tx.clone().sign(key2.secret(), None), &*client));
// same tx but request is allowed because the contract only enables at block #1
assert!(filter.transaction_allowed(&genesis, 0, &create_tx.clone().sign(key2.secret(), None), &*client));
assert!(filter.transaction_allowed(&genesis, block_number, &basic_tx.clone().sign(key1.secret(), None), &*client));
assert!(filter.transaction_allowed(&genesis, block_number, &create_tx.clone().sign(key1.secret(), None), &*client));
assert!(filter.transaction_allowed(&genesis, block_number, &call_tx.clone().sign(key1.secret(), None), &*client));
assert!(filter.transaction_allowed(&genesis, block_number, &basic_tx.clone().sign(key2.secret(), None), &*client));
assert!(!filter.transaction_allowed(&genesis, block_number, &create_tx.clone().sign(key2.secret(), None), &*client));
assert!(filter.transaction_allowed(&genesis, block_number, &call_tx.clone().sign(key2.secret(), None), &*client));
assert!(filter.transaction_allowed(&genesis, block_number, &basic_tx.clone().sign(key3.secret(), None), &*client));
assert!(!filter.transaction_allowed(&genesis, block_number, &create_tx.clone().sign(key3.secret(), None), &*client));
assert!(!filter.transaction_allowed(&genesis, block_number, &call_tx.clone().sign(key3.secret(), None), &*client));
assert!(!filter.transaction_allowed(&genesis, block_number, &basic_tx.clone().sign(key4.secret(), None), &*client));
assert!(!filter.transaction_allowed(&genesis, block_number, &create_tx.clone().sign(key4.secret(), None), &*client));
assert!(!filter.transaction_allowed(&genesis, block_number, &call_tx.clone().sign(key4.secret(), None), &*client));
assert!(filter.transaction_allowed(&genesis, block_number, &basic_tx.clone().sign(key1.secret(), None), &*client));
assert!(filter.transaction_allowed(&genesis, block_number, &create_tx.clone().sign(key1.secret(), None), &*client));
assert!(filter.transaction_allowed(&genesis, block_number, &call_tx.clone().sign(key1.secret(), None), &*client));
assert!(!filter.transaction_allowed(&genesis, block_number, &basic_tx_with_ether_and_to_key7.clone().sign(key5.secret(), None), &*client));
assert!(!filter.transaction_allowed(&genesis, block_number, &call_tx_with_ether.clone().sign(key5.secret(), None), &*client));
assert!(filter.transaction_allowed(&genesis, block_number, &basic_tx.clone().sign(key6.secret(), None), &*client));
assert!(filter.transaction_allowed(&genesis, block_number, &basic_tx_with_ether_and_to_key7.clone().sign(key6.secret(), None), &*client));
assert!(filter.transaction_allowed(&genesis, block_number, &basic_tx_to_key6.clone().sign(key7.secret(), None), &*client));
assert!(!filter.transaction_allowed(&genesis, block_number, &basic_tx_with_ether_and_to_key6.clone().sign(key7.secret(), None), &*client));
}
/// Contract code: https://gist.github.com/arkpar/38a87cb50165b7e683585eec71acb05a
#[test]
fn transaction_filter_deprecated() {
let spec_data = include_str!("../res/tx_permission_tests/deprecated_contract_genesis.json");
let db = test_helpers::new_db();
let tempdir = TempDir::new("").unwrap();
let spec = Spec::load(&tempdir.path(), spec_data.as_bytes()).unwrap();
let client = Client::new(
ClientConfig::default(),
&spec,
db,
Arc::new(Miner::new_for_tests(&spec, None)),
IoChannel::disconnected(),
).unwrap();
let key1 = KeyPair::from_secret(Secret::from("0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001")).unwrap();
let key2 = KeyPair::from_secret(Secret::from("0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000002")).unwrap();
let key3 = KeyPair::from_secret(Secret::from("0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000003")).unwrap();
let key4 = KeyPair::from_secret(Secret::from("0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000004")).unwrap();
let filter = TransactionFilter::from_params(spec.params()).unwrap();
let mut basic_tx = Transaction::default();
basic_tx.action = Action::Call(Address::from("000000000000000000000000000000000000032"));
let create_tx = Transaction::default();
let mut call_tx = Transaction::default();
call_tx.action = Action::Call(Address::from("0000000000000000000000000000000000000005"));
let genesis = client.block_hash(BlockId::Latest).unwrap();
let block_number = 1;
assert!(!filter.transaction_allowed(&genesis, block_number, &create_tx.clone().sign(key2.secret(), None), &*client));
// same tx but request is allowed because the contract only enables at block #1
assert!(filter.transaction_allowed(&genesis, 0, &create_tx.clone().sign(key2.secret(), None), &*client));
assert!(filter.transaction_allowed(&genesis, block_number, &basic_tx.clone().sign(key1.secret(), None), &*client));
assert!(filter.transaction_allowed(&genesis, block_number, &create_tx.clone().sign(key1.secret(), None), &*client));
assert!(filter.transaction_allowed(&genesis, block_number, &call_tx.clone().sign(key1.secret(), None), &*client));
assert!(filter.transaction_allowed(&genesis, block_number, &basic_tx.clone().sign(key2.secret(), None), &*client));
assert!(!filter.transaction_allowed(&genesis, block_number, &create_tx.clone().sign(key2.secret(), None), &*client));
assert!(filter.transaction_allowed(&genesis, block_number, &call_tx.clone().sign(key2.secret(), None), &*client));
assert!(filter.transaction_allowed(&genesis, block_number, &basic_tx.clone().sign(key3.secret(), None), &*client));
assert!(!filter.transaction_allowed(&genesis, block_number, &create_tx.clone().sign(key3.secret(), None), &*client));
assert!(!filter.transaction_allowed(&genesis, block_number, &call_tx.clone().sign(key3.secret(), None), &*client));
assert!(!filter.transaction_allowed(&genesis, block_number, &basic_tx.clone().sign(key4.secret(), None), &*client));
assert!(!filter.transaction_allowed(&genesis, block_number, &create_tx.clone().sign(key4.secret(), None), &*client));
assert!(!filter.transaction_allowed(&genesis, block_number, &call_tx.clone().sign(key4.secret(), None), &*client));
}
}