449 lines
14 KiB
Rust
449 lines
14 KiB
Rust
// Copyright 2015, 2016 Ethcore (UK) Ltd.
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// This file is part of Parity.
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// Parity is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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// (at your option) any later version.
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// Parity is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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// GNU General Public License for more details.
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// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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// along with Parity. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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use std::sync::{Arc, Weak};
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use std::thread::{self, JoinHandle};
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use std::collections::HashMap;
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use mio::*;
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use mio::timer::{Timeout};
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use mio::deprecated::{EventLoop, Handler, Sender, EventLoopBuilder};
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use crossbeam::sync::chase_lev;
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use slab::Slab;
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use {IoError, IoHandler};
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use worker::{Worker, Work, WorkType};
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use panics::*;
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use parking_lot::{RwLock, Mutex};
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use std::sync::{Condvar as SCondvar, Mutex as SMutex};
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use std::time::Duration;
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/// Timer ID
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pub type TimerToken = usize;
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/// Timer ID
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pub type StreamToken = usize;
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/// IO Hadndler ID
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pub type HandlerId = usize;
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/// Maximum number of tokens a handler can use
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pub const TOKENS_PER_HANDLER: usize = 16384;
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const MAX_HANDLERS: usize = 8;
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/// Messages used to communicate with the event loop from other threads.
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#[derive(Clone)]
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pub enum IoMessage<Message> where Message: Send + Clone + Sized {
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/// Shutdown the event loop
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Shutdown,
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/// Register a new protocol handler.
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AddHandler {
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handler: Arc<IoHandler<Message>+Send>,
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},
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RemoveHandler {
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handler_id: HandlerId,
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},
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AddTimer {
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handler_id: HandlerId,
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token: TimerToken,
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delay: u64,
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},
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RemoveTimer {
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handler_id: HandlerId,
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token: TimerToken,
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},
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RegisterStream {
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handler_id: HandlerId,
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token: StreamToken,
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},
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DeregisterStream {
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handler_id: HandlerId,
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token: StreamToken,
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},
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UpdateStreamRegistration {
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handler_id: HandlerId,
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token: StreamToken,
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},
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/// Broadcast a message across all protocol handlers.
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UserMessage(Message)
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}
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/// IO access point. This is passed to all IO handlers and provides an interface to the IO subsystem.
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pub struct IoContext<Message> where Message: Send + Clone + Sync + 'static {
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channel: IoChannel<Message>,
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handler: HandlerId,
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}
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impl<Message> IoContext<Message> where Message: Send + Clone + Sync + 'static {
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/// Create a new IO access point. Takes references to all the data that can be updated within the IO handler.
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pub fn new(channel: IoChannel<Message>, handler: HandlerId) -> IoContext<Message> {
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IoContext {
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handler: handler,
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channel: channel,
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}
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}
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/// Register a new IO timer. 'IoHandler::timeout' will be called with the token.
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pub fn register_timer(&self, token: TimerToken, ms: u64) -> Result<(), IoError> {
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try!(self.channel.send_io(IoMessage::AddTimer {
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token: token,
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delay: ms,
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handler_id: self.handler,
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}));
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Ok(())
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}
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/// Delete a timer.
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pub fn clear_timer(&self, token: TimerToken) -> Result<(), IoError> {
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try!(self.channel.send_io(IoMessage::RemoveTimer {
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token: token,
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handler_id: self.handler,
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}));
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Ok(())
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}
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/// Register a new IO stream.
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pub fn register_stream(&self, token: StreamToken) -> Result<(), IoError> {
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try!(self.channel.send_io(IoMessage::RegisterStream {
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token: token,
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handler_id: self.handler,
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}));
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Ok(())
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}
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/// Deregister an IO stream.
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pub fn deregister_stream(&self, token: StreamToken) -> Result<(), IoError> {
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try!(self.channel.send_io(IoMessage::DeregisterStream {
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token: token,
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handler_id: self.handler,
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}));
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Ok(())
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}
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/// Reregister an IO stream.
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pub fn update_registration(&self, token: StreamToken) -> Result<(), IoError> {
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try!(self.channel.send_io(IoMessage::UpdateStreamRegistration {
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token: token,
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handler_id: self.handler,
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}));
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Ok(())
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}
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/// Broadcast a message to other IO clients
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pub fn message(&self, message: Message) -> Result<(), IoError> {
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try!(self.channel.send(message));
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Ok(())
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}
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/// Get message channel
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pub fn channel(&self) -> IoChannel<Message> {
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self.channel.clone()
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}
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/// Unregister current IO handler.
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pub fn unregister_handler(&self) -> Result<(), IoError> {
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try!(self.channel.send_io(IoMessage::RemoveHandler {
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handler_id: self.handler,
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}));
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Ok(())
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}
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}
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#[derive(Clone)]
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struct UserTimer {
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delay: u64,
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timeout: Timeout,
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}
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/// Root IO handler. Manages user handlers, messages and IO timers.
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pub struct IoManager<Message> where Message: Send + Sync {
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timers: Arc<RwLock<HashMap<HandlerId, UserTimer>>>,
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handlers: Arc<RwLock<Slab<Arc<IoHandler<Message>>, HandlerId>>>,
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workers: Vec<Worker>,
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worker_channel: chase_lev::Worker<Work<Message>>,
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work_ready: Arc<SCondvar>,
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}
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impl<Message> IoManager<Message> where Message: Send + Sync + Clone + 'static {
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/// Creates a new instance and registers it with the event loop.
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pub fn start(
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panic_handler: Arc<PanicHandler>,
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event_loop: &mut EventLoop<IoManager<Message>>,
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handlers: Arc<RwLock<Slab<Arc<IoHandler<Message>>, HandlerId>>>
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) -> Result<(), IoError> {
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let (worker, stealer) = chase_lev::deque();
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let num_workers = 4;
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let work_ready_mutex = Arc::new(SMutex::new(()));
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let work_ready = Arc::new(SCondvar::new());
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let workers = (0..num_workers).map(|i|
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Worker::new(
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i,
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stealer.clone(),
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IoChannel::new(event_loop.channel(), Arc::downgrade(&handlers)),
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work_ready.clone(),
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work_ready_mutex.clone(),
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panic_handler.clone(),
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)
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).collect();
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let mut io = IoManager {
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timers: Arc::new(RwLock::new(HashMap::new())),
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handlers: handlers,
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worker_channel: worker,
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workers: workers,
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work_ready: work_ready,
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};
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try!(event_loop.run(&mut io));
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Ok(())
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}
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}
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impl<Message> Handler for IoManager<Message> where Message: Send + Clone + Sync + 'static {
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type Timeout = Token;
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type Message = IoMessage<Message>;
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fn ready(&mut self, _event_loop: &mut EventLoop<Self>, token: Token, events: Ready) {
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let handler_index = token.0 / TOKENS_PER_HANDLER;
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let token_id = token.0 % TOKENS_PER_HANDLER;
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if let Some(handler) = self.handlers.read().get(handler_index) {
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if events.is_hup() {
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self.worker_channel.push(Work { work_type: WorkType::Hup, token: token_id, handler: handler.clone(), handler_id: handler_index });
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}
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else {
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if events.is_readable() {
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self.worker_channel.push(Work { work_type: WorkType::Readable, token: token_id, handler: handler.clone(), handler_id: handler_index });
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}
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if events.is_writable() {
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self.worker_channel.push(Work { work_type: WorkType::Writable, token: token_id, handler: handler.clone(), handler_id: handler_index });
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}
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}
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self.work_ready.notify_all();
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}
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}
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fn timeout(&mut self, event_loop: &mut EventLoop<Self>, token: Token) {
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let handler_index = token.0 / TOKENS_PER_HANDLER;
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let token_id = token.0 % TOKENS_PER_HANDLER;
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if let Some(handler) = self.handlers.read().get(handler_index) {
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if let Some(timer) = self.timers.read().get(&token.0) {
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event_loop.timeout(token, Duration::from_millis(timer.delay)).expect("Error re-registering user timer");
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self.worker_channel.push(Work { work_type: WorkType::Timeout, token: token_id, handler: handler.clone(), handler_id: handler_index });
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self.work_ready.notify_all();
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}
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}
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}
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fn notify(&mut self, event_loop: &mut EventLoop<Self>, msg: Self::Message) {
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match msg {
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IoMessage::Shutdown => {
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self.workers.clear();
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event_loop.shutdown();
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},
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IoMessage::AddHandler { handler } => {
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let handler_id = self.handlers.write().insert(handler.clone()).unwrap_or_else(|_| panic!("Too many handlers registered"));
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handler.initialize(&IoContext::new(IoChannel::new(event_loop.channel(), Arc::downgrade(&self.handlers)), handler_id));
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},
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IoMessage::RemoveHandler { handler_id } => {
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// TODO: flush event loop
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self.handlers.write().remove(handler_id);
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// unregister timers
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let mut timers = self.timers.write();
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let to_remove: Vec<_> = timers.keys().cloned().filter(|timer_id| timer_id / TOKENS_PER_HANDLER == handler_id).collect();
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for timer_id in to_remove {
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let timer = timers.remove(&timer_id).expect("to_remove only contains keys from timers; qed");
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event_loop.clear_timeout(&timer.timeout);
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}
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},
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IoMessage::AddTimer { handler_id, token, delay } => {
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let timer_id = token + handler_id * TOKENS_PER_HANDLER;
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let timeout = event_loop.timeout(Token(timer_id), Duration::from_millis(delay)).expect("Error registering user timer");
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self.timers.write().insert(timer_id, UserTimer { delay: delay, timeout: timeout });
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},
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IoMessage::RemoveTimer { handler_id, token } => {
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let timer_id = token + handler_id * TOKENS_PER_HANDLER;
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if let Some(timer) = self.timers.write().remove(&timer_id) {
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event_loop.clear_timeout(&timer.timeout);
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}
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},
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IoMessage::RegisterStream { handler_id, token } => {
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if let Some(handler) = self.handlers.read().get(handler_id) {
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handler.register_stream(token, Token(token + handler_id * TOKENS_PER_HANDLER), event_loop);
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}
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},
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IoMessage::DeregisterStream { handler_id, token } => {
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if let Some(handler) = self.handlers.read().get(handler_id) {
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handler.deregister_stream(token, event_loop);
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// unregister a timer associated with the token (if any)
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let timer_id = token + handler_id * TOKENS_PER_HANDLER;
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if let Some(timer) = self.timers.write().remove(&timer_id) {
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event_loop.clear_timeout(&timer.timeout);
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}
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}
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},
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IoMessage::UpdateStreamRegistration { handler_id, token } => {
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if let Some(handler) = self.handlers.read().get(handler_id) {
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handler.update_stream(token, Token(token + handler_id * TOKENS_PER_HANDLER), event_loop);
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}
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},
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IoMessage::UserMessage(data) => {
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//TODO: better way to iterate the slab
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for id in 0 .. MAX_HANDLERS {
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if let Some(h) = self.handlers.read().get(id) {
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let handler = h.clone();
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self.worker_channel.push(Work { work_type: WorkType::Message(data.clone()), token: 0, handler: handler, handler_id: id });
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}
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}
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self.work_ready.notify_all();
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}
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}
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}
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}
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/// Allows sending messages into the event loop. All the IO handlers will get the message
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/// in the `message` callback.
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pub struct IoChannel<Message> where Message: Send + Clone{
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channel: Option<Sender<IoMessage<Message>>>,
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handlers: Weak<RwLock<Slab<Arc<IoHandler<Message>>, HandlerId>>>,
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}
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impl<Message> Clone for IoChannel<Message> where Message: Send + Clone + Sync + 'static {
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fn clone(&self) -> IoChannel<Message> {
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IoChannel {
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channel: self.channel.clone(),
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handlers: self.handlers.clone(),
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}
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}
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}
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impl<Message> IoChannel<Message> where Message: Send + Clone + Sync + 'static {
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/// Send a message through the channel
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pub fn send(&self, message: Message) -> Result<(), IoError> {
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if let Some(ref channel) = self.channel {
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try!(channel.send(IoMessage::UserMessage(message)));
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}
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Ok(())
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}
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/// Send a message through the channel and handle it synchronously
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pub fn send_sync(&self, message: Message) -> Result<(), IoError> {
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if let Some(handlers) = self.handlers.upgrade() {
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for id in 0 .. MAX_HANDLERS {
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if let Some(h) = handlers.read().get(id) {
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let handler = h.clone();
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handler.message(&IoContext::new(self.clone(), id), &message);
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}
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}
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}
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Ok(())
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}
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/// Send low level io message
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pub fn send_io(&self, message: IoMessage<Message>) -> Result<(), IoError> {
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if let Some(ref channel) = self.channel {
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try!(channel.send(message))
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}
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Ok(())
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}
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/// Create a new channel to connected to event loop.
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pub fn disconnected() -> IoChannel<Message> {
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IoChannel {
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channel: None,
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handlers: Weak::default(),
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}
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}
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fn new(channel: Sender<IoMessage<Message>>, handlers: Weak<RwLock<Slab<Arc<IoHandler<Message>>, HandlerId>>>) -> IoChannel<Message> {
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IoChannel {
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channel: Some(channel),
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handlers: handlers,
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}
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}
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}
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/// General IO Service. Starts an event loop and dispatches IO requests.
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/// 'Message' is a notification message type
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pub struct IoService<Message> where Message: Send + Sync + Clone + 'static {
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panic_handler: Arc<PanicHandler>,
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thread: Option<JoinHandle<()>>,
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host_channel: Mutex<Sender<IoMessage<Message>>>,
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handlers: Arc<RwLock<Slab<Arc<IoHandler<Message>>, HandlerId>>>,
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}
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impl<Message> MayPanic for IoService<Message> where Message: Send + Sync + Clone + 'static {
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fn on_panic<F>(&self, closure: F) where F: OnPanicListener {
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self.panic_handler.on_panic(closure);
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}
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}
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impl<Message> IoService<Message> where Message: Send + Sync + Clone + 'static {
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/// Starts IO event loop
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pub fn start() -> Result<IoService<Message>, IoError> {
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let panic_handler = PanicHandler::new_in_arc();
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let mut config = EventLoopBuilder::new();
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config.messages_per_tick(1024);
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let mut event_loop = config.build().expect("Error creating event loop");
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let channel = event_loop.channel();
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let panic = panic_handler.clone();
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let handlers = Arc::new(RwLock::new(Slab::new(MAX_HANDLERS)));
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let h = handlers.clone();
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let thread = thread::spawn(move || {
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let p = panic.clone();
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panic.catch_panic(move || {
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IoManager::<Message>::start(p, &mut event_loop, h).expect("Error starting IO service");
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}).expect("Error starting panic handler")
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});
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Ok(IoService {
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panic_handler: panic_handler,
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thread: Some(thread),
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host_channel: Mutex::new(channel),
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handlers: handlers,
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})
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}
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/// Regiter an IO handler with the event loop.
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pub fn register_handler(&self, handler: Arc<IoHandler<Message>+Send>) -> Result<(), IoError> {
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try!(self.host_channel.lock().send(IoMessage::AddHandler {
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handler: handler,
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}));
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Ok(())
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}
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/// Send a message over the network. Normaly `HostIo::send` should be used. This can be used from non-io threads.
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pub fn send_message(&self, message: Message) -> Result<(), IoError> {
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try!(self.host_channel.lock().send(IoMessage::UserMessage(message)));
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Ok(())
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}
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/// Create a new message channel
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pub fn channel(&self) -> IoChannel<Message> {
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IoChannel::new(self.host_channel.lock().clone(), Arc::downgrade(&self.handlers))
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}
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}
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impl<Message> Drop for IoService<Message> where Message: Send + Sync + Clone {
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fn drop(&mut self) {
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trace!(target: "shutdown", "[IoService] Closing...");
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// Clear handlers so that shared pointers are not stuck on stack
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// in Channel::send_sync
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self.handlers.write().clear();
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self.host_channel.lock().send(IoMessage::Shutdown).unwrap_or_else(|e| warn!("Error on IO service shutdown: {:?}", e));
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if let Some(thread) = self.thread.take() {
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thread.join().unwrap_or_else(|e| {
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debug!(target: "shutdown", "Error joining IO service event loop thread: {:?}", e);
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});
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}
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trace!(target: "shutdown", "[IoService] Closed.");
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}
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}
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