openethereum/ethcore/src/client/mod.rs

257 lines
9.1 KiB
Rust

// Copyright 2015, 2016 Ethcore (UK) Ltd.
// This file is part of Parity.
// Parity is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
// Parity is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Parity. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
//! Blockchain database client.
mod client;
mod config;
mod error;
mod test_client;
mod trace;
pub use self::client::*;
pub use self::config::{ClientConfig, BlockQueueConfig, BlockChainConfig, Switch, VMType};
pub use self::error::Error;
pub use types::ids::*;
pub use self::test_client::{TestBlockChainClient, EachBlockWith};
pub use self::trace::Filter as TraceFilter;
pub use executive::{Executed, Executive, TransactOptions};
pub use env_info::{LastHashes, EnvInfo};
use util::bytes::Bytes;
use util::hash::{Address, H256, H2048};
use util::numbers::U256;
use util::Itertools;
use blockchain::TreeRoute;
use block_queue::BlockQueueInfo;
use block::OpenBlock;
use header::{BlockNumber, Header};
use transaction::{LocalizedTransaction, SignedTransaction};
use log_entry::LocalizedLogEntry;
use filter::Filter;
use views::{HeaderView, BlockView};
use error::{ImportResult, ExecutionError};
use receipt::LocalizedReceipt;
use trace::LocalizedTrace;
use evm::Factory as EvmFactory;
use miner::{TransactionImportResult};
use error::Error as EthError;
/// Options concerning what analytics we run on the call.
#[derive(Eq, PartialEq, Default, Clone, Copy, Debug)]
pub struct CallAnalytics {
/// Make a transaction trace.
pub transaction_tracing: bool,
/// Make a VM trace.
pub vm_tracing: bool,
/// Make a diff.
pub state_diffing: bool,
}
/// Blockchain database client. Owns and manages a blockchain and a block queue.
pub trait BlockChainClient : Sync + Send {
/// Get raw block header data by block id.
fn block_header(&self, id: BlockID) -> Option<Bytes>;
/// Get raw block body data by block id.
/// Block body is an RLP list of two items: uncles and transactions.
fn block_body(&self, id: BlockID) -> Option<Bytes>;
/// Get raw block data by block header hash.
fn block(&self, id: BlockID) -> Option<Bytes>;
/// Get block status by block header hash.
fn block_status(&self, id: BlockID) -> BlockStatus;
/// Get block total difficulty.
fn block_total_difficulty(&self, id: BlockID) -> Option<U256>;
/// Attempt to get address nonce at given block.
/// May not fail on BlockID::Latest.
fn nonce(&self, address: &Address, id: BlockID) -> Option<U256>;
/// Get address nonce at the latest block's state.
fn latest_nonce(&self, address: &Address) -> U256 {
self.nonce(address, BlockID::Latest)
.expect("nonce will return Some when given BlockID::Latest. nonce was given BlockID::Latest. \
Therefore nonce has returned Some; qed")
}
/// Get block hash.
fn block_hash(&self, id: BlockID) -> Option<H256>;
/// Get address code.
fn code(&self, address: &Address) -> Option<Bytes>;
/// Get address balance at the given block's state.
///
/// May not return None if given BlockID::Latest.
/// Returns None if and only if the block's root hash has been pruned from the DB.
fn balance(&self, address: &Address, id: BlockID) -> Option<U256>;
/// Get address balance at the latest block's state.
fn latest_balance(&self, address: &Address) -> U256 {
self.balance(address, BlockID::Latest)
.expect("balance will return Some if given BlockID::Latest. balance was given BlockID::Latest \
Therefore balance has returned Some; qed")
}
/// Get value of the storage at given position at the given block's state.
///
/// May not return None if given BlockID::Latest.
/// Returns None if and only if the block's root hash has been pruned from the DB.
fn storage_at(&self, address: &Address, position: &H256, id: BlockID) -> Option<H256>;
/// Get value of the storage at given position at the latest block's state.
fn latest_storage_at(&self, address: &Address, position: &H256) -> H256 {
self.storage_at(address, position, BlockID::Latest)
.expect("storage_at will return Some if given BlockID::Latest. storage_at was given BlockID::Latest. \
Therefore storage_at has returned Some; qed")
}
/// Get transaction with given hash.
fn transaction(&self, id: TransactionID) -> Option<LocalizedTransaction>;
/// Get uncle with given id.
fn uncle(&self, id: UncleID) -> Option<Header>;
/// Get transaction receipt with given hash.
fn transaction_receipt(&self, id: TransactionID) -> Option<LocalizedReceipt>;
/// Get a tree route between `from` and `to`.
/// See `BlockChain::tree_route`.
fn tree_route(&self, from: &H256, to: &H256) -> Option<TreeRoute>;
/// Get all possible uncle hashes for a block.
fn find_uncles(&self, hash: &H256) -> Option<Vec<H256>>;
/// Get latest state node
fn state_data(&self, hash: &H256) -> Option<Bytes>;
/// Get raw block receipts data by block header hash.
fn block_receipts(&self, hash: &H256) -> Option<Bytes>;
/// Import a block into the blockchain.
fn import_block(&self, bytes: Bytes) -> ImportResult;
/// Get block queue information.
fn queue_info(&self) -> BlockQueueInfo;
/// Clear block queue and abort all import activity.
fn clear_queue(&self);
/// Get blockchain information.
fn chain_info(&self) -> BlockChainInfo;
/// Get the best block header.
fn best_block_header(&self) -> Bytes {
// TODO: lock blockchain only once
self.block_header(BlockID::Hash(self.chain_info().best_block_hash)).unwrap()
}
/// Returns numbers of blocks containing given bloom.
fn blocks_with_bloom(&self, bloom: &H2048, from_block: BlockID, to_block: BlockID) -> Option<Vec<BlockNumber>>;
/// Returns logs matching given filter.
fn logs(&self, filter: Filter) -> Vec<LocalizedLogEntry>;
/// Makes a non-persistent transaction call.
// TODO: should be able to accept blockchain location for call.
fn call(&self, t: &SignedTransaction, analytics: CallAnalytics) -> Result<Executed, ExecutionError>;
/// Returns EvmFactory.
fn vm_factory(&self) -> &EvmFactory;
/// Returns traces matching given filter.
fn filter_traces(&self, filter: TraceFilter) -> Option<Vec<LocalizedTrace>>;
/// Returns trace with given id.
fn trace(&self, trace: TraceId) -> Option<LocalizedTrace>;
/// Returns traces created by transaction.
fn transaction_traces(&self, trace: TransactionID) -> Option<Vec<LocalizedTrace>>;
/// Returns traces created by transaction from block.
fn block_traces(&self, trace: BlockID) -> Option<Vec<LocalizedTrace>>;
/// Get last hashes starting from best block.
fn last_hashes(&self) -> LastHashes;
/// import transactions from network/other 3rd party
fn import_transactions(&self, transactions: Vec<SignedTransaction>) -> Vec<Result<TransactionImportResult, EthError>>;
/// Queue transactions for importing.
fn queue_transactions(&self, transactions: Vec<Bytes>);
/// list all transactions
fn all_transactions(&self) -> Vec<SignedTransaction>;
/// Get the gas price distribution.
fn gas_price_statistics(&self, sample_size: usize, distribution_size: usize) -> Result<Vec<U256>, ()> {
let mut h = self.chain_info().best_block_hash;
let mut corpus = Vec::new();
for _ in 0..sample_size {
let block_bytes = self.block(BlockID::Hash(h)).expect("h is either the best_block_hash or an ancestor; qed");
let block = BlockView::new(&block_bytes);
let header = block.header_view();
if header.number() == 0 {
break;
}
block.transaction_views().iter().foreach(|t| corpus.push(t.gas_price()));
h = header.parent_hash().clone();
}
corpus.sort();
let n = corpus.len();
if n > 0 {
Ok((0..(distribution_size + 1))
.map(|i| corpus[i * (n - 1) / distribution_size])
.collect::<Vec<_>>()
)
} else {
Err(())
}
}
/// Get `Some` gas limit of SOFT_FORK_BLOCK, or `None` if chain is not yet that long.
fn dao_rescue_block_gas_limit(&self, chain_hash: H256) -> Option<U256> {
const SOFT_FORK_BLOCK: u64 = 1775000;
// shortcut if the canon chain is already known.
if self.chain_info().best_block_number > SOFT_FORK_BLOCK + 1000 {
return self.block_header(BlockID::Number(SOFT_FORK_BLOCK)).map(|header| HeaderView::new(&header).gas_limit());
}
// otherwise check according to `chain_hash`.
if let Some(mut header) = self.block_header(BlockID::Hash(chain_hash)) {
if HeaderView::new(&header).number() < SOFT_FORK_BLOCK {
None
} else {
while HeaderView::new(&header).number() != SOFT_FORK_BLOCK {
header = self.block_header(BlockID::Hash(HeaderView::new(&header).parent_hash())).expect("chain is complete; parent of chain entry must be in chain; qed");
}
Some(HeaderView::new(&header).gas_limit())
}
} else {
None
}
}
}
/// Extended client interface used for mining
pub trait MiningBlockChainClient : BlockChainClient {
/// Returns OpenBlock prepared for closing.
fn prepare_open_block(&self, author: Address, gas_floor_target: U256, extra_data: Bytes)
-> OpenBlock;
}