openethereum/ethcore/evm/src/tests.rs
David dabfa2c663 EIP 1884 Re-pricing of trie-size dependent operations (#10992)
* Add client-traits crate
Move the BlockInfo trait to new crate

* New crate `machine`
Contains code extracted from ethcore that defines `Machine`, `Externalities` and other execution related code.

* Use new machine and client-traits crates in ethcore

* Use new crates machine and client-traits instead of ethcore where appropriate

* Fix tests

* Don't re-export so many types from ethcore::client

* Fixing more fallout from removing re-export

* fix test

* More fallout from not re-exporting types

* Add some docs

* cleanup

* import the macro edition style

* Tweak docs

* Add missing import

* remove unused ethabi_derive imports

* Use latest ethabi-contract

* Move many traits from ethcore/client/traits to client-traits crate
Initial version of extracted Engine trait

* Move snapshot related traits to the engine crate (eew)

* Move a few snapshot related types to common_types
Cleanup Executed as exported from machine crate

* fix warning

* Gradually introduce new engine crate: snapshot

* ethcore typechecks with new engine crate

* Sort out types outside ethcore

* Add an EpochVerifier to ethash and use that in Engine.epoch_verifier()
Cleanup

* Document pub members

* Sort out tests
Sort out default impls for EpochVerifier

* Add test-helpers feature and move EngineSigner impl to the right place

* Sort out tests

* Sort out tests and refactor verification types

* Fix missing traits

* More missing traits
Fix Histogram

* Fix tests and cleanup

* cleanup

* Put back needed logger import

* Don't rexport common_types from ethcore/src/client
Don't export ethcore::client::*

* Remove files no longer used
Use types from the engine crate
Explicit exports from engine::engine

* Get rid of itertools

* Move a few more traits from ethcore to client-traits: BlockChainReset, ScheduleInfo, StateClient

* Move ProvingBlockChainClient to client-traits

* Don't re-export ForkChoice and Transition from ethcore

* Address grumbles: sort imports, remove commented out code

* Fix merge resolution error

* Extract the Clique engine to own crate

* Extract NullEngine and the block_reward module from ethcore

* Extract InstantSeal engine to own crate

* Extract remaining engines

* Extract executive_state to own crate so it can be used by engine crates

* Remove snapshot stuff from the engine crate

* Put snapshot traits back in ethcore

* cleanup

* Remove stuff from ethcore

* Don't use itertools

* itertools in aura is legit-ish

* More post-merge fixes

* Re-export less types in client

* cleanup

* Extract spec to own crate

* Put back the test-helpers from basic-authority

* Fix ethcore benchmarks

* Reduce the public api of ethcore/verification

* WIP

* Add Cargo.toml

* Fix compilation outside ethcore

* Audit uses of import_verified_blocks() and remove unneeded calls
Cleanup

* cleanup

* Remove unused imports from ethcore

* Cleanup

* remove double semi-colons

* Add missing generic param

* More missing generics

* Update ethcore/block-reward/Cargo.toml

Co-Authored-By: Tomasz Drwięga <tomusdrw@users.noreply.github.com>

* Update ethcore/engines/basic-authority/Cargo.toml

Co-Authored-By: Tomasz Drwięga <tomusdrw@users.noreply.github.com>

* Update ethcore/engines/ethash/Cargo.toml

Co-Authored-By: Tomasz Drwięga <tomusdrw@users.noreply.github.com>

* Update ethcore/engines/clique/src/lib.rs

Co-Authored-By: Tomasz Drwięga <tomusdrw@users.noreply.github.com>

* signers is already a ref

* Add an EngineType enum to tighten up Engine.name()

* Add CHAINID opcode

* Introduce Snapshotting enum to distinguish the type of snapshots a chain uses

* Rename supports_warp to snapshot_mode

* Missing import

* Add chain_id wherever we instantiate EnvInfo

* more missing chain_id

* Tell serde to ignore the chain_id field on Env

* Update ethcore/src/snapshot/consensus/mod.rs

Co-Authored-By: Tomasz Drwięga <tomusdrw@users.noreply.github.com>

* Use the chain_id from the machine by adding chain_id() to the Ext trait

* cleanup

* add missing impl
cleanup

* missing import

* Fix import

* Add transition marker for EIP 1344

* double semi

* Fix merge problem

* cleanup

* reprice SLOAD to 800 gas

* Reprice BALANCE and EXTCODEHASH

* Add SELFBALANCE opcode

* Add test for SELFBALANCE
Use InstructionParams.address as the self-address

* Use easier to read values in test

* merge conflict error

* Fix a few warnings

* Update ethcore/vm/src/schedule.rs

Co-Authored-By: Andronik Ordian <write@reusable.software>

* more merge fallout
2019-08-29 13:19:55 +02:00

1134 lines
40 KiB
Rust

// Copyright 2015-2019 Parity Technologies (UK) Ltd.
// This file is part of Parity Ethereum.
// Parity Ethereum is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
// Parity Ethereum is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Parity Ethereum. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
use std::fmt::Debug;
use std::str::FromStr;
use std::hash::Hash;
use std::sync::Arc;
use std::collections::{HashMap, HashSet};
use ethereum_types::{U256, H256, Address};
use vm::{self, ActionParams, ActionValue, Ext};
use vm::tests::{FakeExt, FakeCall, FakeCallType, test_finalize};
use factory::Factory;
use vmtype::VMType;
use hex_literal::hex;
evm_test!{test_add: test_add_int}
fn test_add(factory: super::Factory) {
let address = Address::from_str("0f572e5295c57f15886f9b263e2f6d2d6c7b5ec6").unwrap();
// 7f PUSH32 ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
// 7f PUSH32 ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
// 01 ADD
// 60 00 PUSH 0
// 55 SSTORE
let code = hex!("7fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff7fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff01600055").to_vec();
let mut params = ActionParams::default();
params.address = address.clone();
params.gas = U256::from(100_000);
params.code = Some(Arc::new(code));
let mut ext = FakeExt::new();
let gas_left = {
let vm = factory.create(params, ext.schedule(), ext.depth());
test_finalize(vm.exec(&mut ext).ok().unwrap()).unwrap()
};
assert_eq!(gas_left, U256::from(79_988));
assert_store(&ext, 0, "fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffe");
}
evm_test!{test_sha3: test_sha3_int}
fn test_sha3(factory: super::Factory) {
let address = Address::from_str("0f572e5295c57f15886f9b263e2f6d2d6c7b5ec6").unwrap();
// 60 00 PUSH 0
// 60 00 PUSH 0
// 20 SHA3
// 60 00 PUSH 0
// 55 SSTORE
let code = hex!("6000600020600055").to_vec();
let mut params = ActionParams::default();
params.address = address.clone();
params.gas = U256::from(100_000);
params.code = Some(Arc::new(code));
let mut ext = FakeExt::new();
let gas_left = {
let vm = factory.create(params, ext.schedule(), ext.depth());
test_finalize(vm.exec(&mut ext).ok().unwrap()).unwrap()
};
assert_eq!(gas_left, U256::from(79_961));
assert_store(&ext, 0, "c5d2460186f7233c927e7db2dcc703c0e500b653ca82273b7bfad8045d85a470");
}
evm_test!{test_address: test_address_int}
fn test_address(factory: super::Factory) {
let address = Address::from_str("0f572e5295c57f15886f9b263e2f6d2d6c7b5ec6").unwrap();
// 30 ADDRESS
// 60 00 PUSH 0
// 55 SSTORE
let code = hex!("30600055").to_vec();
let mut params = ActionParams::default();
params.address = address.clone();
params.gas = U256::from(100_000);
params.code = Some(Arc::new(code));
let mut ext = FakeExt::new();
let gas_left = {
let vm = factory.create(params, ext.schedule(), ext.depth());
test_finalize(vm.exec(&mut ext).ok().unwrap()).unwrap()
};
assert_eq!(gas_left, U256::from(79_995));
assert_store(&ext, 0, "0000000000000000000000000f572e5295c57f15886f9b263e2f6d2d6c7b5ec6");
}
evm_test!{test_origin: test_origin_int}
fn test_origin(factory: super::Factory) {
let address = Address::from_str("0f572e5295c57f15886f9b263e2f6d2d6c7b5ec6").unwrap();
let origin = Address::from_str("cd1722f2947def4cf144679da39c4c32bdc35681").unwrap();
// 32 ORIGIN
// 60 00 PUSH 0
// 55 SSTORE
let code = hex!("32600055").to_vec();
let mut params = ActionParams::default();
params.address = address.clone();
params.origin = origin.clone();
params.gas = U256::from(100_000);
params.code = Some(Arc::new(code));
let mut ext = FakeExt::new();
let gas_left = {
let vm = factory.create(params, ext.schedule(), ext.depth());
test_finalize(vm.exec(&mut ext).ok().unwrap()).unwrap()
};
assert_eq!(gas_left, U256::from(79_995));
assert_store(&ext, 0, "000000000000000000000000cd1722f2947def4cf144679da39c4c32bdc35681");
}
evm_test!{test_selfbalance: test_selfbalance_int}
fn test_selfbalance(factory: super::Factory) {
let own_addr = Address::from_str("1337000000000000000000000000000000000000").unwrap();
// 47 SELFBALANCE
// 60 ff PUSH ff
// 55 SSTORE
let code = hex!("47 60 ff 55").to_vec();
let mut params = ActionParams::default();
params.address = own_addr.clone();
params.gas = U256::from(100_000);
params.code = Some(Arc::new(code));
let mut ext = FakeExt::new_istanbul();
ext.balances = {
let mut x = HashMap::new();
x.insert(own_addr, U256::from(1_025)); // 0x401
x
};
let gas_left = {
let vm = factory.create(params, ext.schedule(), ext.depth());
test_finalize(vm.exec(&mut ext).ok().unwrap()).unwrap()
};
assert_eq!(gas_left, U256::from(79_992)); // TODO[dvdplm]: do the sums here, SELFBALANCE-5 + PUSH1-3 + ONEBYTE-4 + SSTORE-?? = 100_000 - 79_992
assert_store(&ext, 0xff, "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000401");
}
evm_test!{test_sender: test_sender_int}
fn test_sender(factory: super::Factory) {
let address = Address::from_str("0f572e5295c57f15886f9b263e2f6d2d6c7b5ec6").unwrap();
let sender = Address::from_str("cd1722f2947def4cf144679da39c4c32bdc35681").unwrap();
// 33 CALLER
// 60 00 PUSH 0
// 55 SSTORE
let code = hex!("33600055").to_vec();
let mut params = ActionParams::default();
params.address = address.clone();
params.sender = sender.clone();
params.gas = U256::from(100_000);
params.code = Some(Arc::new(code));
let mut ext = FakeExt::new();
let gas_left = {
let vm = factory.create(params, ext.schedule(), ext.depth());
test_finalize(vm.exec(&mut ext).ok().unwrap()).unwrap()
};
assert_eq!(gas_left, U256::from(79_995));
assert_store(&ext, 0, "000000000000000000000000cd1722f2947def4cf144679da39c4c32bdc35681");
}
evm_test!{test_chain_id: test_chain_id_int}
fn test_chain_id(factory: super::Factory) {
// 46 CHAINID
// 60 00 PUSH 0
// 55 SSTORE
let code = hex!("46 60 00 55").to_vec();
let mut params = ActionParams::default();
params.gas = U256::from(100_000);
params.code = Some(Arc::new(code));
let mut ext = FakeExt::new_istanbul().with_chain_id(9);
let gas_left = {
let vm = factory.create(params, ext.schedule(), ext.depth());
test_finalize(vm.exec(&mut ext).ok().unwrap()).unwrap()
};
assert_eq!(gas_left, U256::from(79_995));
assert_store(&ext, 0, "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000009");
}
evm_test!{test_extcodecopy: test_extcodecopy_int}
fn test_extcodecopy(factory: super::Factory) {
// 33 - sender
// 3b - extcodesize
// 60 00 - push 0
// 60 00 - push 0
// 33 - sender
// 3c - extcodecopy
// 60 00 - push 0
// 51 - load word from memory
// 60 00 - push 0
// 55 - sstore
let address = Address::from_str("0f572e5295c57f15886f9b263e2f6d2d6c7b5ec6").unwrap();
let sender = Address::from_str("cd1722f2947def4cf144679da39c4c32bdc35681").unwrap();
let code = hex!("333b60006000333c600051600055").to_vec();
let sender_code = hex!("6005600055").to_vec();
let mut params = ActionParams::default();
params.address = address.clone();
params.sender = sender.clone();
params.gas = U256::from(100_000);
params.code = Some(Arc::new(code));
let mut ext = FakeExt::new();
ext.codes.insert(sender, Arc::new(sender_code));
let gas_left = {
let vm = factory.create(params, ext.schedule(), ext.depth());
test_finalize(vm.exec(&mut ext).ok().unwrap()).unwrap()
};
assert_eq!(gas_left, U256::from(79_935));
assert_store(&ext, 0, "6005600055000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000");
}
evm_test!{test_log_empty: test_log_empty_int}
fn test_log_empty(factory: super::Factory) {
let address = Address::from_str("0f572e5295c57f15886f9b263e2f6d2d6c7b5ec6").unwrap();
let code = hex!("60006000a0").to_vec();
let mut params = ActionParams::default();
params.address = address.clone();
params.gas = U256::from(100_000);
params.code = Some(Arc::new(code));
let mut ext = FakeExt::new();
let gas_left = {
let vm = factory.create(params, ext.schedule(), ext.depth());
test_finalize(vm.exec(&mut ext).ok().unwrap()).unwrap()
};
assert_eq!(gas_left, U256::from(99_619));
assert_eq!(ext.logs.len(), 1);
assert_eq!(ext.logs[0].topics.len(), 0);
assert!(ext.logs[0].data.is_empty());
}
evm_test!{test_log_sender: test_log_sender_int}
fn test_log_sender(factory: super::Factory) {
// 60 ff - push ff
// 60 00 - push 00
// 53 - mstore
// 33 - sender
// 60 20 - push 20
// 60 00 - push 0
// a1 - log with 1 topic
let address = Address::from_str("0f572e5295c57f15886f9b263e2f6d2d6c7b5ec6").unwrap();
let sender = Address::from_str("cd1722f3947def4cf144679da39c4c32bdc35681").unwrap();
let code = hex!("60ff6000533360206000a1").to_vec();
let mut params = ActionParams::default();
params.address = address.clone();
params.sender = sender.clone();
params.gas = U256::from(100_000);
params.code = Some(Arc::new(code));
let mut ext = FakeExt::new();
let gas_left = {
let vm = factory.create(params, ext.schedule(), ext.depth());
test_finalize(vm.exec(&mut ext).ok().unwrap()).unwrap()
};
assert_eq!(gas_left, U256::from(98_974));
assert_eq!(ext.logs.len(), 1);
assert_eq!(ext.logs[0].topics.len(), 1);
assert_eq!(ext.logs[0].topics[0], H256::from_str("000000000000000000000000cd1722f3947def4cf144679da39c4c32bdc35681").unwrap());
assert_eq!(ext.logs[0].data, hex!("ff00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000").to_vec());
}
evm_test!{test_blockhash: test_blockhash_int}
fn test_blockhash(factory: super::Factory) {
let address = Address::from_str("0f572e5295c57f15886f9b263e2f6d2d6c7b5ec6").unwrap();
let code = hex!("600040600055").to_vec();
let blockhash = H256::from_str("123400000000000000000000cd1722f2947def4cf144679da39c4c32bdc35681").unwrap();
let mut params = ActionParams::default();
params.address = address.clone();
params.gas = U256::from(100_000);
params.code = Some(Arc::new(code));
let mut ext = FakeExt::new();
ext.blockhashes.insert(U256::zero(), blockhash.clone());
let gas_left = {
let vm = factory.create(params, ext.schedule(), ext.depth());
test_finalize(vm.exec(&mut ext).ok().unwrap()).unwrap()
};
assert_eq!(gas_left, U256::from(79_974));
assert_eq!(ext.store.get(&H256::zero()).unwrap(), &blockhash);
}
evm_test!{test_calldataload: test_calldataload_int}
fn test_calldataload(factory: super::Factory) {
let address = Address::from_str("0f572e5295c57f15886f9b263e2f6d2d6c7b5ec6").unwrap();
let code = hex!("600135600055").to_vec();
let data = hex!("0123ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff23").to_vec();
let mut params = ActionParams::default();
params.address = address.clone();
params.gas = U256::from(100_000);
params.code = Some(Arc::new(code));
params.data = Some(data);
let mut ext = FakeExt::new();
let gas_left = {
let vm = factory.create(params, ext.schedule(), ext.depth());
test_finalize(vm.exec(&mut ext).ok().unwrap()).unwrap()
};
assert_eq!(gas_left, U256::from(79_991));
assert_store(&ext, 0, "23ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff23");
}
evm_test!{test_author: test_author_int}
fn test_author(factory: super::Factory) {
let author = Address::from_str("0f572e5295c57f15886f9b263e2f6d2d6c7b5ec6").unwrap();
let code = hex!("41600055").to_vec();
let mut params = ActionParams::default();
params.gas = U256::from(100_000);
params.code = Some(Arc::new(code));
let mut ext = FakeExt::new();
ext.info.author = author;
let gas_left = {
let vm = factory.create(params, ext.schedule(), ext.depth());
test_finalize(vm.exec(&mut ext).ok().unwrap()).unwrap()
};
assert_eq!(gas_left, U256::from(79_995));
assert_store(&ext, 0, "0000000000000000000000000f572e5295c57f15886f9b263e2f6d2d6c7b5ec6");
}
evm_test!{test_timestamp: test_timestamp_int}
fn test_timestamp(factory: super::Factory) {
let timestamp = 0x1234;
let code = hex!("42600055").to_vec();
let mut params = ActionParams::default();
params.gas = U256::from(100_000);
params.code = Some(Arc::new(code));
let mut ext = FakeExt::new();
ext.info.timestamp = timestamp;
let gas_left = {
let vm = factory.create(params, ext.schedule(), ext.depth());
test_finalize(vm.exec(&mut ext).ok().unwrap()).unwrap()
};
assert_eq!(gas_left, U256::from(79_995));
assert_store(&ext, 0, "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001234");
}
evm_test!{test_number: test_number_int}
fn test_number(factory: super::Factory) {
let number = 0x1234;
let code = hex!("43600055").to_vec();
let mut params = ActionParams::default();
params.gas = U256::from(100_000);
params.code = Some(Arc::new(code));
let mut ext = FakeExt::new();
ext.info.number = number;
let gas_left = {
let vm = factory.create(params, ext.schedule(), ext.depth());
test_finalize(vm.exec(&mut ext).ok().unwrap()).unwrap()
};
assert_eq!(gas_left, U256::from(79_995));
assert_store(&ext, 0, "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001234");
}
evm_test!{test_difficulty: test_difficulty_int}
fn test_difficulty(factory: super::Factory) {
let difficulty = U256::from(0x1234);
let code = hex!("44600055").to_vec();
let mut params = ActionParams::default();
params.gas = U256::from(100_000);
params.code = Some(Arc::new(code));
let mut ext = FakeExt::new();
ext.info.difficulty = difficulty;
let gas_left = {
let vm = factory.create(params, ext.schedule(), ext.depth());
test_finalize(vm.exec(&mut ext).ok().unwrap()).unwrap()
};
assert_eq!(gas_left, U256::from(79_995));
assert_store(&ext, 0, "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001234");
}
evm_test!{test_gas_limit: test_gas_limit_int}
fn test_gas_limit(factory: super::Factory) {
let gas_limit = U256::from(0x1234);
let code = hex!("45600055").to_vec();
let mut params = ActionParams::default();
params.gas = U256::from(100_000);
params.code = Some(Arc::new(code));
let mut ext = FakeExt::new();
ext.info.gas_limit = gas_limit;
let gas_left = {
let vm = factory.create(params, ext.schedule(), ext.depth());
test_finalize(vm.exec(&mut ext).ok().unwrap()).unwrap()
};
assert_eq!(gas_left, U256::from(79_995));
assert_store(&ext, 0, "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001234");
}
evm_test!{test_mul: test_mul_int}
fn test_mul(factory: super::Factory) {
let code = hex!("65012365124623626543219002600055").to_vec();
let mut params = ActionParams::default();
params.gas = U256::from(100_000);
params.code = Some(Arc::new(code));
let mut ext = FakeExt::new();
let gas_left = {
let vm = factory.create(params, ext.schedule(), ext.depth());
test_finalize(vm.exec(&mut ext).ok().unwrap()).unwrap()
};
assert_store(&ext, 0, "000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000734349397b853383");
assert_eq!(gas_left, U256::from(79_983));
}
evm_test!{test_sub: test_sub_int}
fn test_sub(factory: super::Factory) {
let code = hex!("65012365124623626543219003600055").to_vec();
let mut params = ActionParams::default();
params.gas = U256::from(100_000);
params.code = Some(Arc::new(code));
let mut ext = FakeExt::new();
let gas_left = {
let vm = factory.create(params, ext.schedule(), ext.depth());
test_finalize(vm.exec(&mut ext).ok().unwrap()).unwrap()
};
assert_store(&ext, 0, "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000012364ad0302");
assert_eq!(gas_left, U256::from(79_985));
}
evm_test!{test_div: test_div_int}
fn test_div(factory: super::Factory) {
let code = hex!("65012365124623626543219004600055").to_vec();
let mut params = ActionParams::default();
params.gas = U256::from(100_000);
params.code = Some(Arc::new(code));
let mut ext = FakeExt::new();
let gas_left = {
let vm = factory.create(params, ext.schedule(), ext.depth());
test_finalize(vm.exec(&mut ext).ok().unwrap()).unwrap()
};
assert_store(&ext, 0, "000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000002e0ac");
assert_eq!(gas_left, U256::from(79_983));
}
evm_test!{test_div_zero: test_div_zero_int}
fn test_div_zero(factory: super::Factory) {
let code = hex!("6501236512462360009004600055").to_vec();
let mut params = ActionParams::default();
params.gas = U256::from(100_000);
params.code = Some(Arc::new(code));
let mut ext = FakeExt::new();
let gas_left = {
let vm = factory.create(params, ext.schedule(), ext.depth());
test_finalize(vm.exec(&mut ext).ok().unwrap()).unwrap()
};
assert_store(&ext, 0, "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000");
assert_eq!(gas_left, U256::from(94_983));
}
evm_test!{test_mod: test_mod_int}
fn test_mod(factory: super::Factory) {
let code = hex!("650123651246236265432290066000556501236512462360009006600155").to_vec();
let mut params = ActionParams::default();
params.gas = U256::from(100_000);
params.code = Some(Arc::new(code));
let mut ext = FakeExt::new();
let gas_left = {
let vm = factory.create(params, ext.schedule(), ext.depth());
test_finalize(vm.exec(&mut ext).ok().unwrap()).unwrap()
};
assert_store(&ext, 0, "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000076b4b");
assert_store(&ext, 1, "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000");
assert_eq!(gas_left, U256::from(74_966));
}
evm_test!{test_smod: test_smod_int}
fn test_smod(factory: super::Factory) {
let code = hex!("650123651246236265432290076000556501236512462360009007600155").to_vec();
let mut params = ActionParams::default();
params.gas = U256::from(100_000);
params.code = Some(Arc::new(code));
let mut ext = FakeExt::new();
let gas_left = {
let vm = factory.create(params, ext.schedule(), ext.depth());
test_finalize(vm.exec(&mut ext).ok().unwrap()).unwrap()
};
assert_store(&ext, 0, "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000076b4b");
assert_store(&ext, 1, "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000");
assert_eq!(gas_left, U256::from(74_966));
}
evm_test!{test_sdiv: test_sdiv_int}
fn test_sdiv(factory: super::Factory) {
let code = hex!("650123651246236265432290056000556501236512462360009005600155").to_vec();
let mut params = ActionParams::default();
params.gas = U256::from(100_000);
params.code = Some(Arc::new(code));
let mut ext = FakeExt::new();
let gas_left = {
let vm = factory.create(params, ext.schedule(), ext.depth());
test_finalize(vm.exec(&mut ext).ok().unwrap()).unwrap()
};
assert_store(&ext, 0, "000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000002e0ac");
assert_store(&ext, 1, "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000");
assert_eq!(gas_left, U256::from(74_966));
}
evm_test!{test_exp: test_exp_int}
fn test_exp(factory: super::Factory) {
let code = hex!("6016650123651246230a6000556001650123651246230a6001556000650123651246230a600255").to_vec();
let mut params = ActionParams::default();
params.gas = U256::from(100_000);
params.code = Some(Arc::new(code));
let mut ext = FakeExt::new();
let gas_left = {
let vm = factory.create(params, ext.schedule(), ext.depth());
test_finalize(vm.exec(&mut ext).ok().unwrap()).unwrap()
};
assert_store(&ext, 0, "90fd23767b60204c3d6fc8aec9e70a42a3f127140879c133a20129a597ed0c59");
assert_store(&ext, 1, "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000012365124623");
assert_store(&ext, 2, "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001");
assert_eq!(gas_left, U256::from(39_923));
}
evm_test!{test_comparison: test_comparison_int}
fn test_comparison(factory: super::Factory) {
let code = hex!("601665012365124623818181811060005511600155146002556415235412358014600355").to_vec();
let mut params = ActionParams::default();
params.gas = U256::from(100_000);
params.code = Some(Arc::new(code));
let mut ext = FakeExt::new();
let gas_left = {
let vm = factory.create(params, ext.schedule(), ext.depth());
test_finalize(vm.exec(&mut ext).ok().unwrap()).unwrap()
};
assert_store(&ext, 0, "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000");
assert_store(&ext, 1, "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001");
assert_store(&ext, 2, "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000");
assert_store(&ext, 3, "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001");
assert_eq!(gas_left, U256::from(49_952));
}
evm_test!{test_signed_comparison: test_signed_comparison_int}
fn test_signed_comparison(factory: super::Factory) {
let code = hex!("60106000036010818112600055136001556010601060000381811260025513600355").to_vec();
let mut params = ActionParams::default();
params.gas = U256::from(100_000);
params.code = Some(Arc::new(code));
let mut ext = FakeExt::new();
let gas_left = {
let vm = factory.create(params, ext.schedule(), ext.depth());
test_finalize(vm.exec(&mut ext).ok().unwrap()).unwrap()
};
assert_store(&ext, 0, "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000");
assert_store(&ext, 1, "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001");
assert_store(&ext, 2, "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001");
assert_store(&ext, 3, "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000");
assert_eq!(gas_left, U256::from(49_940));
}
evm_test!{test_bitops: test_bitops_int}
fn test_bitops(factory: super::Factory) {
let code = hex!("60ff610ff08181818116600055176001551860025560008015600355198015600455600555").to_vec();
let mut params = ActionParams::default();
params.gas = U256::from(150_000);
params.code = Some(Arc::new(code));
let mut ext = FakeExt::new();
let gas_left = {
let vm = factory.create(params, ext.schedule(), ext.depth());
test_finalize(vm.exec(&mut ext).ok().unwrap()).unwrap()
};
assert_store(&ext, 0, "00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000f0");
assert_store(&ext, 1, "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000fff");
assert_store(&ext, 2, "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000f0f");
assert_store(&ext, 3, "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001");
assert_store(&ext, 4, "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000");
assert_store(&ext, 5, "ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff");
assert_eq!(gas_left, U256::from(44_937));
}
evm_test!{test_addmod_mulmod: test_addmod_mulmod_int}
fn test_addmod_mulmod(factory: super::Factory) {
let code = hex!("60ff60f060108282820860005509600155600060f0601082828208196002550919600355").to_vec();
let mut params = ActionParams::default();
params.gas = U256::from(100_000);
params.code = Some(Arc::new(code));
let mut ext = FakeExt::new();
let gas_left = {
let vm = factory.create(params, ext.schedule(), ext.depth());
test_finalize(vm.exec(&mut ext).ok().unwrap()).unwrap()
};
assert_store(&ext, 0, "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001");
assert_store(&ext, 1, "000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000f");
assert_store(&ext, 2, "ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff");
assert_store(&ext, 3, "ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff");
assert_eq!(gas_left, U256::from(19_914));
}
evm_test!{test_byte: test_byte_int}
fn test_byte(factory: super::Factory) {
let code = hex!("60f061ffff1a600055610fff601f1a600155").to_vec();
let mut params = ActionParams::default();
params.gas = U256::from(100_000);
params.code = Some(Arc::new(code));
let mut ext = FakeExt::new();
let gas_left = {
let vm = factory.create(params, ext.schedule(), ext.depth());
test_finalize(vm.exec(&mut ext).ok().unwrap()).unwrap()
};
assert_store(&ext, 0, "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000");
assert_store(&ext, 1, "00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000ff");
assert_eq!(gas_left, U256::from(74_976));
}
evm_test!{test_signextend: test_signextend_int}
fn test_signextend(factory: super::Factory) {
let code = hex!("610fff60020b60005560ff60200b600155").to_vec();
let mut params = ActionParams::default();
params.gas = U256::from(100_000);
params.code = Some(Arc::new(code));
let mut ext = FakeExt::new();
let gas_left = {
let vm = factory.create(params, ext.schedule(), ext.depth());
test_finalize(vm.exec(&mut ext).ok().unwrap()).unwrap()
};
assert_store(&ext, 0, "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000fff");
assert_store(&ext, 1, "00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000ff");
assert_eq!(gas_left, U256::from(59_972));
}
#[test] // JIT just returns out of gas
fn test_badinstruction_int() {
let factory = super::Factory::new(VMType::Interpreter, 1024 * 32);
let code = hex!("af").to_vec();
let mut params = ActionParams::default();
params.gas = U256::from(100_000);
params.code = Some(Arc::new(code));
let mut ext = FakeExt::new();
let err = {
let vm = factory.create(params, ext.schedule(), ext.depth());
test_finalize(vm.exec(&mut ext).ok().unwrap()).unwrap_err()
};
match err {
vm::Error::BadInstruction { instruction: 0xaf } => (),
_ => assert!(false, "Expected bad instruction")
}
}
evm_test!{test_pop: test_pop_int}
fn test_pop(factory: super::Factory) {
let code = hex!("60f060aa50600055").to_vec();
let mut params = ActionParams::default();
params.gas = U256::from(100_000);
params.code = Some(Arc::new(code));
let mut ext = FakeExt::new();
let gas_left = {
let vm = factory.create(params, ext.schedule(), ext.depth());
test_finalize(vm.exec(&mut ext).ok().unwrap()).unwrap()
};
assert_store(&ext, 0, "00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000f0");
assert_eq!(gas_left, U256::from(79_989));
}
evm_test!{test_extops: test_extops_int}
fn test_extops(factory: super::Factory) {
let code = hex!("5a6001555836553a600255386003553460045560016001526016590454600555").to_vec();
let mut params = ActionParams::default();
params.gas = U256::from(150_000);
params.gas_price = U256::from(0x32);
params.value = ActionValue::Transfer(U256::from(0x99));
params.code = Some(Arc::new(code));
let mut ext = FakeExt::new();
let gas_left = {
let vm = factory.create(params, ext.schedule(), ext.depth());
test_finalize(vm.exec(&mut ext).ok().unwrap()).unwrap()
};
assert_store(&ext, 0, "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000004"); // PC / CALLDATASIZE
assert_store(&ext, 1, "00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000249ee"); // GAS
assert_store(&ext, 2, "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000032"); // GASPRICE
assert_store(&ext, 3, "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000020"); // CODESIZE
assert_store(&ext, 4, "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000099"); // CALLVALUE
assert_store(&ext, 5, "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000032");
assert_eq!(gas_left, U256::from(29_898));
}
evm_test!{test_jumps: test_jumps_int}
fn test_jumps(factory: super::Factory) {
let code = hex!("600160015560066000555b60016000540380806000551560245760015402600155600a565b").to_vec();
let mut params = ActionParams::default();
params.gas = U256::from(150_000);
params.code = Some(Arc::new(code));
let mut ext = FakeExt::new();
let gas_left = {
let vm = factory.create(params, ext.schedule(), ext.depth());
test_finalize(vm.exec(&mut ext).ok().unwrap()).unwrap()
};
assert_eq!(ext.sstore_clears, ext.schedule().sstore_refund_gas as i128);
assert_store(&ext, 0, "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000"); // 5!
assert_store(&ext, 1, "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000078"); // 5!
assert_eq!(gas_left, U256::from(54_117));
}
evm_test!{test_calls: test_calls_int}
fn test_calls(factory: super::Factory) {
let code = hex!("600054602d57600160005560006000600060006050610998610100f160006000600060006050610998610100f25b").to_vec();
let address = Address::from_low_u64_be(0x155);
let code_address = Address::from_low_u64_be(0x998);
let mut params = ActionParams::default();
params.gas = U256::from(150_000);
params.code = Some(Arc::new(code));
params.address = address.clone();
let mut ext = FakeExt::new();
ext.balances = {
let mut s = HashMap::new();
s.insert(params.address.clone(), params.gas);
s
};
let gas_left = {
let vm = factory.create(params, ext.schedule(), ext.depth());
test_finalize(vm.exec(&mut ext).ok().unwrap()).unwrap()
};
assert_set_contains(&ext.calls, &FakeCall {
call_type: FakeCallType::Call,
create_scheme: None,
gas: U256::from(2556),
sender_address: Some(address.clone()),
receive_address: Some(code_address.clone()),
value: Some(U256::from(0x50)),
data: vec!(),
code_address: Some(code_address.clone())
});
assert_set_contains(&ext.calls, &FakeCall {
call_type: FakeCallType::Call,
create_scheme: None,
gas: U256::from(2556),
sender_address: Some(address.clone()),
receive_address: Some(address.clone()),
value: Some(U256::from(0x50)),
data: vec!(),
code_address: Some(code_address.clone())
});
assert_eq!(gas_left, U256::from(91_405));
assert_eq!(ext.calls.len(), 2);
}
evm_test!{test_create_in_staticcall: test_create_in_staticcall_int}
fn test_create_in_staticcall(factory: super::Factory) {
let code = hex!("600060006064f000").to_vec();
let address = Address::from_low_u64_be(0x155);
let mut params = ActionParams::default();
params.gas = U256::from(100_000);
params.code = Some(Arc::new(code));
params.address = address.clone();
let mut ext = FakeExt::new_byzantium();
ext.is_static = true;
let err = {
let vm = factory.create(params, ext.schedule(), ext.depth());
test_finalize(vm.exec(&mut ext).ok().unwrap()).unwrap_err()
};
assert_eq!(err, vm::Error::MutableCallInStaticContext);
assert_eq!(ext.calls.len(), 0);
}
evm_test!{test_shl: test_shl_int}
fn test_shl(factory: super::Factory) {
push_two_pop_one_constantinople_test(
&factory,
0x1b,
hex!("0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001").to_vec(),
hex!("00").to_vec(),
"0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001");
push_two_pop_one_constantinople_test(
&factory,
0x1b,
hex!("0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001").to_vec(),
hex!("01").to_vec(),
"0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000002");
push_two_pop_one_constantinople_test(
&factory,
0x1b,
hex!("0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001").to_vec(),
hex!("ff").to_vec(),
"8000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000");
push_two_pop_one_constantinople_test(
&factory,
0x1b,
hex!("0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001").to_vec(),
hex!("0100").to_vec(),
"0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000");
push_two_pop_one_constantinople_test(
&factory,
0x1b,
hex!("0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001").to_vec(),
hex!("0101").to_vec(),
"0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000");
push_two_pop_one_constantinople_test(
&factory,
0x1b,
hex!("ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff").to_vec(),
hex!("00").to_vec(),
"ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff");
push_two_pop_one_constantinople_test(
&factory,
0x1b,
hex!("ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff").to_vec(),
hex!("01").to_vec(),
"fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffe");
push_two_pop_one_constantinople_test(
&factory,
0x1b,
hex!("ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff").to_vec(),
hex!("ff").to_vec(),
"8000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000");
push_two_pop_one_constantinople_test(
&factory,
0x1b,
hex!("ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff").to_vec(),
hex!("0100").to_vec(),
"0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000");
push_two_pop_one_constantinople_test(
&factory,
0x1b,
hex!("0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000").to_vec(),
hex!("01").to_vec(),
"0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000");
push_two_pop_one_constantinople_test(
&factory,
0x1b,
hex!("7fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff").to_vec(),
hex!("01").to_vec(),
"fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffe");
}
evm_test!{test_shr: test_shr_int}
fn test_shr(factory: super::Factory) {
push_two_pop_one_constantinople_test(
&factory,
0x1c,
hex!("0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001").to_vec(),
hex!("00").to_vec(),
"0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001");
push_two_pop_one_constantinople_test(
&factory,
0x1c,
hex!("0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001").to_vec(),
hex!("01").to_vec(),
"0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000");
push_two_pop_one_constantinople_test(
&factory,
0x1c,
hex!("8000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000").to_vec(),
hex!("01").to_vec(),
"4000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000");
push_two_pop_one_constantinople_test(
&factory,
0x1c,
hex!("8000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000").to_vec(),
hex!("ff").to_vec(),
"0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001");
push_two_pop_one_constantinople_test(
&factory,
0x1c,
hex!("8000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000").to_vec(),
hex!("0100").to_vec(),
"0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000");
push_two_pop_one_constantinople_test(
&factory,
0x1c,
hex!("8000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000").to_vec(),
hex!("0101").to_vec(),
"0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000");
push_two_pop_one_constantinople_test(
&factory,
0x1c,
hex!("ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff").to_vec(),
hex!("00").to_vec(),
"ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff");
push_two_pop_one_constantinople_test(
&factory,
0x1c,
hex!("ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff").to_vec(),
hex!("01").to_vec(),
"7fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff");
push_two_pop_one_constantinople_test(
&factory,
0x1c,
hex!("ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff").to_vec(),
hex!("ff").to_vec(),
"0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001");
push_two_pop_one_constantinople_test(
&factory,
0x1c,
hex!("ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff").to_vec(),
hex!("0100").to_vec(),
"0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000");
push_two_pop_one_constantinople_test(
&factory,
0x1c,
hex!("0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000").to_vec(),
hex!("01").to_vec(),
"0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000");
}
evm_test!{test_sar: test_sar_int}
fn test_sar(factory: super::Factory) {
push_two_pop_one_constantinople_test(
&factory,
0x1d,
hex!("0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001").to_vec(),
hex!("00").to_vec(),
"0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001");
push_two_pop_one_constantinople_test(
&factory,
0x1d,
hex!("0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001").to_vec(),
hex!("01").to_vec(),
"0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000");
push_two_pop_one_constantinople_test(
&factory,
0x1d,
hex!("8000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000").to_vec(),
hex!("01").to_vec(),
"c000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000");
push_two_pop_one_constantinople_test(
&factory,
0x1d,
hex!("8000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000").to_vec(),
hex!("ff").to_vec(),
"ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff");
push_two_pop_one_constantinople_test(
&factory,
0x1d,
hex!("8000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000").to_vec(),
hex!("0100").to_vec(),
"ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff");
push_two_pop_one_constantinople_test(
&factory,
0x1d,
hex!("8000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000").to_vec(),
hex!("0101").to_vec(),
"ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff");
push_two_pop_one_constantinople_test(
&factory,
0x1d,
hex!("ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff").to_vec(),
hex!("00").to_vec(),
"ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff");
push_two_pop_one_constantinople_test(
&factory,
0x1d,
hex!("ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff").to_vec(),
hex!("01").to_vec(),
"ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff");
push_two_pop_one_constantinople_test(
&factory,
0x1d,
hex!("ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff").to_vec(),
hex!("ff").to_vec(),
"ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff");
push_two_pop_one_constantinople_test(
&factory,
0x1d,
hex!("ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff").to_vec(),
hex!("0100").to_vec(),
"ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff");
push_two_pop_one_constantinople_test(
&factory,
0x1d,
hex!("0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000").to_vec(),
hex!("01").to_vec(),
"0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000");
push_two_pop_one_constantinople_test(
&factory,
0x1d,
hex!("4000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000").to_vec(),
hex!("fe").to_vec(),
"0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001");
push_two_pop_one_constantinople_test(
&factory,
0x1d,
hex!("7fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff").to_vec(),
hex!("f8").to_vec(),
"000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000007f");
push_two_pop_one_constantinople_test(
&factory,
0x1d,
hex!("7fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff").to_vec(),
hex!("fe").to_vec(),
"0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001");
push_two_pop_one_constantinople_test(
&factory,
0x1d,
hex!("7fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff").to_vec(),
hex!("ff").to_vec(),
"0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000");
push_two_pop_one_constantinople_test(
&factory,
0x1d,
hex!("7fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff").to_vec(),
hex!("0100").to_vec(),
"0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000");
}
fn push_two_pop_one_constantinople_test(factory: &super::Factory, opcode: u8, mut push1: Vec<u8>, mut push2: Vec<u8>, result: &str) {
assert!(push1.len() <= 32 && push1.len() != 0);
assert!(push2.len() <= 32 && push2.len() != 0);
let mut code = Vec::new();
code.push(0x60 + ((push1.len() - 1) as u8));
code.append(&mut push1);
code.push(0x60 + ((push2.len() - 1) as u8));
code.append(&mut push2);
code.push(opcode);
code.append(&mut vec![0x60, 0x00, 0x55]);
let mut params = ActionParams::default();
params.gas = U256::from(100_000);
params.code = Some(Arc::new(code));
let mut ext = FakeExt::new_constantinople();
let _ = {
let vm = factory.create(params, ext.schedule(), ext.depth());
test_finalize(vm.exec(&mut ext).ok().unwrap()).unwrap()
};
assert_store(&ext, 0, result);
}
fn assert_set_contains<T : Debug + Eq + PartialEq + Hash>(set: &HashSet<T>, val: &T) {
let contains = set.contains(val);
if !contains {
println!("Set: {:?}", set);
println!("Elem: {:?}", val);
}
assert!(contains, "Element not found in HashSet");
}
fn assert_store(ext: &FakeExt, pos: u64, val: &str) {
assert_eq!(ext.store.get(&H256::from_low_u64_be(pos)).unwrap(), &H256::from_str(val).unwrap());
}